{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3185514416","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3450492","title":"Eagle","display_name":"Eagle","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3185514416","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3450492","mag":"3185514416"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3450492","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3450492","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S142627899","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology","issn_l":"1049-331X","issn":["1049-331X","1557-7392"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010741195","display_name":"Jingbo Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4070-3942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jingbo Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["UNSW Sydney, Kensington, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4070-3942","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UNSW Sydney, Kensington, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090373034","display_name":"Dongjie He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0304-8942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongjie He","raw_affiliation_strings":["UNSW Sydney, Kensington, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UNSW Sydney, Kensington, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024664385","display_name":"Jingling Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0380-3506"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingling Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["UNSW Sydney, Kensington, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UNSW Sydney, Kensington, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010741195"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8506,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86004817,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"4","first_page":"1","last_page":"46"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7747457027435303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pointer-analysis","display_name":"Pointer analysis","score":0.587608277797699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.5483952760696411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reachability","display_name":"Reachability","score":0.5329801440238953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.4581226110458374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3885854184627533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.33963295817375183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-analysis","display_name":"Static analysis","score":0.23125258088111877}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7747457027435303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7263679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5978076","display_name":"Pointer analysis","level":3,"score":0.587608277797699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.5483952760696411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136643341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1361526","display_name":"Reachability","level":2,"score":0.5329801440238953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4581226110458374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3885854184627533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.33963295817375183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97686452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7604153","display_name":"Static analysis","level":2,"score":0.23125258088111877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3450492","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3450492","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S142627899","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology","issn_l":"1049-331X","issn":["1049-331X","1557-7392"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3634116013","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DP170103956 DP180104069","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","display_name":"Australian Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/05mmh0f86"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1536098516","https://openalex.org/W1837958857","https://openalex.org/W1987035533","https://openalex.org/W1997981086","https://openalex.org/W2017722158","https://openalex.org/W2036208810","https://openalex.org/W2050680750","https://openalex.org/W2080696000","https://openalex.org/W2093080079","https://openalex.org/W2110833886","https://openalex.org/W2112936713","https://openalex.org/W2119137801","https://openalex.org/W2135565307","https://openalex.org/W2140021378","https://openalex.org/W2162544703","https://openalex.org/W2166091242","https://openalex.org/W2166743230","https://openalex.org/W2167363133","https://openalex.org/W2508295954","https://openalex.org/W2577540292","https://openalex.org/W2621822648","https://openalex.org/W2626029330","https://openalex.org/W2626356917","https://openalex.org/W2761799536","https://openalex.org/W2798352717","https://openalex.org/W2798968632","https://openalex.org/W2898232260","https://openalex.org/W2898502769","https://openalex.org/W2920740222","https://openalex.org/W2962823786","https://openalex.org/W2980018082","https://openalex.org/W3000614974","https://openalex.org/W3015644425","https://openalex.org/W3024221197","https://openalex.org/W3030148664","https://openalex.org/W3124619212","https://openalex.org/W4235278598","https://openalex.org/W4237737995","https://openalex.org/W4240951837","https://openalex.org/W4243644740","https://openalex.org/W4246263814","https://openalex.org/W4251478049","https://openalex.org/W4300420355"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2127267268","https://openalex.org/W2136512912","https://openalex.org/W2067910792","https://openalex.org/W2156446763","https://openalex.org/W2143461633","https://openalex.org/W2889071233","https://openalex.org/W4321471459","https://openalex.org/W4253760428","https://openalex.org/W2772294324","https://openalex.org/W82217049"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Object":[0],"sensitivity":[1,140],"is":[2,44,50,128,198],"widely":[3],"used":[4],"as":[5,20,188,214,284],"a":[6,86,92,102,110,135,153,160,189,267],"context":[7,139],"abstraction":[8],"for":[9,15,52,68,74,108,143,172,180,266],"computing":[10],"the":[11,24,203,217,227,237,244,249],"points-to":[12],"information":[13],"context-sensitively":[14,142],"object-oriented":[16,31],"programming":[17],"languages":[18],"such":[19],"Java.":[21],"Due":[22],"to":[23,80,100,129,133,206,215],"combinatorial":[25],"explosion":[26],"of":[27,55,126,146,164,219,236,239,269],"contexts":[28],"in":[29,85,226,234,243,262],"large":[30],"programs,":[32],"k":[33,38,41,56,59,70,78,115,131,165,195,210,224,264],"-object-sensitive":[34],"pointer":[35,240],"analysis":[36,193],"(under":[37],"-limiting),":[39],"denoted":[40],"-obj":[42,71,79,116,132,166,211,225,265],",":[43,57,107],"often":[45],"inefficient":[46],"even":[47],"when":[48],"it":[49],"scalable":[51],"small":[53],"values":[54],"where":[58],"\u2a7d":[60],"2":[61],"holds":[62],"typically.":[63],"A":[64],"recent":[65],"popular":[66,270],"approach":[67],"accelerating":[69,263],"trades":[72],"precision":[73],"efficiency":[75],"by":[76,91,151,209,223],"instructing":[77],"analyze":[81,134],"only":[82,144],"some":[83,145],"methods":[84],"program":[87],"context-sensitively,":[88],"determined":[89],"heuristically":[90],"pre-analysis.":[93],"In":[94],"this":[95],"article,":[96],"we":[97,184],"investigate":[98],"how":[99],"develop":[101],"fundamentally":[103],"different":[104],"approach,":[105],"Eagle":[106,127,187,247],"designing":[109],"pre-analysis":[111],"that":[112,197],"can":[113],"make":[114],"run":[117],"significantly":[118],"faster":[119],"while":[120],"maintaining":[121],"its":[122,147,258],"precision.":[123],"The":[124],"novelty":[125],"enable":[130],"method":[136,182],"with":[137,275],"partial":[138],"(i.e.,":[141],"selected":[148],"variables/allocation":[149,204],"sites)":[150],"solving":[152],"context-free-language":[154],"(CFL)":[155],"reachability":[156],"problem":[157],"based":[158],"on":[159,256],"new":[161],"CFL-reachability":[162],"formulation":[163],".":[167],"By":[168],"regularizing":[169],"one":[170],"CFL":[171,179],"specifying":[173,181],"field":[174],"accesses":[175],"and":[176,229,273,280],"using":[177],"another":[178],"calls,":[183],"have":[185],"formulated":[186],"fully":[190],"context-sensitive":[191,220],"taint":[192],"(without":[194],"-limiting)":[196],"both":[199],"effective":[200],"(by":[201,231],"selecting":[202],"sites":[205],"be":[207],"analyzed":[208],"context-insensitively":[212],"so":[213],"reduce":[216],"number":[218,238],"facts":[221],"inferred":[222],"program)":[228],"efficient":[230],"running":[232],"linearly":[233],"terms":[235],"assignment":[241],"edges":[242],"program).":[245],"As":[246],"represents":[248],"first":[250],"precision-preserving":[251],"pre-analysis,":[252],"our":[253],"evaluation":[254],"focuses":[255],"demonstrating":[257],"significant":[259],"performance":[260],"benefits":[261],"set":[268],"Java":[271],"benchmarks":[272],"applications,":[274],"call":[276,282],"graph":[277],"construction,":[278],"may-fail-casting,":[279],"polymorphic":[281],"detection":[283],"three":[285],"important":[286],"client":[287],"analyses.":[288]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2021-08-02T00:00:00"}