{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3163486598","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3411764.3445061","title":"Understanding the Security and Privacy Advice Given to Black Lives Matter Protesters","display_name":"Understanding the Security and Privacy Advice Given to Black Lives Matter Protesters","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3163486598","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3411764.3445061","mag":"3163486598"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3411764.3445061","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3411764.3445061","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3411764.3445061","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3411764.3445061","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018245968","display_name":"Maia J. Boyd","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40347166","display_name":"University of Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/024mw5h28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Maia J. Boyd","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Chicago, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chicago, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102401472","display_name":"Jamar L. Sullivan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40347166","display_name":"University of Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/024mw5h28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jamar L. Sullivan Jr.","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Chicago, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chicago, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065790866","display_name":"Marshini Chetty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0804-6110"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40347166","display_name":"University of Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/024mw5h28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marshini Chetty","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Chicago, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chicago, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071246801","display_name":"Blase Ur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9365-3155"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40347166","display_name":"University of Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/024mw5h28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Blase Ur","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Chicago, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chicago, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018245968"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.8332,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96554199,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"18"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9728999733924866,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advice","display_name":"Advice (programming)","score":0.8369731903076172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.7309852242469788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phone","display_name":"Phone","score":0.5757792592048645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-advice","display_name":"Legal advice","score":0.5312718152999878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.35906803607940674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.3534153699874878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.34332841634750366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.28089621663093567}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779955035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4686785","display_name":"Advice (programming)","level":2,"score":0.8369731903076172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.7309852242469788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778707766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202064","display_name":"Phone","level":2,"score":0.5757792592048645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993469667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220117","display_name":"Legal advice","level":2,"score":0.5312718152999878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.35906803607940674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3534153699874878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.34332841634750366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.28089621663093567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3411764.3445061","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3411764.3445061","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3411764.3445061","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3411764.3445061","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3411764.3445061","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3411764.3445061","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.47999998927116394,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3163486598.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3163486598.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W234067213","https://openalex.org/W1463518955","https://openalex.org/W1499087918","https://openalex.org/W1500842519","https://openalex.org/W1550683620","https://openalex.org/W1868300877","https://openalex.org/W1971295515","https://openalex.org/W1974840411","https://openalex.org/W1981544501","https://openalex.org/W2020841836","https://openalex.org/W2029905771","https://openalex.org/W2045591401","https://openalex.org/W2047301847","https://openalex.org/W2058141947","https://openalex.org/W2075326502","https://openalex.org/W2083649735","https://openalex.org/W2091127757","https://openalex.org/W2098343396","https://openalex.org/W2099536489","https://openalex.org/W2109384869","https://openalex.org/W2113886507","https://openalex.org/W2124948260","https://openalex.org/W2128570505","https://openalex.org/W2136136174","https://openalex.org/W2136448684","https://openalex.org/W2137413872","https://openalex.org/W2147766752","https://openalex.org/W2219774027","https://openalex.org/W2256695479","https://openalex.org/W2298387784","https://openalex.org/W2417203279","https://openalex.org/W2537669654","https://openalex.org/W2547351159","https://openalex.org/W2574434649","https://openalex.org/W2585292421","https://openalex.org/W2586800097","https://openalex.org/W2606560112","https://openalex.org/W2624735790","https://openalex.org/W2730969747","https://openalex.org/W2733384380","https://openalex.org/W2741679103","https://openalex.org/W2750652204","https://openalex.org/W2772728402","https://openalex.org/W2773694851","https://openalex.org/W2795679468","https://openalex.org/W2796098074","https://openalex.org/W2883334407","https://openalex.org/W2884443268","https://openalex.org/W2886753275","https://openalex.org/W2888093607","https://openalex.org/W2893864786","https://openalex.org/W2898745023","https://openalex.org/W2899472762","https://openalex.org/W2904707940","https://openalex.org/W2914769765","https://openalex.org/W2919077109","https://openalex.org/W2921218325","https://openalex.org/W2931556662","https://openalex.org/W2942013425","https://openalex.org/W2951645620","https://openalex.org/W2955669146","https://openalex.org/W2963910833","https://openalex.org/W2966348560","https://openalex.org/W2968354513","https://openalex.org/W2977601907","https://openalex.org/W3009143254","https://openalex.org/W3013041647","https://openalex.org/W3029464893","https://openalex.org/W3082800652","https://openalex.org/W3122066145","https://openalex.org/W3163486598","https://openalex.org/W4252411929","https://openalex.org/W4299397191","https://openalex.org/W6924888179"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4236062660","https://openalex.org/W3000807729","https://openalex.org/W3124888583","https://openalex.org/W2072164769","https://openalex.org/W4309183088","https://openalex.org/W4283329246","https://openalex.org/W4307396975","https://openalex.org/W3000357133","https://openalex.org/W2803931629","https://openalex.org/W1597122915"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"2020,":[1],"there":[2],"were":[3,16,91,115],"widespread":[4],"Black":[5],"Lives":[6],"Matter":[7],"(BLM)":[8],"protests":[9,50],"in":[10,51,64],"the":[11],"U.S.":[12],"Because":[13],"many":[14,114],"attendees":[15],"novice":[17,38,140],"protesters,":[18,73],"organizations":[19],"distributed":[20,47],"guides":[21,46],"for":[22],"staying":[23],"safe":[24],"at":[25],"a":[26,110],"protest,":[27],"often":[28],"including":[29],"security":[30,60,84,144],"and":[31,61,85,88,104,125,136,145],"privacy":[32,62,86],"advice.":[33],"To":[34,67],"understand":[35,68],"what":[36],"advice":[37,63,71,107,119,135],"protesters":[39,141],"are":[40],"given,":[41],"we":[42,74],"collected":[43],"41":[44],"safety":[45],"during":[48],"BLM":[49,77],"spring":[52],"2020.":[53],"We":[54],"identified":[55],"13":[56],"classes":[57],"of":[58,83,117],"digital":[59],"these":[65],"guides.":[66],"whether":[69],"this":[70],"influences":[72],"surveyed":[75],"167":[76],"protesters.":[78,96],"Respondents":[79],"reported":[80,100],"an":[81],"array":[82],"concerns,":[87],"their":[89,143],"concerns":[90],"magnified":[92],"when":[93],"considering":[94],"fellow":[95],"While":[97],"most":[98],"respondents":[99],"being":[101],"aware":[102],"of,":[103],"following,":[105],"certain":[106],"(e.g.,":[108],"choosing":[109],"strong":[111],"phone":[112,128],"passcode),":[113],"unaware":[116],"key":[118],"like":[120],"using":[121],"end-to-end":[122],"encrypted":[123],"messengers":[124],"disabling":[126],"biometric":[127],"unlocking.":[129],"Our":[130],"results":[131],"can":[132],"guide":[133],"future":[134],"technologies":[137],"to":[138],"help":[139],"protect":[142],"privacy.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T08:04:32.555800","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}