{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4205289451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3469877.3493698","title":"Holodeck: Immersive 3D Displays Using Swarms of Flying Light Specks [Extended Abstract]","display_name":"Holodeck: Immersive 3D Displays Using Swarms of Flying Light Specks [Extended Abstract]","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4205289451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3469877.3493698"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3469877.3493698","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3469877.3493698","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Multimedia Asia","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3469877.3493698","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015710502","display_name":"Shahram Ghandeharizadeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1792-7879"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shahram Ghandeharizadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, USC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, USC, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015710502"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1745,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78850356,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9915000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11408","display_name":"Advanced Optical Imaging Technologies","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brightness","display_name":"Brightness","score":0.7083859443664551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6881582736968994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.661254346370697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6065731048583984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/swarm-behaviour","display_name":"Swarm behaviour","score":0.6007923483848572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.49778079986572266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.1319165825843811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1009398102760315}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125245961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221656","display_name":"Brightness","level":2,"score":0.7083859443664551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6881582736968994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.661254346370697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6065731048583984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181335050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14915018","display_name":"Swarm behaviour","level":2,"score":0.6007923483848572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.49778079986572266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.1319165825843811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1009398102760315}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3469877.3493698","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3469877.3493698","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Multimedia Asia","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3469877.3493698","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3469877.3493698","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Multimedia Asia","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W192919555","https://openalex.org/W1479874625","https://openalex.org/W1489244333","https://openalex.org/W1523796630","https://openalex.org/W1968802084","https://openalex.org/W1994281102","https://openalex.org/W2018543755","https://openalex.org/W2019740995","https://openalex.org/W2023717894","https://openalex.org/W2024802078","https://openalex.org/W2037479406","https://openalex.org/W2042049770","https://openalex.org/W2045210566","https://openalex.org/W2050647889","https://openalex.org/W2054304632","https://openalex.org/W2062731992","https://openalex.org/W2064096450","https://openalex.org/W2070215586","https://openalex.org/W2083582448","https://openalex.org/W2093632550","https://openalex.org/W2101038365","https://openalex.org/W2112261915","https://openalex.org/W2113963326","https://openalex.org/W2116479175","https://openalex.org/W2116506338","https://openalex.org/W2122250746","https://openalex.org/W2125240595","https://openalex.org/W2142943472","https://openalex.org/W2143802570","https://openalex.org/W2146187185","https://openalex.org/W2147756883","https://openalex.org/W2158400962","https://openalex.org/W2160660201","https://openalex.org/W2196823563","https://openalex.org/W2322394958","https://openalex.org/W2512660325","https://openalex.org/W2544041682","https://openalex.org/W2546299398","https://openalex.org/W2549449995","https://openalex.org/W2598374301","https://openalex.org/W2600080636","https://openalex.org/W2608634483","https://openalex.org/W2621881083","https://openalex.org/W2771744989","https://openalex.org/W2789582101","https://openalex.org/W2797693573","https://openalex.org/W2810259310","https://openalex.org/W2886401384","https://openalex.org/W2889072362","https://openalex.org/W2901472494","https://openalex.org/W2906572333","https://openalex.org/W2909686384","https://openalex.org/W2944638198","https://openalex.org/W2999493695","https://openalex.org/W2999746904","https://openalex.org/W3003396222","https://openalex.org/W3026094182","https://openalex.org/W3027373571","https://openalex.org/W3041521567","https://openalex.org/W3042080800","https://openalex.org/W3042649591","https://openalex.org/W3097485163","https://openalex.org/W3126187804","https://openalex.org/W3133098637","https://openalex.org/W3134896931","https://openalex.org/W3193740671","https://openalex.org/W4206647626","https://openalex.org/W4213147678","https://openalex.org/W4236965008","https://openalex.org/W4248578633","https://openalex.org/W4251462398"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2036807459","https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2775347418","https://openalex.org/W1969923398","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2079911747"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Unmanned":[0],"Aerial":[1],"Vehicles":[2],"(UAVs)":[3],"have":[4],"moved":[5],"beyond":[6],"a":[7,40,72,86,90],"platform":[8],"for":[9],"hobbyists":[10],"to":[11,54,88],"enable":[12],"environmental":[13],"monitoring,":[14],"journalism,":[15],"film":[16],"industry,":[17],"search":[18],"and":[19,23,58],"rescue,":[20],"package":[21],"delivery,":[22],"entertainment.":[24],"This":[25],"paper":[26],"describes":[27],"3D":[28,74],"displays":[29],"using":[30],"swarms":[31],"of":[32,43,66],"flying":[33],"light":[34,52],"specks,":[35],"FLSs.":[36],"An":[37,79],"FLS":[38,77,80],"is":[39],"small":[41],"(hundreds":[42],"micrometers":[44],"in":[45,71],"size)":[46],"UAV":[47],"with":[48,60],"one":[49],"or":[50],"more":[51,92],"sources":[53],"generate":[55],"different":[56,99],"colors":[57],"textures":[59],"adjustable":[61],"brightness.":[62],"A":[63],"synchronized":[64],"swarm":[65],"FLSs":[67],"renders":[68],"an":[69,76],"illumination":[70,97],"pre-specified":[73],"volume,":[75],"display.":[78],"display":[81],"provides":[82],"true":[83],"depth,":[84],"enabling":[85],"user":[87],"perceive":[89],"scene":[91],"completely":[93],"by":[94],"analyzing":[95],"its":[96],"from":[98],"angles.":[100]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}