{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3202925558","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3474691","title":"Pathfinder","display_name":"Pathfinder","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3202925558","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3474691","mag":"3202925558"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3474691","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3474691","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3474691","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183893","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"2573-0142","issn":["2573-0142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3474691","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062759141","display_name":"Tim Nagl\u00e9","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tim Nagl\u00e9","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040959667","display_name":"Scott Bateman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3592-2163"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106938459","display_name":"University of New Brunswick","ror":"https://ror.org/05nkf0n29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106938459"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Scott Bateman","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106938459"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013122512","display_name":"Max V. Birk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-2086"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Max V. Birk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062759141"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3686,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81425811,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"CHI PLAY","first_page":"1","last_page":"23"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.984000027179718,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collectable","display_name":"Collectable","score":0.907078206539154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5172127485275269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.437328040599823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.36293262243270874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3382608890533447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3272511959075928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-arts","display_name":"Visual arts","score":0.1339138150215149}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93377579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2342494","display_name":"Collectable","level":2,"score":0.907078206539154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5172127485275269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.437328040599823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.36293262243270874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3382608890533447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3272511959075928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.1339138150215149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3474691","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3474691","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3474691","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183893","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"2573-0142","issn":["2573-0142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:openaire/011be7b7-93fd-4db7-86ff-b8e61fca98f6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/011be7b7-93fd-4db7-86ff-b8e61fca98f6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nagl\u00e9, T, Bateman, S & Birk, M V 2021, 'Pathfinder: The Behavioural and Motivational Effects of Collectibles in Gamified Software Training', Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, vol. 5, no. CHI PLAY, 264. https://doi.org/10.1145/3474691","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:publications/011be7b7-93fd-4db7-86ff-b8e61fca98f6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85117150906&partnerID=8YFLogxK","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Nagl\u00e9, T, Bateman, S & Birk, M V 2021, 'Pathfinder: The Behavioural and Motivational Effects of Collectibles in Gamified Software Training', Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, vol. 5, no. CHI PLAY, 264. https://doi.org/10.1145/3474691","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:tue:oai:pure.tue.nl:publications/011be7b7-93fd-4db7-86ff-b8e61fca98f6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/nl/publications/011be7b7-93fd-4db7-86ff-b8e61fca98f6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 5(CHI PLAY):264. Association for Computing Machinery, Inc","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3474691","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3474691","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3474691","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183893","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"2573-0142","issn":["2573-0142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.4399999976158142}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3202925558.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3202925558.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1410719325","https://openalex.org/W1517800650","https://openalex.org/W1741765804","https://openalex.org/W1973246422","https://openalex.org/W1978630615","https://openalex.org/W1986841213","https://openalex.org/W1988677395","https://openalex.org/W1991634683","https://openalex.org/W1995184732","https://openalex.org/W1997401378","https://openalex.org/W2000292736","https://openalex.org/W2001750169","https://openalex.org/W2023062420","https://openalex.org/W2023718959","https://openalex.org/W2025097991","https://openalex.org/W2025908221","https://openalex.org/W2033576677","https://openalex.org/W2041287348","https://openalex.org/W2044039428","https://openalex.org/W2051525497","https://openalex.org/W2057156280","https://openalex.org/W2062653522","https://openalex.org/W2066851718","https://openalex.org/W2067634864","https://openalex.org/W2073338313","https://openalex.org/W2102191044","https://openalex.org/W2110554581","https://openalex.org/W2112254195","https://openalex.org/W2118281069","https://openalex.org/W2120599558","https://openalex.org/W2121188597","https://openalex.org/W2128783070","https://openalex.org/W2130337868","https://openalex.org/W2135248415","https://openalex.org/W2135777245","https://openalex.org/W2137693710","https://openalex.org/W2138350998","https://openalex.org/W2141846678","https://openalex.org/W2142389575","https://openalex.org/W2150454725","https://openalex.org/W2155861457","https://openalex.org/W2157289187","https://openalex.org/W2164099528","https://openalex.org/W2167724517","https://openalex.org/W2168379157","https://openalex.org/W2395443153","https://openalex.org/W2396335213","https://openalex.org/W2404781118","https://openalex.org/W2479485957","https://openalex.org/W2494755115","https://openalex.org/W2522211705","https://openalex.org/W2531069277","https://openalex.org/W2610557174","https://openalex.org/W2611632447","https://openalex.org/W2611915649","https://openalex.org/W2611963027","https://openalex.org/W2613995098","https://openalex.org/W2761819867","https://openalex.org/W2768781275","https://openalex.org/W2788256404","https://openalex.org/W2796312189","https://openalex.org/W2888317749","https://openalex.org/W2889850854","https://openalex.org/W2890405137","https://openalex.org/W2905136238","https://openalex.org/W2913995046","https://openalex.org/W2941758536","https://openalex.org/W2971416910","https://openalex.org/W2972057388","https://openalex.org/W3099383686","https://openalex.org/W3123895079","https://openalex.org/W4231536150","https://openalex.org/W4237356565","https://openalex.org/W4242883546","https://openalex.org/W4248591513","https://openalex.org/W6931148503"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2461978323","https://openalex.org/W1843974767","https://openalex.org/W2904179086","https://openalex.org/W2392802331","https://openalex.org/W3202866963","https://openalex.org/W2087960970","https://openalex.org/W2229958121","https://openalex.org/W3203407852","https://openalex.org/W432133752"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Designers":[0],"of":[1,99,150],"instructional":[2],"software":[3,136],"use":[4],"gamification":[5],"to":[6,21,47,111,121,139],"help":[7],"motivate":[8],"and":[9,53,85,128,155],"engage":[10,54,122],"learners.":[11],"Typically":[12],"focusing":[13],"on":[14,50,135],"gamifying":[15],"a":[16,23,57,100,103,132,140,147],"single":[17],"task,":[18],"designers":[19],"aim":[20],"provide":[22,33,146],"straightforward":[24],"path":[25],"through":[26],"learning.":[27],"In":[28],"contrast,":[29],"video":[30],"games":[31],"frequently":[32],"optional":[34],"secondary":[35],"tasks":[36],"using":[37],"collectibles.":[38,114],"Collectibles-like":[39],"coins-are":[40],"secondary,":[41],"non-essential":[42],"goals":[43],"that":[44,64,108,118,129],"encourage":[45],"players":[46],"selectively":[48],"take":[49],"additional":[51],"challenges":[52],"more":[55,123],"with":[56],"game.":[58],"While":[59],"research":[60],"supports":[61],"the":[62,90,97,151],"idea":[63],"by":[65],"increasing":[66],"engagement":[67],"learning":[68,84],"can":[69],"be":[70,80],"improved,":[71],"exactly":[72],"how":[73,86],"collectibles-an":[74],"extremely":[75],"common":[76],"element":[77],"in":[78,82,153],"games-might":[79],"employed":[81],"gamified":[83,104],"it":[87],"might":[88],"affect":[89],"play":[91],"experience":[92,156],"is":[93],"underexplored.":[94],"We":[95],"present":[96],"results":[98,116],"study":[101],"comparing":[102],"photo-editing":[105],"training":[106],"game":[107],"uses":[109],"collectibles":[110,125,158],"one":[112],"without":[113],"Our":[115,144],"show":[117],"learners":[119],"choose":[120],"when":[124,157],"are":[126,159],"present,":[127],"this":[130],"has":[131],"positive":[133],"effect":[134],"skills":[137],"applied":[138],"representative":[141],"out-of-game":[142],"challenge.":[143],"findings":[145],"nuanced":[148],"view":[149],"tradeoffs":[152],"motivation":[154],"used.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T08:04:32.555800","created_date":"2021-10-11T00:00:00"}