{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3173624988","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3453688.3461532","title":"ALPINE","display_name":"ALPINE","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3173624988","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3453688.3461532","mag":"3173624988"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3453688.3461532","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3453688.3461532","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2021 Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100772154","display_name":"Jinshan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7486-9898"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinshan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fudan University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fudan University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079670597","display_name":"Bo Jiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8173-8060"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Jiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fudan University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fudan University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031289228","display_name":"Yunzhengmao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4125-4181"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunzhengmao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fudan University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fudan University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037971089","display_name":"Haozhe Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6412-3996"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haozhe Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fudan University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fudan University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100414906","display_name":"Lihua Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0467-4347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lihua Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fudan University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fudan University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051205321","display_name":"Chixiao Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5980-4236"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chixiao Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fudan University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fudan University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7106,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79170133,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"333","last_page":"338"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12467","display_name":"Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology","score":0.9200999736785889,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12467","display_name":"Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology","score":0.9200999736785889,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13220","display_name":"Plant and Fungal Interactions Research","score":0.9039000272750854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1310","display_name":"Endocrinology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.36525261402130127}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36525261402130127}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3453688.3461532","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3453688.3461532","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2021 Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2289252105","https://openalex.org/W2518281301","https://openalex.org/W2537959404","https://openalex.org/W2802784419","https://openalex.org/W2912012512","https://openalex.org/W2922487710","https://openalex.org/W2946571646","https://openalex.org/W3015432327","https://openalex.org/W3015655039","https://openalex.org/W3015982917","https://openalex.org/W3016014942","https://openalex.org/W3048234025","https://openalex.org/W3083613378","https://openalex.org/W3092488979","https://openalex.org/W3134195144","https://openalex.org/W3134526034","https://openalex.org/W3134703406","https://openalex.org/W4236728296","https://openalex.org/W4243519499","https://openalex.org/W6729272248"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W1596801655"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Processing-in-Memory":[0],"architectures":[1],"and":[2,31,41,63,66,81,83,89,103],"circuit":[3],"designs":[4],"are":[5],"playing":[6],"significant":[7],"roles":[8],"in":[9],"the":[10,37,56,61,93,104,128],"recent":[11],"energy-efficient":[12],"machine":[13],"learning":[14],"chips.":[15,44],"This":[16],"paper":[17],"proposes":[18],"a":[19,95],"PIM":[20,33,43,49,70,98,131],"macro":[21,71,99,122],"compilation":[22],"framework":[23],"called":[24],"ALPINE":[25,53],"to":[26,60,127],"speed":[27],"up":[28],"previously":[29],"tedious":[30],"error-prone":[32],"design":[34],"flow,":[35],"paving":[36],"way":[38],"towards":[39],"open-source":[40],"process-portable":[42],"Relying":[45],"on":[46],"an":[47,112],"extensible":[48],"standard":[50],"cell":[51],"library,":[52],"can":[54,84,110],"generate":[55],"corresponding":[57],"topology":[58],"according":[59],"specification,":[62],"process":[64],"placement":[65],"routing.":[67],"The":[68,121],"proposed":[69],"is":[72,101,124],"compatible":[73],"with":[74],"different":[75],"storage":[76],"devices":[77],"such":[78],"as":[79],"SRAM":[80],"RRAM,":[82],"support":[85],"various":[86],"quantization":[87],"bit-widths":[88],"dataflows.":[90],"To":[91],"verify":[92],"effectiveness,":[94],"128\u00d7128":[96],"SRAM-based":[97],"instance":[100],"implemented,":[102],"simulation":[105],"results":[106],"show":[107],"that":[108],"it":[109],"achieve":[111],"energy":[113],"efficiency":[114],"of":[115],"19.05TOPS/W":[116],"under":[117],"65nm":[118],"CMOS":[119],"technology.":[120],"performance":[123],"not":[125],"inferior":[126],"state-of-the-art":[129],"custom":[130],"designs.":[132]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2021-07-05T00:00:00"}