{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3207910091","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3472749.3474769","title":"GesturAR: An Authoring System for Creating Freehand Interactive Augmented Reality Applications","display_name":"GesturAR: An Authoring System for Creating Freehand Interactive Augmented Reality Applications","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3207910091","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3472749.3474769","mag":"3207910091"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3472749.3474769","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3472749.3474769","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3472749.3474769","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 34th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3472749.3474769","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112225428","display_name":"Tianyi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1844-8582"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianyi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering Purdue University, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering Purdue University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072861400","display_name":"Xun Qian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1976-7992"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xun Qian","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering Purdue University, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering Purdue University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035586552","display_name":"Fengming He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8558-8848"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fengming He","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering Purdue University, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering Purdue University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055645530","display_name":"Xiyun Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9497-6925"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiyun Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering Purdue University, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering Purdue University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113873091","display_name":"Yuanzhi Cao","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanzhi Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["C Design Lab Purdue University, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"C Design Lab Purdue University, United States","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004602626","display_name":"Karthik Ramani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8639-5135"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karthik Ramani","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering Purdue University, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering Purdue University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.054,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":74,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97134775,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"552","last_page":"567"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10888","display_name":"Augmented Reality Applications","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8418921232223511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture","display_name":"Gesture","score":0.8322188258171082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/augmented-reality","display_name":"Augmented reality","score":0.7856312990188599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.7309933304786682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.670794665813446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5473289489746094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embodied-cognition","display_name":"Embodied cognition","score":0.5394542813301086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.5373422503471375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modality","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","score":0.5310160517692566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.4548235535621643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-interface","display_name":"User interface","score":0.45478546619415283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture-recognition","display_name":"Gesture recognition","score":0.4173259735107422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.22694623470306396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.10405692458152771}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8418921232223511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207347870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371174","display_name":"Gesture","level":2,"score":0.8322188258171082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153715457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254183","display_name":"Augmented reality","level":2,"score":0.7856312990188599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.7309933304786682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.670794665813446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5473289489746094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100609095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335050","display_name":"Embodied cognition","level":2,"score":0.5394542813301086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.5373422503471375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888030","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","level":2,"score":0.5310160517692566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.4548235535621643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89505385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47146","display_name":"User interface","level":2,"score":0.45478546619415283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159437735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1519524","display_name":"Gesture recognition","level":3,"score":0.4173259735107422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.22694623470306396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.10405692458152771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3472749.3474769","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3472749.3474769","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3472749.3474769","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 34th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3472749.3474769","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3472749.3474769","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3472749.3474769","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 34th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3207910091.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":81,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965863284","https://openalex.org/W1972207950","https://openalex.org/W1986534891","https://openalex.org/W1995067288","https://openalex.org/W2006071649","https://openalex.org/W2021738749","https://openalex.org/W2022815033","https://openalex.org/W2030285631","https://openalex.org/W2047505583","https://openalex.org/W2058352122","https://openalex.org/W2060382755","https://openalex.org/W2061585524","https://openalex.org/W2065228210","https://openalex.org/W2074778119","https://openalex.org/W2075821118","https://openalex.org/W2097454281","https://openalex.org/W2099940712","https://openalex.org/W2106410133","https://openalex.org/W2107012990","https://openalex.org/W2109618101","https://openalex.org/W2113696470","https://openalex.org/W2113798388","https://openalex.org/W2117417173","https://openalex.org/W2117601224","https://openalex.org/W2120161600","https://openalex.org/W2125490883","https://openalex.org/W2127732159","https://openalex.org/W2128259551","https://openalex.org/W2131483447","https://openalex.org/W2138439798","https://openalex.org/W2144359515","https://openalex.org/W2148622184","https://openalex.org/W2149802704","https://openalex.org/W2152670572","https://openalex.org/W2161304134","https://openalex.org/W2296461436","https://openalex.org/W2529573935","https://openalex.org/W2533935659","https://openalex.org/W2536588878","https://openalex.org/W2553839035","https://openalex.org/W2608815043","https://openalex.org/W2741658264","https://openalex.org/W2742197222","https://openalex.org/W2760735355","https://openalex.org/W2765712074","https://openalex.org/W2766538591","https://openalex.org/W2775192269","https://openalex.org/W2781143029","https://openalex.org/W2787255118","https://openalex.org/W2795472713","https://openalex.org/W2795726294","https://openalex.org/W2796294902","https://openalex.org/W2893736752","https://openalex.org/W2896381102","https://openalex.org/W2897670774","https://openalex.org/W2900711267","https://openalex.org/W2941201726","https://openalex.org/W2941506554","https://openalex.org/W2943535317","https://openalex.org/W2949701504","https://openalex.org/W2980937684","https://openalex.org/W2981133675","https://openalex.org/W2981149162","https://openalex.org/W2999877417","https://openalex.org/W3029006481","https://openalex.org/W3029159807","https://openalex.org/W3029993366","https://openalex.org/W3030161855","https://openalex.org/W3032739077","https://openalex.org/W3034012223","https://openalex.org/W3048557070","https://openalex.org/W3087422867","https://openalex.org/W3091905774","https://openalex.org/W3093907960","https://openalex.org/W3093960360","https://openalex.org/W3103183572","https://openalex.org/W4230007015","https://openalex.org/W4233985166","https://openalex.org/W4245967622","https://openalex.org/W4247297201","https://openalex.org/W4301409532"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3157854534","https://openalex.org/W2187794806","https://openalex.org/W3024037200","https://openalex.org/W2971308657","https://openalex.org/W2009840222","https://openalex.org/W2904738463","https://openalex.org/W3201569446","https://openalex.org/W2161176494","https://openalex.org/W1980976830","https://openalex.org/W2096234365"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Freehand":[0],"gesture":[1,58,85],"is":[2],"an":[3,31],"essential":[4],"input":[5],"modality":[6],"for":[7,25],"modern":[8],"Augmented":[9],"Reality":[10],"(AR)":[11],"user":[12,148],"experiences.":[13],"However,":[14],"developing":[15],"AR":[16,42,92,131,134],"applications":[17,43,100],"with":[18],"customized":[19,57],"hand":[20,79],"interactions":[21],"remains":[22],"a":[23,78,147],"challenge":[24],"end-users.":[26],"Therefore,":[27],"we":[28,76,113,138],"propose":[29],"GesturAR,":[30,120],"end-to-end":[32],"authoring":[33],"tool":[34],"that":[35],"supports":[36],"users":[37,52,95],"to":[38,62,87],"create":[39],"in-situ":[40],"freehand":[41,99],"through":[44,146],"embodied":[45,133],"demonstration":[46],"and":[47,65,105,127,142],"visual":[48,103],"programming.":[49],"During":[50],"authoring,":[51],"can":[53,96],"intuitively":[54],"demonstrate":[55,114],"the":[56,63,70,84,88,91,108,140],"inputs":[59,86],"while":[60],"referring":[61],"spatial":[64],"temporal":[66],"context.":[67],"Based":[68],"on":[69],"taxonomy":[71],"of":[72,90,144],"gestures":[73],"in":[74,110],"AR,":[75],"proposed":[77],"interaction":[80],"model":[81],"which":[82],"maps":[83],"reactions":[89],"contents.":[93],"Thus,":[94],"author":[97],"comprehensive":[98],"using":[101],"trigger-action":[102],"programming":[104],"instantly":[106],"experience":[107],"results":[109],"AR.":[111],"Further,":[112],"multiple":[115],"application":[116],"scenarios":[117],"enabled":[118],"by":[119],"such":[121],"as":[122],"interactive":[123,130],"virtual":[124],"objects,":[125],"robots,":[126],"avatars,":[128],"room-level":[129],"spaces,":[132],"presentations,":[135],"etc.":[136],"Finally,":[137],"evaluate":[139],"performance":[141],"usability":[143],"GesturAR":[145],"study.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}