{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3170370529","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3463677.3463758","title":"Legal Aspects of the Use of Biometric Students\u2019 Identification for Distant and Online Learning: Russian Perspective","display_name":"Legal Aspects of the Use of Biometric Students\u2019 Identification for Distant and Online Learning: Russian Perspective","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3170370529","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3463677.3463758","mag":"3170370529"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3463677.3463758","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3463677.3463758","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"DG.O2021: The 22nd Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028928180","display_name":"Mikhail Bundin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7557-4648"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79563041","display_name":"N. I. Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod","ror":"https://ror.org/01bb1zm18","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79563041"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mikhail Bundin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Russia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79563041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082752096","display_name":"Aleksei Martynov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6322-818X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79563041","display_name":"N. I. Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod","ror":"https://ror.org/01bb1zm18","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79563041"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aleksei Martynov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Russia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79563041"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Alexey Minbaleev","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3132830348","display_name":"Kutafin Moscow State Law University","ror":"https://ror.org/0163jwc47","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3132830348"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexey Minbaleev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moscow State Law University (MSAL), Russia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moscow State Law University (MSAL), Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3132830348"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028928180"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79563041"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6756,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8782778,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"564","last_page":"566"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14282","display_name":"Security, Politics, and Digital Transformation","score":0.9800000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14282","display_name":"Security, Politics, and Digital Transformation","score":0.9800000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13475","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Law","score":0.9706000089645386,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14258","display_name":"Legal and Policy Issues","score":0.9574000239372253,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.7366847991943359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.7090204954147339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5397544503211975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","score":0.4762133061885834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emerging-technologies","display_name":"Emerging technologies","score":0.4568837285041809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3800628185272217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3229237198829651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2195853292942047}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.7366847991943359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.7090204954147339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5397544503211975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4762133061885834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207267971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120208","display_name":"Emerging technologies","level":2,"score":0.4568837285041809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3800628185272217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3229237198829651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2195853292942047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3463677.3463758","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3463677.3463758","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"DG.O2021: The 22nd Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6399999856948853,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2792538186","https://openalex.org/W2997496719","https://openalex.org/W3131131858"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2076845124","https://openalex.org/W2183964146","https://openalex.org/W2379932303","https://openalex.org/W3147744369","https://openalex.org/W4241440711","https://openalex.org/W2062586268","https://openalex.org/W2019582947","https://openalex.org/W3212688212","https://openalex.org/W4300873085","https://openalex.org/W2353749315"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,38,153],"use":[1,163,184],"of":[2,28,40,50,58,64,70,89,95,108,117,136,161,164,175,179],"distant":[3],"and":[4,35,92,103,130],"online":[5,45],"learning":[6],"technologies":[7,18,114,121,167],"has":[8],"become":[9],"a":[10,48,68,185],"global":[11],"trend":[12],"in":[13,43,87,93,133,168,172,200],"the":[14,25,44,54,59,65,134,145,149,158,162,169,173,176,180],"educational":[15,26,41,71,170],"sphere.":[16],"These":[17],"open":[19],"up":[20],"new":[21],"opportunities":[22],"for":[23,61,101,193],"expanding":[24],"space":[27],"modern":[29],"universities,":[30],"making":[31],"education":[32],"more":[33,36],"\"accessible\"":[34],"universal.":[37],"implementation":[39],"programs":[42],"environment":[46],"faces":[47],"number":[49],"practical":[51],"difficulties,":[52],"including":[53],"quite":[55],"natural":[56],"question":[57],"need":[60],"accurate":[62],"identification":[63,75,113,166,191],"user-student,":[66],"as":[67,126,148],"consumer":[69],"service.":[72],"Currently":[73],"used":[74],"technologies,":[76],"which":[77],"are":[78,122,140],"increasingly":[79],"based":[80],"on":[81],"biometrics,":[82],"raise":[83],"many":[84],"questions":[85],"both":[86],"terms":[88,94],"their":[90,105],"\"accuracy\",":[91],"information":[96],"security,":[97],"data":[98],"protection,":[99],"respect":[100],"privacy":[102],"achieving":[104],"ultimate":[106],"purpose":[107],"use.":[109],"In":[110],"practice,":[111],"biometric":[112,165,190],"and,":[115],"first":[116],"all,":[118],"facial":[119],"recognition":[120],"not":[123,131],"so":[124],"perfect":[125],"they":[127,139],"might":[128],"be,":[129],"only":[132,150],"field":[135],"education.":[137],"Nevertheless,":[138],"still":[141],"actively":[142],"promoted":[143],"by":[144],"Russian":[146,181],"state":[147,198],"effective":[151],"solution.":[152],"article":[154],"attempts":[155],"to":[156,183],"consider":[157],"negative":[159],"aspects":[160],"sphere":[171],"light":[174],"recent":[177],"decisions":[178],"government":[182],"Unified":[186],"Biometric":[187],"System":[188],"(national":[189],"database)":[192],"midterm,":[194],"final":[195,197],"or":[196],"examination":[199],"universities.":[201]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}