{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3204393394","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3472749.3474782","title":"X-Rings: A Hand-mounted 360\u00b0 Shape Display for Grasping in Virtual Reality","display_name":"X-Rings: A Hand-mounted 360\u00b0 Shape Display for Grasping in Virtual Reality","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3204393394","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3472749.3474782","mag":"3204393394"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3472749.3474782","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3472749.3474782","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 34th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001572522","display_name":"Eric J. Gonzalez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2846-7687"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric J Gonzalez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mechanical Engineering Stanford University, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mechanical Engineering Stanford University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075016938","display_name":"Eyal Ofek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4750-1569"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eyal Ofek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023820234","display_name":"Mar Gonz\u00e1lez-Franco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6165-4495"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mar Gonzalez-Franco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032790545","display_name":"Mike Sinclair","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4343-2332"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mike Sinclair","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.7374,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":53,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95619639,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"732","last_page":"742"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10888","display_name":"Augmented Reality Applications","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.7584385871887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6308239698410034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.5654414296150208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.44454169273376465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.43236130475997925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.36114054918289185}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.7584385871887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6308239698410034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.5654414296150208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.44454169273376465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.43236130475997925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.36114054918289185}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3472749.3474782","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3472749.3474782","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 34th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/746f11db-0752-4a52-869a-6a9340f14e5b","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/en/publications/746f11db-0752-4a52-869a-6a9340f14e5b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402634","display_name":"University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79619799","host_organization_name":"University of Birmingham","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Gonzalez, E J, Ofek, E, Gonzalez-Franco, M & Sinclair, M 2021, X-rings : A hand-mounted 360\u00b0 shape display for grasping in virtual reality. in UIST '21 : The 34th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), pp. 732-742, UIST '21, Online, 10/10/21. https://doi.org/10.1145/3472749.3474782","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1628391886","https://openalex.org/W1978703524","https://openalex.org/W2038944285","https://openalex.org/W2042112850","https://openalex.org/W2097214940","https://openalex.org/W2102670214","https://openalex.org/W2113331157","https://openalex.org/W2150549828","https://openalex.org/W2150606742","https://openalex.org/W2167686873","https://openalex.org/W2396345583","https://openalex.org/W2405777275","https://openalex.org/W2533696851","https://openalex.org/W2536013731","https://openalex.org/W2565842466","https://openalex.org/W2581455624","https://openalex.org/W2610863702","https://openalex.org/W2766544714","https://openalex.org/W2786158031","https://openalex.org/W2791390850","https://openalex.org/W2793637051","https://openalex.org/W2796014682","https://openalex.org/W2886040770","https://openalex.org/W2897480662","https://openalex.org/W2897976513","https://openalex.org/W2922008396","https://openalex.org/W2940592368","https://openalex.org/W2941473064","https://openalex.org/W2942440020","https://openalex.org/W2980509777","https://openalex.org/W2980533280","https://openalex.org/W2981036296","https://openalex.org/W3031927435","https://openalex.org/W3031954512","https://openalex.org/W3093567147","https://openalex.org/W3093744613","https://openalex.org/W4236109805","https://openalex.org/W4244658351","https://openalex.org/W7020136479"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2036807459","https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2951359407","https://openalex.org/W2079911747","https://openalex.org/W1969923398"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"X-Rings":[0,36],"is":[1,48],"a":[2,26,85,101,111,116],"novel":[3],"hand-mounted":[4],"360\u00b0":[5],"shape":[6],"display":[7],"for":[8],"Virtual":[9],"Reality":[10],"that":[11,104],"renders":[12,37],"objects":[13,97,114],"in":[14,115],"3D":[15],"and":[16,21,59,67,77],"responds":[17],"to":[18,50,56,91,107],"user-applied":[19],"touch":[20,75],"grasping":[22],"force.":[23,79],"Designed":[24],"as":[25,98,100],"modular":[27],"stack":[28],"of":[29,73,84,113],"motor-driven":[30],"expandable":[31],"rings":[32],"(5.7-7.7":[33],"cm":[34],"diameter),":[35],"radially-symmetric":[38],"surfaces":[39],"graspable":[40],"by":[41],"the":[42,51,54,63,82],"user\u2019s":[43],"whole":[44],"hand.":[45],"The":[46],"device":[47],"strapped":[49],"palm,":[52],"allowing":[53],"fingers":[55],"freely":[57,108],"make":[58],"break":[60],"contact":[61],"with":[62,95,110],"device.":[64],"Capacitance":[65],"sensors":[66],"motor":[68],"current":[69],"sensing":[70],"provide":[71],"estimates":[72],"finger":[74],"states":[76],"gripping":[78],"We":[80],"present":[81],"results":[83],"user":[86],"study":[87],"evaluating":[88],"participants\u2019":[89],"ability":[90],"associate":[92],"device-rendered":[93],"shapes":[94],"visually-rendered":[96],"well":[99],"demo":[102],"application":[103],"allows":[105],"users":[106],"interact":[109],"variety":[112],"virtual":[117],"environment.":[118]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-13T07:54:00.901334","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
