{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3186109477","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460537.3460552","title":"An Advanced PBFT-based Consensus Algorithm for a Bidding Consortium Blockchain","display_name":"An Advanced PBFT-based Consensus Algorithm for a Bidding Consortium Blockchain","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3186109477","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460537.3460552","mag":"3186109477"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3460537.3460552","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460537.3460552","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 The 3rd International Conference on Blockchain Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100695983","display_name":"Liang Du","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1855-9139"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Liang Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Materials Branch, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Materials Branch, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003656505","display_name":"Yuan Tao","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan Tao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Materials Branch, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Materials Branch, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043996738","display_name":"Tianmei Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianmei Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Materials Branch, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Materials Branch, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100434895","display_name":"Qing Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3511-4107"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qing Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Materials Branch, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Materials Branch, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014496031","display_name":"Hanyu Lv","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanyu Lv","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Materials Branch, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Materials Branch, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100695983"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5508,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72317185,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"176","last_page":"182"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.8289096355438232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/byzantine-fault-tolerance","display_name":"Byzantine fault tolerance","score":0.7469437718391418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consensus-algorithm","display_name":"Consensus algorithm","score":0.7342086434364319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.7340830564498901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7112133502960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bidding","display_name":"Bidding","score":0.6248196959495544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bottleneck","display_name":"Bottleneck","score":0.5414685010910034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5328679084777832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consensus","display_name":"Consensus","score":0.48842424154281616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm-design","display_name":"Algorithm design","score":0.45762476325035095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.43717503547668457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3437105715274811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-tolerance","display_name":"Fault tolerance","score":0.32215332984924316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.18406438827514648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-agent-system","display_name":"Multi-agent system","score":0.17487189173698425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.1402844488620758}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.8289096355438232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168021876","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1353446","display_name":"Byzantine fault tolerance","level":3,"score":0.7469437718391418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983222225","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2994424","display_name":"Consensus algorithm","level":2,"score":0.7342086434364319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.7340830564498901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7112133502960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9233905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3276328","display_name":"Bidding","level":2,"score":0.6248196959495544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780513914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18210350","display_name":"Bottleneck","level":2,"score":0.5414685010910034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5328679084777832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107107730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2994424","display_name":"Consensus","level":3,"score":0.48842424154281616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106516650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm design","level":2,"score":0.45762476325035095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.43717503547668457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3437105715274811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63540848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3140932","display_name":"Fault tolerance","level":2,"score":0.32215332984924316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.18406438827514648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41550386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q529909","display_name":"Multi-agent system","level":2,"score":0.17487189173698425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.1402844488620758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3460537.3460552","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460537.3460552","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 The 3rd International Conference on Blockchain Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1907293129","https://openalex.org/W1970054613","https://openalex.org/W1989850654","https://openalex.org/W1999300778","https://openalex.org/W2019853422","https://openalex.org/W2036329595","https://openalex.org/W2075729786","https://openalex.org/W2075854425","https://openalex.org/W2125607361","https://openalex.org/W2126087831","https://openalex.org/W2141455535","https://openalex.org/W2151426692","https://openalex.org/W2803010292","https://openalex.org/W2963997141","https://openalex.org/W3006291258","https://openalex.org/W3021319777"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3194244590","https://openalex.org/W3210065602","https://openalex.org/W3132443168","https://openalex.org/W4200413673","https://openalex.org/W4366607545","https://openalex.org/W4313015754","https://openalex.org/W4313890288","https://openalex.org/W3088605168","https://openalex.org/W4388228623","https://openalex.org/W4292223684"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,147],"rapid":[1],"development":[2],"of":[3,70,83,101,129,137,144],"blockchain":[4,18,75],"technology":[5,105],"has":[6,155],"given":[7],"rise":[8],"to":[9,27,79,134],"many":[10],"applications":[11],"like":[12],"digital":[13],"currency.":[14],"Building":[15],"a":[16,20,24,55,67,173],"consortium":[17,56,74],"for":[19],"bidding":[21,30],"system":[22],"is":[23,49,132],"promising":[25],"way":[26],"benefit":[28],"the":[29,50,73,81,84,102,111,127,135,159],"businesses,":[31],"by":[32,98],"reducing":[33],"cost":[34],"and":[35,40,106,123,141,168],"sharing":[36],"data":[37],"among":[38],"tenderers":[39],"bidders.":[41],"Generally,":[42],"Practical":[43],"Byzantine":[44],"Fault":[45],"Tolerance":[46],"(PBFT)":[47],"algorithm":[48,53,60,117,154],"wide-ly-used":[51],"consensus":[52,85,94,112,128],"in":[54,72,114,172],"blockchain.":[57],"However,":[58],"this":[59,87],"meets":[61],"its":[62],"bottleneck,":[63],"when":[64],"there":[65],"are":[66,118],"large":[68],"number":[69],"nodes":[71,113,122],"net-work.":[76],"In":[77],"order":[78],"enhance":[80],"scalability":[82,167],"algorithm,":[86,95],"paper":[88],"puts":[89],"for-ward":[90],"an":[91],"advanced":[92],"PBFT-based":[93],"named":[96],"ANPBFT,":[97],"taking":[99],"ad-vantages":[100],"message":[103],"aggregation":[104,139,142],"tree":[107],"topology":[108],"technology.":[109],"Specially,":[110],"our":[115,152],"proposed":[116,153],"divided":[119],"into":[120],"active":[121],"passive":[124],"nodes.":[125],"Then,":[126],"block":[130],"information":[131,145],"equivalent":[133],"confirmation":[136],"iden-tity":[138],"signature":[140],"promise":[143],"key.":[146],"experimental":[148],"results":[149],"show":[150],"that":[151],"better":[156],"performance":[157],"than":[158],"original":[160],"PBFT":[161],"algorithm.":[162],"It":[163],"also":[164],"shows":[165],"good":[166],"can":[169],"be":[170],"used":[171],"large-scale":[174],"license-chain":[175],"system.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}