{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3211877166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460120.3484789","title":"DroneKey: A Drone-Aided Group-Key Generation Scheme for Large-Scale IoT Networks","display_name":"DroneKey: A Drone-Aided Group-Key Generation Scheme for Large-Scale IoT Networks","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3211877166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460120.3484789","mag":"3211877166"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3460120.3484789","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460120.3484789","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2021 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077785541","display_name":"Dianqi Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0105-5869"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dianqi Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100413646","display_name":"Ang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0298-9329"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108050233","display_name":"Jiawei Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5193-3239"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiawei Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100754828","display_name":"Yan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8691-1267"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100455282","display_name":"Tao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1448-3619"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55769427","display_name":"Indiana University \u2013 Purdue University Indianapolis","ror":"https://ror.org/05gxnyn08","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55769427","https://openalex.org/I592451"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135191193","display_name":"University of Indianapolis","ror":"https://ror.org/052133d12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135191193"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135191193","https://openalex.org/I55769427"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100615703","display_name":"Yanchao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0137-0922"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanchao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077785541"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5281,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83844288,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1306","last_page":"1319"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11498","display_name":"Security in Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11498","display_name":"Security in Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9185000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drone","display_name":"Drone","score":0.8862530589103699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.817370593547821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.6683931946754456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6658858060836792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.654807448387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.6369198560714722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broadcasting","display_name":"Broadcasting (networking)","score":0.5788841247558594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multicast","display_name":"Multicast","score":0.5655527710914612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group-key","display_name":"Group key","score":0.5296181440353394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.5256156325340271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.5095691680908203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel-state-information","display_name":"Channel state information","score":0.4925842881202698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.48783162236213684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.45603808760643005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.43928641080856323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-generation","display_name":"Key generation","score":0.43109554052352905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.18701928853988647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1387513279914856}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59519942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q650665","display_name":"Drone","level":2,"score":0.8862530589103699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.817370593547821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.6683931946754456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6658858060836792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.654807448387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.6369198560714722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110157686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q922122","display_name":"Broadcasting (networking)","level":2,"score":0.5788841247558594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32295351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899288","display_name":"Multicast","level":2,"score":0.5655527710914612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777513581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5611239","display_name":"Group key","level":3,"score":0.5296181440353394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.5256156325340271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.5095691680908203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148063708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072511","display_name":"Channel state information","level":3,"score":0.4925842881202698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.48783162236213684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.45603808760643005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.43928641080856323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163173736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3308558","display_name":"Key generation","level":3,"score":0.43109554052352905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.18701928853988647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1387513279914856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3460120.3484789","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3460120.3484789","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2021 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.5699999928474426}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1517403092","https://openalex.org/W1973225261","https://openalex.org/W1977369221","https://openalex.org/W2015105729","https://openalex.org/W2018275250","https://openalex.org/W2020176320","https://openalex.org/W2039043123","https://openalex.org/W2054496355","https://openalex.org/W2058493996","https://openalex.org/W2061376091","https://openalex.org/W2071908164","https://openalex.org/W2114004090","https://openalex.org/W2115650836","https://openalex.org/W2121051729","https://openalex.org/W2127697497","https://openalex.org/W2135475645","https://openalex.org/W2138009247","https://openalex.org/W2152260680","https://openalex.org/W2153343530","https://openalex.org/W2156186849","https://openalex.org/W2161081468","https://openalex.org/W2291446922","https://openalex.org/W2332232836","https://openalex.org/W2337682774","https://openalex.org/W2754040117","https://openalex.org/W2783413617","https://openalex.org/W2957225544","https://openalex.org/W3122608282"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4229448053","https://openalex.org/W4327774218","https://openalex.org/W2059768187","https://openalex.org/W4210417997","https://openalex.org/W4390045088","https://openalex.org/W4247734043","https://openalex.org/W2291446922","https://openalex.org/W1982397785","https://openalex.org/W2783413617","https://openalex.org/W2957225544"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"Internet":[1],"of":[2,97,152],"Things":[3],"(IoT)":[4],"networks":[5],"are":[6],"finding":[7],"massive":[8],"applications":[9],"in":[10,26,71,136,158,163,180,185],"mission-critical":[11],"contexts.":[12],"A":[13],"group":[14,69,127],"key":[15],"is":[16,52,171],"needed":[17],"to":[18,54,66,84,114,123,160,182],"encrypt":[19],"and":[20,60,106,139,175],"authenticate":[21],"broadcast/multicast":[22],"messages":[23],"commonly":[24],"seen":[25],"large-scale":[27,45],"wireless":[28,64,100],"networks.":[29,47],"In":[30,48,168],"this":[31],"paper,":[32],"we":[33],"propose":[34],"DroneKey,":[35,49],"a":[36,50,111,125,134,148],"novel":[37],"drone-aided":[38],"PHY-based":[39],"Group-Key":[40],"Generation":[41],"(GKG)":[42],"scheme":[43],"for":[44,155],"IoT":[46,76,104],"drone":[51],"dispatched":[53],"fly":[55],"along":[56],"random":[57],"3D":[58],"trajectories":[59],"keep":[61],"broadcasting":[62],"standard":[63],"signals":[65,81],"refresh":[67],"the":[68,72,79,86,94,98,103,107,116,120,164,186],"keys":[70],"whole":[73],"network.":[74],"Every":[75],"device":[77,105],"receives":[78],"broadcast":[80],"from":[82],"which":[83,92],"extract":[85,115],"Channel":[87],"State":[88],"Information":[89],"(CSI)":[90],"stream":[91],"captures":[93],"dynamic":[95],"variations":[96],"individual":[99],"channel":[101],"between":[102],"drone.":[108],"DroneKey":[109,132,145,170],"explores":[110],"deep-learning":[112],"approach":[113],"hidden":[117],"correlation":[118],"among":[119],"CSI":[121],"streams":[122],"establish":[124],"common":[126],"key.":[128],"We":[129,142],"thoroughly":[130],"evaluate":[131],"with":[133,190],"prototype":[135],"both":[137],"indoor":[138],"outdoor":[140],"environments.":[141],"show":[143],"that":[144],"can":[146,176],"achieve":[147],"high":[149],"key-generation":[150],"rate":[151],"89.5":[153],"bit/sec":[154,162],"10":[156,183],"devices":[157,179],"contrast":[159,181],"40":[161],"state-of-art":[165,187],"prior":[166,188],"work.":[167],"addition,":[169],"much":[172],"more":[173],"scalable":[174],"support":[177],"100":[178],"nodes":[184],"work":[189],"comparable":[191],"key-generate":[192],"rates.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}