{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3180532914","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460319.3464808","title":"Interval constraint-based mutation testing of numerical specifications","display_name":"Interval constraint-based mutation testing of numerical specifications","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3180532914","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460319.3464808","mag":"3180532914"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3460319.3464808","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460319.3464808","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3460319.3464808","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 30th ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3460319.3464808","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101592356","display_name":"Clothilde Jeangoudoux","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9169-7031"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121786","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Software Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/02pe2kf23","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210121786"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Clothilde Jeangoudoux","raw_affiliation_strings":["MPI-SWS, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MPI-SWS, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053069388","display_name":"Eva Darulov\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6848-3163"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121786","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Software Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/02pe2kf23","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210121786"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eva Darulova","raw_affiliation_strings":["MPI-SWS, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MPI-SWS, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121786"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000711113","display_name":"Christoph Lauter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7335-8220"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I147853995","display_name":"University of Alaska Anchorage","ror":"https://ror.org/03k3c2t50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I147853995"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christoph Lauter","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Alaska at Anchorage, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Alaska at Anchorage, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147853995"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101592356"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121786"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3017,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5989626,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"388","last_page":"399"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6833311319351196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-based-testing","display_name":"Model-based testing","score":0.6107033491134644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-case","display_name":"Test case","score":0.5207464694976807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-coverage","display_name":"Code coverage","score":0.5073580145835876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regression-testing","display_name":"Regression testing","score":0.4716433882713318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oracle","display_name":"Oracle","score":0.47078651189804077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-suite","display_name":"Test suite","score":0.45788633823394775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.45488500595092773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-testing","display_name":"Random testing","score":0.45181894302368164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mutation","display_name":"Mutation","score":0.443261981010437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.4338156282901764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-testing","display_name":"Functional testing","score":0.4336734414100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/white-box-testing","display_name":"White-box testing","score":0.41860127449035645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4147354066371918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-strategy","display_name":"Test strategy","score":0.4124143719673157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.35160455107688904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.31524497270584106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.2925763428211212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.19042789936065674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.13373705744743347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.10557821393013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08777093887329102}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6833311319351196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165825675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1399743","display_name":"Model-based testing","level":4,"score":0.6107033491134644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128942645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1568346","display_name":"Test case","level":3,"score":0.5207464694976807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53942775","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1211721","display_name":"Code coverage","level":3,"score":0.5073580145835876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161821725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q917415","display_name":"Regression testing","level":5,"score":0.4716433882713318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55166926","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2892946","display_name":"Oracle","level":2,"score":0.47078651189804077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151552104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705809","display_name":"Test suite","level":4,"score":0.45788633823394775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.45488500595092773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106159264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17146789","display_name":"Random testing","level":4,"score":0.45181894302368164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501734568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42918","display_name":"Mutation","level":3,"score":0.443261981010437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.4338156282901764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80823478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4493432","display_name":"Functional testing","level":3,"score":0.4336734414100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162443782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1066228","display_name":"White-box testing","level":5,"score":0.41860127449035645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4147354066371918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188598960","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705805","display_name":"Test strategy","level":3,"score":0.4124143719673157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.35160455107688904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.31524497270584106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.2925763428211212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.19042789936065674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.13373705744743347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.10557821393013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08777093887329102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51234621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2149495","display_name":"Testability","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3460319.3464808","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460319.3464808","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3460319.3464808","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 30th ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3460319.3464808","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460319.3464808","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3460319.3464808","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 30th ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3180532914.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3180532914.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W86071093","https://openalex.org/W605824955","https://openalex.org/W637775391","https://openalex.org/W1528042415","https://openalex.org/W1541662587","https://openalex.org/W1564605495","https://openalex.org/W1961028816","https://openalex.org/W1966151649","https://openalex.org/W1969213662","https://openalex.org/W1986969990","https://openalex.org/W1988236026","https://openalex.org/W1992570401","https://openalex.org/W2005569040","https://openalex.org/W2007965341","https://openalex.org/W2011188538","https://openalex.org/W2027711654","https://openalex.org/W2029385098","https://openalex.org/W2033140592","https://openalex.org/W2038688182","https://openalex.org/W2050662752","https://openalex.org/W2073787328","https://openalex.org/W2074949746","https://openalex.org/W2118577607","https://openalex.org/W2119296494","https://openalex.org/W2120552859","https://openalex.org/W2120575449","https://openalex.org/W2122738744","https://openalex.org/W2135841285","https://openalex.org/W2157492766","https://openalex.org/W2162675503","https://openalex.org/W2169004268","https://openalex.org/W2170260129","https://openalex.org/W2207050309","https://openalex.org/W2227234579","https://openalex.org/W2263260081","https://openalex.org/W2295915207","https://openalex.org/W2320062858","https://openalex.org/W2324595780","https://openalex.org/W2340960908","https://openalex.org/W2588591308","https://openalex.org/W2748956697","https://openalex.org/W2758443906","https://openalex.org/W2759114566","https://openalex.org/W2797985644","https://openalex.org/W2904117297","https://openalex.org/W2912589708","https://openalex.org/W2956055894","https://openalex.org/W2996252512","https://openalex.org/W3003264721","https://openalex.org/W3110699689","https://openalex.org/W3138624857","https://openalex.org/W3144909948","https://openalex.org/W4234850770"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2113385454","https://openalex.org/W3155744979","https://openalex.org/W2074050424","https://openalex.org/W2952740084","https://openalex.org/W2550054310","https://openalex.org/W139286382","https://openalex.org/W3135746251","https://openalex.org/W2347404590","https://openalex.org/W1585907542","https://openalex.org/W223068689"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mutation":[0],"testing":[1,26,62,130],"is":[2,22,89,111],"an":[3,58],"established":[4],"approach":[5],"for":[6,16,32,80,132],"checking":[7],"whether":[8,18],"code":[9,79],"satisfies":[10],"a":[11,19,49,67,71,99,118,128],"code-independent":[12],"functional":[13,84],"specification,":[14],"and":[15,83,95,123],"evaluating":[17],"test":[20,68,93,136],"set":[21,69,122],"adequate.":[23],"Current":[24],"mutation":[25,61],"approaches,":[27],"however,":[28],"do":[29],"not":[30],"account":[31],"accuracy":[33],"requirements":[34],"that":[35,63,125],"appear":[36],"with":[37],"numerical":[38,78],"specifications":[39],"implemented":[40],"in":[41],"floating-":[42],"point":[43],"arithmetic":[44],"code,":[45],"but":[46,110],"which":[47,106],"are":[48],"frequent":[50],"part":[51],"of":[52,60],"safety-critical":[53],"software.":[54],"We":[55,114],"present":[56],"Magneto,":[57],"instantiation":[59],"fully":[64],"automatically":[65],"generates":[66],"from":[70],"real-valued":[72],"specification.":[73],"The":[74],"generated":[75],"tests":[76],"check":[77],"accuracy,":[81],"robustness":[82],"behavior":[85],"bugs.":[86],"Our":[87],"technique":[88],"based":[90],"on":[91,117],"formulating":[92],"case":[94],"oracle":[96],"generation":[97],"as":[98],"constraint":[100],"satisfaction":[101],"problem":[102],"over":[103],"interval":[104],"domains,":[105],"soundly":[107],"bounds":[108],"errors,":[109],"nonetheless":[112],"efficient.":[113],"evaluate":[115],"Magneto":[116],"standard":[119],"floating-point":[120],"benchmark":[121],"find":[124],"it":[126],"outperforms":[127],"random":[129],"baseline":[131],"producing":[133],"useful":[134],"adequate":[135],"sets.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}