{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3161047593","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3411763.3451655","title":"Potential of Wrist-worn Vibrotactile Feedback to Enhance the Perception of Virtual Objects during Mid-air Gestures","display_name":"Potential of Wrist-worn Vibrotactile Feedback to Enhance the Perception of Virtual Objects during Mid-air Gestures","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3161047593","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3411763.3451655","mag":"3161047593"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3411763.3451655","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3411763.3451655","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079081784","display_name":"Michael Julian Kronester","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106192","display_name":"Technische Hochschule Ingolstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/02bxzcy64","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106192"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael Julian Kronester","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Hochschule Ingolstadt, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Hochschule Ingolstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106192"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087073329","display_name":"Andreas Riener","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9174-8895"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106192","display_name":"Technische Hochschule Ingolstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/02bxzcy64","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106192"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Riener","raw_affiliation_strings":["Human-Computer Interaction Group, Technische Hochschule Ingolstadt, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human-Computer Interaction Group, Technische Hochschule Ingolstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106192"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033561735","display_name":"Teo Babic","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156768","display_name":"BMW Group (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/044kkbh92","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156768"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Teo Babic","raw_affiliation_strings":["BMW Group, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BMW Group, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156768"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079081784"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106192"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8157,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68300799,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haptic-technology","display_name":"Haptic technology","score":0.8558531999588013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture","display_name":"Gesture","score":0.8364086151123047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6935783624649048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.6369302272796631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.5824787616729736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smartwatch","display_name":"Smartwatch","score":0.5684504508972168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.5241235494613647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.4702310264110565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-image","display_name":"Virtual image","score":0.46779829263687134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4162728488445282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/actuator","display_name":"Actuator","score":0.4132470488548279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.4039002060890198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3437880277633667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer","display_name":"Wearable computer","score":0.1828519105911255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.08782964944839478}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152086174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3030571","display_name":"Haptic technology","level":2,"score":0.8558531999588013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207347870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371174","display_name":"Gesture","level":2,"score":0.8364086151123047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6935783624649048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.6369302272796631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5824787616729736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29794715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5362345","display_name":"Smartwatch","level":3,"score":0.5684504508972168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.5241235494613647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.4702310264110565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51970089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44415","display_name":"Virtual image","level":2,"score":0.46779829263687134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4162728488445282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172707124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423488","display_name":"Actuator","level":2,"score":0.4132470488548279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.4039002060890198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3437880277633667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150594956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829","display_name":"Wearable computer","level":2,"score":0.1828519105911255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.08782964944839478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3411763.3451655","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3411763.3451655","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W178894351","https://openalex.org/W1595761298","https://openalex.org/W1608940949","https://openalex.org/W1988455728","https://openalex.org/W2002301307","https://openalex.org/W2043168273","https://openalex.org/W2065855923","https://openalex.org/W2102494397","https://openalex.org/W2143460587","https://openalex.org/W2152905082","https://openalex.org/W2166620045","https://openalex.org/W2408121295","https://openalex.org/W2513839588","https://openalex.org/W2538361282","https://openalex.org/W2539017927","https://openalex.org/W2756029264","https://openalex.org/W2794029562","https://openalex.org/W2942519222","https://openalex.org/W2970355225","https://openalex.org/W2999823265","https://openalex.org/W3032770308","https://openalex.org/W3040914825","https://openalex.org/W4214820694","https://openalex.org/W4230318138"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2348224808","https://openalex.org/W4309505616","https://openalex.org/W2953657335","https://openalex.org/W2024571360","https://openalex.org/W3160734479","https://openalex.org/W4200609976","https://openalex.org/W2093109930","https://openalex.org/W2572958744","https://openalex.org/W881786707","https://openalex.org/W2970355171"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Numerous":[0],"systems":[1],"based":[2],"on":[3,129],"mid-air":[4,61],"gestures":[5],"have":[6,125],"recently":[7],"been":[8],"proposed":[9],"as":[10,42,83],"a":[11,49,66,99,126],"digital":[12],"variant":[13],"of":[14,57,107],"object":[15,80],"manipulation":[16],"with":[17,34,70,135],"hands.":[18],"Simultaneously,":[19],"however,":[20],"direct":[21],"haptic":[22,58,90],"feedback":[23,59,123],"is":[24],"lost,":[25],"eliminating":[26],"an":[27],"important":[28],"aspect":[29],"that":[30,40,103,121],"we":[31,95],"are":[32],"familiar":[33],"from":[35,98],"real-life":[36],"interaction.":[37,63],"We":[38,64],"believe":[39],"smartwatches,":[41],"widely":[43],"used":[44],"personal":[45],"devices,":[46],"could":[47],"provide":[48],"platform":[50],"for":[51],"accessible,":[52],"flexible,":[53],"and":[54,86,117],"unobtrusive":[55],"integration":[56],"into":[60,88],"gesture":[62],"prototyped":[65],"vibrotactile":[67],"wrist":[68],"band":[69],"four":[71],"vibration":[72,109],"actuators":[73],"aiming":[74],"at":[75],"communicating":[76],"invisible,":[77],"undetectable":[78],"virtual":[79,136],"properties":[81],"such":[82],"electricity,":[84],"weight,":[85],"tension":[87],"3D":[89],"experiences.":[91],"In":[92],"this":[93],"paper,":[94],"present":[96],"findings":[97],"user":[100,130],"study":[101],"(n=18)":[102],"examined":[104],"the":[105,142],"suitability":[106],"different":[108],"patterns":[110,140],"(variation":[111],"in":[112],"intensity,":[113],"temporal":[114],"profile,":[115],"rhythm,":[116],"location).":[118],"Results":[119],"show":[120],"all":[122],"variants":[124,144],"positive":[127],"impact":[128],"experience":[131],"(UX)":[132],"when":[133],"interacting":[134],"objects.":[137],"Constant,":[138],"continuous":[139],"outweigh":[141],"other":[143],"examined.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}