{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3201930521","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460418.3480161","title":"ARToken: A Tangible Device for Dynamically Binding Real-world Objects with Virtual Representation","display_name":"ARToken: A Tangible Device for Dynamically Binding Real-world Objects with Virtual Representation","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3201930521","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460418.3480161","mag":"3201930521"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3460418.3480161","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460418.3480161","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Adjunct Proceedings of the 2021 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2021 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043973348","display_name":"Hsuan-Yu Hsueh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hsuan-Yu Hsueh","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036699979","display_name":"Chien\u2010Hua Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8692-6653"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154864474","display_name":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q09pe49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chien-Hua Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101437570","display_name":"Irene Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9358-4460"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154864474","display_name":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q09pe49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Irene Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055661742","display_name":"Chih\u2010Yuan Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6608-7178"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154864474","display_name":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q09pe49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chih-Yuan Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056045120","display_name":"Hung\u2010Kuo Chu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7153-4411"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hung-Kuo Chu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0986,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89834524,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"560","last_page":"564"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10191","display_name":"Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10191","display_name":"Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10888","display_name":"Augmented Reality Applications","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7839093208312988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.5769608020782471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-image","display_name":"Virtual image","score":0.5571399927139282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-token","display_name":"Security token","score":0.5385974049568176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.5340992212295532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.5266749262809753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5003564357757568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haptic-technology","display_name":"Haptic technology","score":0.48591509461402893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.46050354838371277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.45028290152549744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-machine","display_name":"Virtual machine","score":0.4315986931324005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inertial-measurement-unit","display_name":"Inertial measurement unit","score":0.4180111885070801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.35311728715896606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7839093208312988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5769608020782471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51970089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44415","display_name":"Virtual image","level":2,"score":0.5571399927139282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48145219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335365","display_name":"Security token","level":2,"score":0.5385974049568176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.5340992212295532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.5266749262809753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5003564357757568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152086174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3030571","display_name":"Haptic technology","level":2,"score":0.48591509461402893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.46050354838371277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.45028290152549744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25344961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192726","display_name":"Virtual machine","level":2,"score":0.4315986931324005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79061980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q941680","display_name":"Inertial measurement unit","level":2,"score":0.4180111885070801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.35311728715896606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3460418.3480161","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460418.3480161","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Adjunct Proceedings of the 2021 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2021 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5270214001","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"109-2218-E-007-014- and 107-2221-E-007-088-MY3","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W566730006","https://openalex.org/W1635195855","https://openalex.org/W2085261163","https://openalex.org/W2099940712","https://openalex.org/W2118530864","https://openalex.org/W2286501983","https://openalex.org/W2532511219","https://openalex.org/W2610808162","https://openalex.org/W2620960125","https://openalex.org/W2897017513","https://openalex.org/W2902957614","https://openalex.org/W2903233845","https://openalex.org/W2962717701","https://openalex.org/W3030262722","https://openalex.org/W3030291839","https://openalex.org/W3042080800","https://openalex.org/W3094332158","https://openalex.org/W3102451553"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W156716224","https://openalex.org/W2953657335","https://openalex.org/W2024571360","https://openalex.org/W3160734479","https://openalex.org/W2093109930","https://openalex.org/W2572958744","https://openalex.org/W881786707","https://openalex.org/W2970355171","https://openalex.org/W2894304052","https://openalex.org/W2902990835"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Users":[0],"are":[1],"eager":[2],"to":[3,65,87,109],"interact":[4],"with":[5,18],"and":[6,39,49,90,146,149],"control":[7],"virtual":[8,13,50,57,112,140,148],"proxies":[9],"in":[10,138],"the":[11,22,42,46,72,75,81,103,106,110],"reconstructed":[12],"world":[14],"using":[15],"physical":[16,34,61,144,150],"objects":[17,35,151],"haptic":[19],"feedback":[20,101],"since":[21],"development":[23],"of":[24,45,78,102,105,121],"AR/VR.":[25],"Therefore,":[26],"we":[27,128],"propose":[28],"ARToken,":[29],"a":[30],"device":[31,48],"that":[32,133],"virtualizes":[33],"through":[36,52,68,96],"AR":[37,69,79],"tracking,":[38],"then":[40],"links":[41,147],"relative":[43],"positions":[44],"Token":[47],"representations":[51],"its":[53],"system,":[54],"generating":[55,139],"interactive":[56],"environments":[58,141,145],"based":[59,142],"on":[60,143],"environments.":[62],"In":[63],"addition":[64],"tracking":[66,120],"position":[67],"images,":[70],"when":[71],"object":[73,108],"exceeds":[74],"recognition":[76],"range":[77],"Image,":[80],"IMU":[82],"sensor":[83],"can":[84],"be":[85],"used":[86],"detect":[88],"rotation":[89],"displacement.":[91],"ARToken":[92,136],"sends":[93],"this":[94,115],"information":[95],"WiFi,":[97],"allowing":[98],"for":[99,118],"real-time":[100],"state":[104],"real":[107],"corresponding":[111],"representation.":[113],"Also,":[114],"system":[116],"allows":[117],"simultaneous":[119],"multiple":[122],"devices.":[123],"To":[124],"verify":[125],"our":[126],"design,":[127],"have":[129],"produced":[130],"two":[131],"applications":[132],"exhibit":[134],"how":[135],"aids":[137],"as":[152],"one.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}