{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3181491894","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3475716.3475775","title":"Promises and Perils of Inferring Personality on GitHub","display_name":"Promises and Perils of Inferring Personality on GitHub","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3181491894","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3475716.3475775","mag":"3181491894"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3475716.3475775","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3475716.3475775","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 15th ACM / IEEE International Symposium on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement (ESEM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.05829","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014762279","display_name":"Frenk van Mil","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frenk C.J. van Mil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands","University of Groningen"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Groningen","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076279316","display_name":"Ayushi Rastogi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0939-6887"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ayushi Rastogi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Groningen, The Netherlands","(Delft University of Technology)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"(Delft University of Technology)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046237164","display_name":"Andy Zaidman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2413-3935"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321014770","display_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","ror":"https://ror.org/03wsadn68","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321014770"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andy Zaidman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands","Association for Computing Machinery"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Association for Computing Machinery","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321014770"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11758512,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11093","display_name":"Personality Disorders and Psychopathology","score":0.9840999841690063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9761000275611877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personality","display_name":"Personality","score":0.8754982948303223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6130775213241577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5136027336120605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.45377710461616516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3649791479110718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3128774166107178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.2797718048095703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.20862513780593872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.0688181221485138}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187288502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641118","display_name":"Personality","level":2,"score":0.8754982948303223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6130775213241577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5136027336120605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.45377710461616516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3649791479110718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3128774166107178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2797718048095703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.20862513780593872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0688181221485138}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3475716.3475775","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3475716.3475775","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 15th ACM / IEEE International Symposium on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement (ESEM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2107.05829","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2107.05829","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.05829","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:3181491894","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.05829v2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:tudelft.nl:uuid:328b1db7-aa63-4bb4-8d97-695652fd1ad7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:328b1db7-aa63-4bb4-8d97-695652fd1ad7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400906","display_name":"Research Repository (Delft University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","host_organization_name":"Delft University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"conference paper"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2107.05829","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2107.05829","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2107.05829","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2107.05829","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.05829","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6100000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6935061716","display_name":"TestShift: A Socio-Technical Shift in Software Testing","funder_award_id":"VI.C.182.032","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321800","funder_display_name":"Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321800","display_name":"Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","ror":"https://ror.org/04jsz6e67"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W89173254","https://openalex.org/W186538591","https://openalex.org/W639002194","https://openalex.org/W1529847944","https://openalex.org/W1588154794","https://openalex.org/W1641003075","https://openalex.org/W1903782966","https://openalex.org/W1968380849","https://openalex.org/W1973871257","https://openalex.org/W1977247477","https://openalex.org/W2002715976","https://openalex.org/W2012362977","https://openalex.org/W2018493666","https://openalex.org/W2037749579","https://openalex.org/W2051576146","https://openalex.org/W2056432898","https://openalex.org/W2057324645","https://openalex.org/W2088481579","https://openalex.org/W2107031757","https://openalex.org/W2108183130","https://openalex.org/W2119595472","https://openalex.org/W2140910804","https://openalex.org/W2140952846","https://openalex.org/W2146503100","https://openalex.org/W2148795955","https://openalex.org/W2150487129","https://openalex.org/W2153031028","https://openalex.org/W2159316671","https://openalex.org/W2257992348","https://openalex.org/W2289339846","https://openalex.org/W2313862289","https://openalex.org/W2367739982","https://openalex.org/W2405654036","https://openalex.org/W2480710602","https://openalex.org/W2532755691","https://openalex.org/W2555018415","https://openalex.org/W2560634113","https://openalex.org/W2576612748","https://openalex.org/W2608353765","https://openalex.org/W2764311721","https://openalex.org/W2767879018","https://openalex.org/W2791922100","https://openalex.org/W2803544005","https://openalex.org/W2883453492","https://openalex.org/W2947931361","https://openalex.org/W2973302149","https://openalex.org/W2974229477","https://openalex.org/W2995892549","https://openalex.org/W3040004383","https://openalex.org/W3091208920","https://openalex.org/W3163421686","https://openalex.org/W3204539481","https://openalex.org/W4205110562","https://openalex.org/W4238095402","https://openalex.org/W4252684946"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2726433188","https://openalex.org/W2991400666","https://openalex.org/W3174154108","https://openalex.org/W2997131127","https://openalex.org/W2139697422","https://openalex.org/W2532755691","https://openalex.org/W2171832724","https://openalex.org/W2946537986","https://openalex.org/W2157023397","https://openalex.org/W1660692540","https://openalex.org/W2941076133","https://openalex.org/W1984732922","https://openalex.org/W2724397141","https://openalex.org/W2095047961","https://openalex.org/W2141892242","https://openalex.org/W2153187438","https://openalex.org/W2012967525","https://openalex.org/W2754388877","https://openalex.org/W3131056285","https://openalex.org/W3122769422"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Personality":[1],"plays":[2],"a":[3],"pivotal":[4],"role":[5],"in":[6,51],"our":[7,150],"understanding":[8],"of":[9,17,64,74,102,133],"human":[10],"actions":[11],"and":[12,84,94],"behavior.":[13],"Today,":[14],"the":[15,23,62,71,85,92,99,136,139],"applications":[16],"personality":[18,42,50,79,103,113,127],"are":[19,114],"widespread,":[20],"built":[21],"on":[22,49,88],"solutions":[24,96,110],"from":[25,116],"psychology":[26],"to":[27,40,55,60,97,146],"infer":[28,41,124],"personality.":[29],"Aim:":[30],"In":[31,135],"software":[32,52],"engineering,":[33],"for":[34,111],"instance,":[35],"one":[36],"widely":[37,76],"used":[38],"solution":[39],"uses":[43],"textual":[44],"communication":[45],"data.":[46],"As":[47],"studies":[48],"engineering":[53,120],"continue":[54],"grow,":[56],"it":[57],"is":[58],"imperative":[59],"understand":[61],"performance":[63],"these":[65],"solutions.":[66],"Method:":[67],"This":[68],"paper":[69],"compares":[70],"inferential":[72,100],"ability":[73,101],"three":[75],"studied":[77],"text-based":[78],"tests":[80],"against":[81],"each":[82],"other":[83],"ground":[86],"truth":[87],"GitHub.":[89],"We":[90],"explore":[91],"challenges":[93],"potential":[95],"improve":[98],"tests.":[104],"Results:":[105],"Our":[106],"study":[107],"shows":[108],"that":[109],"inferring":[112],"far":[115],"being":[117],"perfect.":[118],"Software":[119],"communications":[121],"data":[122],"can":[123,142],"individual":[125],"developer":[126],"with":[128],"an":[129],"average":[130],"error":[131,140],"rate":[132,141],"41%.":[134],"best":[137],"case,":[138],"be":[143],"reduced":[144],"up":[145],"36%":[147],"by":[148],"following":[149],"recommendations1.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}