{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3110978930","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3424771.3424822","title":"Interface Responsibility Patterns","display_name":"Interface Responsibility Patterns","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3110978930","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3424771.3424822","mag":"3110978930"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3424771.3424822","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3424771.3424822","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the European Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs 2020","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/4550441","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067810844","display_name":"Olaf Zimmermann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7923-9777"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129390","display_name":"Ostschweizer Fachhochschule OST","ror":"https://ror.org/038mj2660","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129390"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Olaf Zimmermann","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Applied Sciences of Eastern Switzerland, Rapperswil, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Applied Sciences of Eastern Switzerland, Rapperswil, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129390"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057811201","display_name":"Daniel L\u00fcbke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1557-8804"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090483","display_name":"Institut f\u00fcr Qualit\u00e4t im Management (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00e9neb15","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090483"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel L\u00fcbke","raw_affiliation_strings":["iQuest GmbH, Hanover, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"iQuest GmbH, Hanover, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090483"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077943544","display_name":"Uwe Zdun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6233-2591"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129774422","display_name":"University of Vienna","ror":"https://ror.org/03prydq77","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Uwe Zdun","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Vienna, Faculty of Computer Science, Software Architecture Research Group, Vienna, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Vienna, Faculty of Computer Science, Software Architecture Research Group, Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081925932","display_name":"Cesare Pautasso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2748-9665"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57201433","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4atk17","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cesare Pautasso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software Institute, Faculty of Informatics, USI Lugano, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software Institute, Faculty of Informatics, USI Lugano, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044598895","display_name":"Mirko Stocker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2928-1646"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129390","display_name":"Ostschweizer Fachhochschule OST","ror":"https://ror.org/038mj2660","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129390"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mirko Stocker","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Applied Sciences of Eastern Switzerland, Rapperswil, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Applied Sciences of Eastern Switzerland, Rapperswil, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129390"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067810844"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129390"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2943,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82589036,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"24"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8262296915054321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microservices","display_name":"Microservices","score":0.6450168490409851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/application-programming-interface","display_name":"Application programming interface","score":0.5648587942123413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/message-queue","display_name":"Message queue","score":0.46354007720947266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-service","display_name":"Web service","score":0.4594041407108307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4556754529476166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-pattern","display_name":"Design pattern","score":0.4543241560459137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4292651116847992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.42712903022766113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantics","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","score":0.4149048924446106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.2853945195674896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.10297903418540955}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8262296915054321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778505942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18344624","display_name":"Microservices","level":3,"score":0.6450168490409851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99613125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165194","display_name":"Application programming interface","level":2,"score":0.5648587942123413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26324664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1065525","display_name":"Message queue","level":2,"score":0.46354007720947266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35578498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193424","display_name":"Web service","level":2,"score":0.4594041407108307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4556754529476166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14501506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5253831","display_name":"Design pattern","level":2,"score":0.4543241560459137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4292651116847992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.42712903022766113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4149048924446106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.2853945195674896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.10297903418540955}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3424771.3424822","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3424771.3424822","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the European Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs 2020","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:4550441","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/4550441","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:4550441","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/4550441","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3532130922","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"184692","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","funder_display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8956339630","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"I 4268","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321181","funder_display_name":"Austrian Science Fund"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/00yjd3n13"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321181","display_name":"Austrian Science Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/013tf3c58"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321942","display_name":"Hasler Stiftung","ror":"https://ror.org/04m3t9183"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W54030823","https://openalex.org/W55806987","https://openalex.org/W114611770","https://openalex.org/W133809791","https://openalex.org/W221670187","https://openalex.org/W335848311","https://openalex.org/W610645045","https://openalex.org/W1495859460","https://openalex.org/W1506229097","https://openalex.org/W1509591817","https://openalex.org/W1515796738","https://openalex.org/W1564594068","https://openalex.org/W1573186010","https://openalex.org/W1603258762","https://openalex.org/W1649645444","https://openalex.org/W1676160052","https://openalex.org/W1806068651","https://openalex.org/W2024066532","https://openalex.org/W2024088297","https://openalex.org/W2059359456","https://openalex.org/W2059796957","https://openalex.org/W2143994368","https://openalex.org/W2154652861","https://openalex.org/W2154950989","https://openalex.org/W2161825580","https://openalex.org/W2188614432","https://openalex.org/W2285080145","https://openalex.org/W2294159523","https://openalex.org/W2478792107","https://openalex.org/W2507164204","https://openalex.org/W2510072788","https://openalex.org/W2554214302","https://openalex.org/W2576385362","https://openalex.org/W2588272289","https://openalex.org/W2768116721","https://openalex.org/W2777097649","https://openalex.org/W2780291172","https://openalex.org/W2971750408","https://openalex.org/W2991761523","https://openalex.org/W3101218110","https://openalex.org/W3141429908","https://openalex.org/W4230145224"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3181741639","https://openalex.org/W4210334847","https://openalex.org/W4367181468","https://openalex.org/W2767473057","https://openalex.org/W2994988622","https://openalex.org/W2351197002","https://openalex.org/W3003367851","https://openalex.org/W3180088989","https://openalex.org/W3119944216","https://openalex.org/W2296339156"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Remote":[0],"Application":[1],"Programming":[2],"Interfaces":[3],"(APIs),":[4],"as":[5,170,172],"for":[6,24,106],"instance":[7],"offered":[8],"in":[9,14,59,87],"microservices":[10],"architectures,":[11],"are":[12,21,38,74,121,164],"used":[13],"almost":[15],"any":[16],"distributed":[17],"system":[18,176],"today":[19],"and":[20,40,67,96,114,117,135,139,153,159,175],"thus":[22],"enablers":[23],"many":[25],"digitalization":[26],"efforts.":[27],"It":[28],"is":[29,52],"hard":[30],"to":[31,42],"design":[32,77,109],"such":[33],"APIs":[34,86],"so":[35],"that":[36],"they":[37],"easy":[39],"effective":[41],"use;":[43],"maintaining":[44],"their":[45,72,115],"runtime":[46],"qualities":[47],"while":[48],"preserving":[49],"backward":[50],"compatibility":[51],"equally":[53],"challenging.":[54],"Finding":[55],"well":[56,171],"suited":[57],"granularities":[58],"terms":[60],"of":[61,65,71,110,161],"the":[62,68,107,162,179],"architectural":[63,108],"capabilities":[64],"endpoints":[66],"read-write":[69],"semantics":[70],"operations":[73,113],"particularly":[75],"important":[76],"concerns.":[78],"Existing":[79],"pattern":[80,132],"languages":[81],"have":[82,181],"dealt":[83],"with":[84,90,93,97],"local":[85],"object-oriented":[88],"programming,":[89],"remote":[91],"objects,":[92],"queue-based":[94],"messaging":[95],"service-oriented":[98],"computing":[99],"platforms.":[100],"However,":[101],"patterns":[102,163],"or":[103],"equivalent":[104],"guidances":[105],"API":[111,131],"endpoints,":[112],"request":[116],"response":[118],"message":[119],"structures":[120],"still":[122],"missing.":[123],"In":[124],"this":[125],"paper,":[126],"we":[127],"extend":[128],"our":[129],"microservice":[130],"language":[133],"(MAP)":[134],"introduce":[136],"endpoint":[137],"role":[138],"operation":[140],"responsibility":[141],"patterns,":[142],"namely":[143],"Processing":[144],"Resource,":[145],"Computation":[146],"Function,":[147],"State":[148,154],"Creation":[149],"Operation,":[150,152],"Retrieval":[151],"Transition":[155],"Operation.":[156],"Known":[157],"uses":[158],"examples":[160],"drawn":[165],"from":[166],"public":[167],"Web":[168],"APIs,":[169],"application":[173],"development":[174],"integration":[177],"projects":[178],"authors":[180],"been":[182],"involved":[183],"in.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2020-12-21T00:00:00"}