{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3163205709","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3479556","title":"\"How over is it?\" Understanding the Incel Community on YouTube","display_name":"\"How over is it?\" Understanding the Incel Community on YouTube","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3163205709","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3479556","mag":"3163205709"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3479556","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3479556","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3479556","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183893","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"2573-0142","issn":["2573-0142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3479556","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078143968","display_name":"Kostantinos Papadamou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1729-6808"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163151358","display_name":"Cyprus University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05qt8tf94","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kostantinos Papadamou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007187227","display_name":"Savvas Zannettou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5711-1404"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109712","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Informatics","ror":"https://ror.org/01w19ak89","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210109712"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Savvas Zannettou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Max Planck Institute, Saarbr\u00fccken, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max Planck Institute, Saarbr\u00fccken, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109712"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052381671","display_name":"Jeremy Blackburn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4223-1304"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123946342","display_name":"Binghamton University","ror":"https://ror.org/008rmbt77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeremy Blackburn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035799220","display_name":"Emiliano De Cristofaro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7097-6346"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emiliano De Cristofaro","raw_affiliation_strings":["University College London, London, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University College London, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046881273","display_name":"Gianluca Stringhini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6162-578X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gianluca Stringhini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston University, Boston, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston University, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056600584","display_name":"Michael Sirivianos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6500-581X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163151358","display_name":"Cyprus University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05qt8tf94","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Sirivianos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cyprus University of Technology, Nicosia, Cyprus"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cyprus University of Technology, Nicosia, Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078143968"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":13.6688,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":70,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99223522,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"CSCW2","first_page":"1","last_page":"25"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11540","display_name":"Gender, Feminism, and Media","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11540","display_name":"Gender, Feminism, and Media","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radicalization","display_name":"Radicalization","score":0.6484400033950806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.5990160703659058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5517607927322388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/publishing","display_name":"Publishing","score":0.5468799471855164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5396355390548706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.5285136699676514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","score":0.5047186613082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-community","display_name":"Online community","score":0.4448080360889435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-generated-content","display_name":"User-generated content","score":0.4435107409954071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-video","display_name":"Online video","score":0.4347718060016632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.4303935170173645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3000795543193817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.1109931468963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terrorism","display_name":"Terrorism","score":0.08716186881065369}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777113924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3416483","display_name":"Radicalization","level":3,"score":0.6484400033950806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.5990160703659058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5517607927322388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151719136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3972943","display_name":"Publishing","level":2,"score":0.5468799471855164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5396355390548706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.5285136699676514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778152352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165061","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","level":2,"score":0.5047186613082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778165684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6576792","display_name":"Online community","level":2,"score":0.4448080360889435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101293273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q579716","display_name":"User-generated content","level":3,"score":0.4435107409954071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988167200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16885149","display_name":"Online video","level":2,"score":0.4347718060016632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.4303935170173645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3000795543193817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1109931468963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203133693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7283","display_name":"Terrorism","level":2,"score":0.08716186881065369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3479556","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3479556","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3479556","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183893","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"2573-0142","issn":["2573-0142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2001.08293","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2001.08293","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.08293","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ktisis.cut.ac.cy:20.500.14279/23724","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2001.08293v7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400897","display_name":"Ktisis at Cyprus University of Technology (Cyprus University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I163151358","host_organization_name":"Cyprus University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:10139709","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10139709/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"     In:  Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction.  (pp. pp. 1-25).  ACM (2021)     ","raw_type":"Proceedings paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ktisis.cut.ac.cy:10488/23724","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ktisis.cut.ac.cy/handle/10488/23724","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400897","display_name":"Ktisis at Cyprus University of Technology (Cyprus University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I163151358","host_organization_name":"Cyprus University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.3630083","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3630083","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.4769412","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4769412","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3479556","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3479556","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3479556","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183893","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"2573-0142","issn":["2573-0142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6499999761581421,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1461212393","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/V011189/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310077","funder_display_name":"National Research Centre"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2040152928","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/V011189/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320314731","funder_display_name":"UK Research and Innovation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2367949695","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"830927","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2689612763","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Marie","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3514550006","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Centre","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3913136005","display_name":"Collaborative Research: SaTC: CORE: Small: Detecting Accounts Involved in Influence Campaigns on Social Media","funder_award_id":"2114411","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3971968457","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2046590","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3973716838","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"691025, 830927","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4815082052","display_name":"Controlling Biogenic Amines in Traditional Food Fermentations in Regional Europe","funder_award_id":"211441","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5399556803","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"This project has received funding from the Europea","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6052205871","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"691025","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6650699768","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1942610","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8318064016","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Horizon","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8442651299","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1942610, 2114407, 2114411, 2046590","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G848032724","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310077","display_name":"National Research Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/02n85j827"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320314731","display_name":"UK Research and Innovation","ror":"https://ror.org/001aqnf71"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3163205709.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3163205709.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W45052841","https://openalex.org/W101012976","https://openalex.org/W615621364","https://openalex.org/W1883321554","https://openalex.org/W1975879668","https://openalex.org/W1980244194","https://openalex.org/W1980606485","https://openalex.org/W2003931815","https://openalex.org/W2007072922","https://openalex.org/W2028695285","https://openalex.org/W2070518914","https://openalex.org/W2071357692","https://openalex.org/W2088064201","https://openalex.org/W2099813784","https://openalex.org/W2119303757","https://openalex.org/W2164777277","https://openalex.org/W2166481425","https://openalex.org/W2177061389","https://openalex.org/W2290195878","https://openalex.org/W2292723020","https://openalex.org/W2301953046","https://openalex.org/W2327620174","https://openalex.org/W2416701291","https://openalex.org/W2476960546","https://openalex.org/W2512971201","https://openalex.org/W2564684338","https://openalex.org/W2570325132","https://openalex.org/W2592426543","https://openalex.org/W2612191247","https://openalex.org/W2759411436","https://openalex.org/W2774215862","https://openalex.org/W2797799909","https://openalex.org/W2803785842","https://openalex.org/W2885950427","https://openalex.org/W2901742598","https://openalex.org/W2950577311","https://openalex.org/W2952937483","https://openalex.org/W2953559754","https://openalex.org/W2959053582","https://openalex.org/W2966605449","https://openalex.org/W2973172293","https://openalex.org/W2973590149","https://openalex.org/W2989223447","https://openalex.org/W2998922462","https://openalex.org/W3001221685","https://openalex.org/W3002330681","https://openalex.org/W3013942510","https://openalex.org/W3016738969","https://openalex.org/W3032474305","https://openalex.org/W3037528277","https://openalex.org/W3037745950","https://openalex.org/W3037924069","https://openalex.org/W3038897169","https://openalex.org/W3041781293","https://openalex.org/W3047203811","https://openalex.org/W3096900234","https://openalex.org/W3099076442","https://openalex.org/W3133423348","https://openalex.org/W3173430367","https://openalex.org/W3206618149","https://openalex.org/W4238306122","https://openalex.org/W4241363713","https://openalex.org/W4242082248","https://openalex.org/W4288678598","https://openalex.org/W4299448294"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4221154206","https://openalex.org/W4309618889","https://openalex.org/W2772709740","https://openalex.org/W92751545","https://openalex.org/W4295709008","https://openalex.org/W3183611733","https://openalex.org/W2901542937","https://openalex.org/W4390017791","https://openalex.org/W1574459091","https://openalex.org/W2586305210"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"YouTube":[0,68,120],"is":[1,121,182],"by":[2,69,154],"far":[3],"the":[4,13,43,64,76,105,116,127,130],"largest":[5],"host":[6],"of":[7,104,132,148,175],"user-generated":[8],"video":[9,153],"content":[10,41,106],"worldwide.":[11],"Alas,":[12],"platform":[14],"has":[15,30],"also":[16,140,189],"come":[17],"under":[18],"fire":[19],"for":[20],"hosting":[21],"inappropriate,":[22],"toxic,":[23],"and":[24,36,39,79,99,124,135],"hateful":[25,38],"content.":[26,200],"One":[27],"community":[28,66,118],"that":[29,115,142],"often":[31],"been":[32],"linked":[33],"to":[34,62],"sharing":[35],"publishing":[37],"misogynistic":[40],"are":[42],"Involuntary":[44],"Celibates":[45],"(Incels),":[46],"a":[47,101,145,164],"loosely":[48],"defined":[49],"movement":[50],"ostensibly":[51],"focusing":[52,70],"on":[53,67,71,94,108,119],"men's":[54],"issues.":[55],"In":[56],"this":[57,72],"paper,":[58],"we":[59,113],"set":[60],"out":[61],"analyze":[63],"Incel":[65,95,117,180],"community's":[73],"evolution":[74],"over":[75,184],"last":[77,128],"decade":[78],"understanding":[80],"whether":[81],"YouTube's":[82,155],"recommendation":[83,156],"algorithm":[84,157],"steers":[85],"users":[86,143,196],"towards":[87,197],"Incel-related":[88,133,152,166],"videos.":[89],"We":[90,139],"collect":[91],"videos":[92,134],"shared":[93],"communities":[96],"within":[97,158],"Reddit":[98],"perform":[100],"data-driven":[102],"characterization":[103],"posted":[107],"YouTube.":[109],"Among":[110],"other":[111],"things,":[112],"find":[114,141],"getting":[122],"traction":[123],"that,":[125],"during":[126],"decade,":[129],"number":[131],"comments":[136],"rose":[137],"substantially.":[138],"have":[144],"6.3%":[146],"chance":[147],"being":[149],"suggested":[150],"an":[151,172,191],"five":[159],"hops":[160],"when":[161],"starting":[162],"from":[163],"non":[165],"video.":[167],"Overall,":[168],"our":[169],"findings":[170],"paint":[171],"alarming":[173],"picture":[174],"online":[176],"radicalization:":[177],"not":[178],"only":[179],"activity":[181],"increasing":[183],"time,":[185],"but":[186],"platforms":[187],"may":[188],"play":[190],"active":[192],"role":[193],"in":[194],"steering":[195],"such":[198],"extreme":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T08:04:32.555800","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
