{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3128175502","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3442391.3442410","title":"Stability of Product-Line Samplingin Continuous Integration","display_name":"Stability of Product-Line Samplingin Continuous Integration","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-02-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3128175502","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3442391.3442410","mag":"3128175502"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3442391.3442410","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3442391.3442410","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 15th International Working Conference on Variability Modelling of Software-Intensive Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063848294","display_name":"Tobias Pett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7652-6525"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tobias Pett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110631863","display_name":"Sebastian Krieter","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94575722","display_name":"Harz University of Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/048yn7628","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94575722"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sebastian Krieter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harz University of Applied Sciences, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harz University of Applied Sciences, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94575722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032157042","display_name":"Tobias Runge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9154-7743"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tobias Runge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022934464","display_name":"Thomas Th\u00fcm","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8069-9584"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196349391","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Ulm","ror":"https://ror.org/032000t02","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Th\u00fcm","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ulm, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulm, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056787798","display_name":"Malte Lochau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8404-753X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206895457","display_name":"University of Siegen","ror":"https://ror.org/02azyry73","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206895457"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Malte Lochau","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Siegen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Siegen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206895457"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065261670","display_name":"Ina Schaefer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7153-761X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ina Schaefer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063848294"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.3741,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95385422,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sampling","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","score":0.7347082495689392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6836286783218384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","score":0.5648065209388733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sample","display_name":"Sample (material)","score":0.5051422715187073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.49844813346862793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.45861223340034485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4580170214176178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4381345510482788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.43095800280570984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorial-explosion","display_name":"Combinatorial explosion","score":0.41116905212402344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.26195603609085083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.23849546909332275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1945422887802124}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140779682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210868","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","level":3,"score":0.7347082495689392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6836286783218384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.5648065209388733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.5051422715187073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.49844813346862793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.45861223340034485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4580170214176178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4381345510482788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.43095800280570984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115908005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2668364","display_name":"Combinatorial explosion","level":2,"score":0.41116905212402344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.26195603609085083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.23849546909332275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1945422887802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3442391.3442410","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3442391.3442410","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 15th International Working Conference on Variability Modelling of Software-Intensive Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4699999988079071}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7845889796","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant LE 3382/2-3","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1517156259","https://openalex.org/W1873022895","https://openalex.org/W1901527989","https://openalex.org/W1962592449","https://openalex.org/W2005195948","https://openalex.org/W2009288394","https://openalex.org/W2029671009","https://openalex.org/W2038190459","https://openalex.org/W2048064553","https://openalex.org/W2065587836","https://openalex.org/W2075699551","https://openalex.org/W2076554191","https://openalex.org/W2104208948","https://openalex.org/W2105454386","https://openalex.org/W2115910430","https://openalex.org/W2126109613","https://openalex.org/W2126210726","https://openalex.org/W2143361941","https://openalex.org/W2171570823","https://openalex.org/W2294668324","https://openalex.org/W2538905403","https://openalex.org/W2567474828","https://openalex.org/W2783199130","https://openalex.org/W2891514372","https://openalex.org/W2894714382","https://openalex.org/W2900513044","https://openalex.org/W2968570979","https://openalex.org/W3004925679","https://openalex.org/W3036532566","https://openalex.org/W3099531198","https://openalex.org/W4237212741","https://openalex.org/W4237431563","https://openalex.org/W4252984174","https://openalex.org/W6727233892"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2375480909","https://openalex.org/W2353314428","https://openalex.org/W2012019886","https://openalex.org/W1185300216","https://openalex.org/W2166090428","https://openalex.org/W2381021552","https://openalex.org/W2354749003","https://openalex.org/W2377121353","https://openalex.org/W2350529538","https://openalex.org/W2042102171"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Companies":[0],"strive":[1],"to":[2,10,40,50,73,83,125,132,153],"implement":[3],"continuous":[4],"integration":[5],"into":[6],"their":[7,15,123],"development":[8],"process":[9,22],"ensure":[11],"the":[12,20,24,51,155,163,173],"quality":[13],"of":[14,27,71,87,106,119,158,176],"systems.":[16,185],"Regression":[17],"testing":[18],"within":[19],"CI":[21],"considers":[23],"efficient":[25],"re-test":[26],"systems":[28],"after":[29],"changes.":[30],"However,":[31],"even":[32],"with":[33,81],"regression":[34],"testing,":[35],"it":[36],"is":[37,122],"not":[38],"feasible":[39],"test":[41],"all":[42],"configurations":[43,72,88,128],"from":[44],"a":[45,64,90,97,115,142,151],"highly-configurable":[46],"software":[47],"system":[48],"due":[49],"combinatorial-explosion":[52],"problem.":[53],"Numerous":[54],"sampling":[55,120,139,147,156,159,174,180],"algorithms":[56,77,121,160,181],"have":[57],"been":[58],"proposed":[59],"that":[60,114],"aim":[61],"at":[62],"computing":[63],"considerably":[65],"smaller":[66],"yet":[67],"sufficiently":[68],"representative":[69],"set":[70],"be":[74],"tested.":[75],"Those":[76],"are":[78],"typically":[79],"evaluated":[80],"regard":[82],"efficiency":[84],"(i.e.,":[85,101],"number":[86,105],"in":[89],"sample":[91],"and":[92,99],"computational":[93],"effort":[94],"for":[95,146],"generating":[96],"sample)":[98],"effectiveness":[100],"feature-interaction":[102],"coverage":[103],"or":[104],"faults":[107],"detected).":[108],"In":[109,168],"this":[110],"paper,":[111],"we":[112,171],"argue":[113],"further":[116],"crucial":[117],"characteristic":[118],"tendency":[124],"produce":[126],"similar":[127],"when":[129],"applied":[130],"consecutively":[131],"an":[133],"evolving":[134],"configurable":[135],"system.":[136],"We":[137,149],"propose":[138],"stability":[140,157,175],"as":[141],"new":[143],"evaluation":[144],"criterion":[145],"algorithms.":[148],"present":[150],"procedure":[152],"compute":[154],"based":[161],"on":[162,182],"similarity":[164],"between":[165],"consecutive":[166],"samples.":[167],"our":[169],"evaluation,":[170],"compare":[172],"multiple":[177],"established":[178],"t-wise":[179],"large":[183],"real-world":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-22T08:09:32.410652","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}