{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3186973006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3457913.3457927","title":"Exploring the Dependency Network of Docker Containers: Structure, Diversity, and Relationship","display_name":"Exploring the Dependency Network of Docker Containers: Structure, Diversity, and Relationship","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3186973006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3457913.3457927","mag":"3186973006"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3457913.3457927","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3457913.3457927","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"12th Asia-Pacific Symposium on Internetware","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028384954","display_name":"Yinyuan Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yinyuan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology, CN"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology, CN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100354571","display_name":"Yang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6821-2710"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology, CN"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology, CN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015900743","display_name":"Yiwen Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8652-116X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiwen Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology, CN"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology, CN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088010119","display_name":"Yao Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3520-5829"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yao Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology, CN"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology, CN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100453601","display_name":"Tao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8406-8672"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology, CN"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology, CN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083124500","display_name":"Xinjun Mao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6003-5748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinjun Mao","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology, CN"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology, CN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"199","last_page":"208"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependency","display_name":"Dependency (UML)","score":0.8596452474594116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/container","display_name":"Container (type theory)","score":0.8516952991485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7225438356399536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct","display_name":"Construct (python library)","score":0.629073441028595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.5660459399223328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4346407949924469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4275962710380554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base","display_name":"Base (topology)","score":0.4172728955745697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3696412444114685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.2872001528739929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.21362042427062988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.1928238868713379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14491990208625793}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19768560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320727","display_name":"Dependency (UML)","level":2,"score":0.8596452474594116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781018962","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164884","display_name":"Container (type theory)","level":2,"score":0.8516952991485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7225438356399536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.629073441028595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.5660459399223328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4346407949924469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4275962710380554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42058472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810214","display_name":"Base (topology)","level":2,"score":0.4172728955745697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3696412444114685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.2872001528739929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.21362042427062988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.1928238868713379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14491990208625793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3457913.3457927","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3457913.3457927","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"12th Asia-Pacific Symposium on Internetware","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5799999833106995,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W652470711","https://openalex.org/W1510833811","https://openalex.org/W1566773348","https://openalex.org/W1574680346","https://openalex.org/W1974601952","https://openalex.org/W1996469277","https://openalex.org/W2055542752","https://openalex.org/W2079437975","https://openalex.org/W2118174895","https://openalex.org/W2135198476","https://openalex.org/W2152759400","https://openalex.org/W2326454698","https://openalex.org/W2400282174","https://openalex.org/W2562775310","https://openalex.org/W2565788456","https://openalex.org/W2605856244","https://openalex.org/W2888072873","https://openalex.org/W2888322171","https://openalex.org/W2895799730","https://openalex.org/W2899118382","https://openalex.org/W2963748706","https://openalex.org/W3089745146","https://openalex.org/W3113043731","https://openalex.org/W4233214837"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2366107444","https://openalex.org/W4388145910","https://openalex.org/W2381570729","https://openalex.org/W1976205134","https://openalex.org/W4248336175","https://openalex.org/W2031260042","https://openalex.org/W2391445434","https://openalex.org/W4244478748","https://openalex.org/W3009369890","https://openalex.org/W2367301169"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Container":[0],"technologies":[1],"are":[2],"being":[3],"widely":[4],"used":[5],"in":[6,38,131],"large":[7,40],"scale":[8],"production":[9],"cloud":[10],"environments,":[11],"of":[12,42,69,86],"which":[13,33],"Docker":[14],"has":[15],"become":[16],"the":[17,67,83,96,109,128,132,137],"de-facto":[18],"industry":[19],"standard.":[20],"As":[21],"a":[22,39,59],"key":[23],"step,":[24],"containers":[25,88,112],"need":[26,138],"to":[27,124],"define":[28],"their":[29,115],"dependent":[30],"base":[31],"image,":[32],"makes":[34],"complex":[35],"dependencies":[36,130],"exist":[37],"number":[41],"containers.":[43],"Prior":[44],"studies":[45],"have":[46],"shown":[47],"that":[48],"references":[49],"between":[50],"software":[51],"packages":[52],"could":[53],"form":[54],"technical":[55],"dependencies,":[56],"thus":[57],"forming":[58],"dependency":[60,72,84,98,142],"network.":[61],"However,":[62],"little":[63],"is":[64],"known":[65],"about":[66],"details":[68],"docker":[70,87,133],"container":[71,97,129,141],"networks.":[73],"In":[74],"this":[75],"paper,":[76],"we":[77,106],"perform":[78],"an":[79],"empirical":[80],"study":[81],"on":[82,108],"network":[85,99,103],"from":[89],"more":[90],"than":[91],"120,000":[92],"dockerfiles.":[93],"We":[94],"construct":[95],"and":[100,113,119,126,135],"analyze":[101],"its":[102],"structure.":[104],"Further,":[105],"focus":[107],"Top-100":[110],"dominant":[111],"investigate":[114],"subnetworks,":[116],"including":[117],"diversity":[118],"relationships.":[120],"Our":[121],"findings":[122],"help":[123],"characterize":[125],"understand":[127],"community":[134],"motivate":[136],"for":[139],"developing":[140],"management":[143],"tools.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}