{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3128051602","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3432290","title":"Microtask Detection","display_name":"Microtask Detection","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3128051602","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3432290","mag":"3128051602"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3432290","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3432290","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4394735545","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Information Systems","issn_l":"1046-8188","issn":["1046-8188","1558-2868"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076259865","display_name":"Ryen W. White","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0265-4249"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryen W. White","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037183302","display_name":"Elnaz Nouri","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elnaz Nouri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082402524","display_name":"James Woffinden-Luey","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Woffinden-Luey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067675781","display_name":"Mark J. Encarnaci\u00f3n","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Encarnaci\u00f3N","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076052920","display_name":"Sunil Kumar Jauhar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6124-9868"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sujay Kumar Jauhar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4203,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93921962,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"29"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.9290852546691895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.7828119993209839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6200110912322998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowdsourcing","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","score":0.5860856771469116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5161024928092957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.35690227150917053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.333305299282074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3133038282394409}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9290852546691895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.7828119993209839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6200110912322998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62230096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275969","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","level":2,"score":0.5860856771469116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5161024928092957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.35690227150917053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.333305299282074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3133038282394409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3432290","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3432290","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4394735545","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Information Systems","issn_l":"1046-8188","issn":["1046-8188","1558-2868"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":67,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W378550416","https://openalex.org/W1522816040","https://openalex.org/W1915711566","https://openalex.org/W1951891667","https://openalex.org/W1976526581","https://openalex.org/W1981261334","https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W1996204262","https://openalex.org/W2004915807","https://openalex.org/W2007018772","https://openalex.org/W2008652694","https://openalex.org/W2019464083","https://openalex.org/W2019923146","https://openalex.org/W2022579721","https://openalex.org/W2024046085","https://openalex.org/W2034826792","https://openalex.org/W2035355042","https://openalex.org/W2037430351","https://openalex.org/W2046453547","https://openalex.org/W2048598612","https://openalex.org/W2051117613","https://openalex.org/W2052663321","https://openalex.org/W2056891043","https://openalex.org/W2059216172","https://openalex.org/W2064073831","https://openalex.org/W2070661580","https://openalex.org/W2072208429","https://openalex.org/W2075129820","https://openalex.org/W2081890146","https://openalex.org/W2081992907","https://openalex.org/W2092395705","https://openalex.org/W2092610223","https://openalex.org/W2094856403","https://openalex.org/W2096418111","https://openalex.org/W2096946253","https://openalex.org/W2111248172","https://openalex.org/W2112359816","https://openalex.org/W2119821739","https://openalex.org/W2122825543","https://openalex.org/W2123442489","https://openalex.org/W2124318441","https://openalex.org/W2126689453","https://openalex.org/W2129685242","https://openalex.org/W2134595450","https://openalex.org/W2136189984","https://openalex.org/W2144717869","https://openalex.org/W2149156280","https://openalex.org/W2153828680","https://openalex.org/W2155355283","https://openalex.org/W2156492599","https://openalex.org/W2160886168","https://openalex.org/W2164777277","https://openalex.org/W2165990684","https://openalex.org/W2289648086","https://openalex.org/W2404427926","https://openalex.org/W2493916176","https://openalex.org/W2588711631","https://openalex.org/W2595501579","https://openalex.org/W2896736608","https://openalex.org/W2911840101","https://openalex.org/W2963767953","https://openalex.org/W2969337083","https://openalex.org/W3188048876","https://openalex.org/W4239510810","https://openalex.org/W4247890353","https://openalex.org/W4251113007","https://openalex.org/W4297823417"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3032998312","https://openalex.org/W1503094549","https://openalex.org/W4384486036","https://openalex.org/W135177976","https://openalex.org/W2337920774","https://openalex.org/W4318823662","https://openalex.org/W2886410948","https://openalex.org/W2025875869","https://openalex.org/W3207526114","https://openalex.org/W3196817267"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Information":[0],"systems,":[1],"such":[2,93],"as":[3,123],"task":[4,101,117,142,180],"management":[5],"applications":[6],"and":[7,20,39,59,196,208,230],"digital":[8],"assistants,":[9],"can":[10,89,150,221,233],"help":[11,104,268],"people":[12,34,105,269],"keep":[13],"track":[14],"of":[15,17,45,53,64,74,96,109,146,193,210,265,273],"tasks":[16,38,87,122,125,138,205,213],"different":[18,21],"types":[19],"time":[22,41,72,155],"durations,":[23],"ranging":[24],"from":[25],"a":[26,50,65,174,179,182,239],"few":[27],"minutes":[28,78],"to":[29,82,112,128,158,161,237,245,267],"days":[30],"or":[31,79,131,167],"weeks.":[32],"Helping":[33],"better":[35],"manage":[36],"their":[37,40,116,256,274],"are":[42,68,85,139,144,171,206,214],"core":[43],"capabilities":[44],"assistive":[46],"technologies,":[47],"situated":[48],"within":[49],"broader":[51],"context":[52],"supporting":[54],"more":[55],"effective":[56],"information":[57],"access":[58],"use.":[60],"Throughout":[61],"the":[62,168,190,263,271],"course":[63],"day,":[66],"there":[67],"typically":[69],"many":[70],"short":[71,94],"periods":[73,108],"downtime":[75],"(e.g.,":[76,156,164,181],"five":[77],"less)":[80],"available":[81],"individuals.":[83],"Microtasks":[84],"simple":[86],"that":[88,126,149,176,218,231,241],"be":[90,129,151],"tackled":[91],"in":[92,100,173,252],"amounts":[95],"time.":[97,275],"Identifying":[98],"microtasks":[99],"lists":[102,143],"could":[103],"utilize":[106],"these":[107,211,235],"low":[110],"activity":[111],"make":[113,270],"progress":[114],"on":[115],"backlog.":[118],"We":[119,248],"define":[120],"actionable":[121,207,212,224,228],"self-contained":[124],"need":[127],"completed":[130,152],"acted":[132],"on.":[133],"However,":[134],"not":[135],"all":[136,246],"to-do":[137],"actionable.":[140],"Many":[141],"collections":[145],"miscellaneous":[147],"items":[148,170],"at":[153],"any":[154],"books":[157],"read,":[159],"movies":[160],"watch),":[162],"notes":[163],"names,":[165],"addresses),":[166],"individual":[169],"constituents":[172],"list":[175],"is":[177],"itself":[178],"grocery":[183],"list).":[184],"In":[185],"this":[186],"article,":[187],"we":[188,197,232],"introduce":[189],"novel":[191],"challenge":[192],"microtask":[194,243],"detection,":[195],"present":[198],"machine-learned":[199],"models":[200,220,236],"for":[201,262],"automatically":[202],"determining":[203],"which":[204,209],"microtasks.":[215],"Experiments":[216],"show":[217],"our":[219,250],"accurately":[222,226],"identify":[223],"tasks,":[225],"detect":[227],"microtasks,":[229],"combine":[234],"generate":[238],"solution":[240],"scales":[242],"detection":[244],"tasks.":[247],"discuss":[249],"findings":[251,259],"detail,":[253],"along":[254],"with":[255],"limitations.":[257],"These":[258],"have":[260],"implications":[261],"design":[264],"systems":[266],"most":[272]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}