{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3160112384","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3411763.3443446","title":"From the Curtain to Kansas: Conducting Wizard-of-Oz Studies in the Wild","display_name":"From the Curtain to Kansas: Conducting Wizard-of-Oz Studies in the Wild","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3160112384","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3411763.3443446","mag":"3160112384"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3411763.3443446","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3411763.3443446","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066484786","display_name":"Elliot G. Mitchell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5480-5021"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elliot Mitchell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Informatics Columbia University, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Informatics Columbia University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015187091","display_name":"Lena Mamykina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5203-274X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lena Mamykina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Informatics Columbia University, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Informatics Columbia University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.0768,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97083226,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13229","display_name":"Gothic Literature and Media Analysis","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12908","display_name":"Media, Gender, and Advertising","score":0.9807000160217285,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wizard","display_name":"Wizard","score":0.7892864942550659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wizard-of-oz","display_name":"Wizard of oz","score":0.7316038608551025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.48467496037483215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.32889097929000854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.256004273891449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.22926613688468933}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784076","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580334","display_name":"Wizard","level":2,"score":0.7892864942550659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987423310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18159725","display_name":"Wizard of oz","level":2,"score":0.7316038608551025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48467496037483215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.32889097929000854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.256004273891449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.22926613688468933}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3411763.3443446","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3411763.3443446","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.5299999713897705}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6685192920","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01 DK113189","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337357","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337357","display_name":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/00adh9b73"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1919700706","https://openalex.org/W1969152782","https://openalex.org/W1972051027","https://openalex.org/W1997535568","https://openalex.org/W1999184850","https://openalex.org/W2015674451","https://openalex.org/W2021247507","https://openalex.org/W2043884036","https://openalex.org/W2092795326","https://openalex.org/W2115310639","https://openalex.org/W2136925099","https://openalex.org/W2150634379","https://openalex.org/W2153052098","https://openalex.org/W2155105930","https://openalex.org/W2158607384","https://openalex.org/W2161466446","https://openalex.org/W2293723806","https://openalex.org/W2295977971","https://openalex.org/W2405187948","https://openalex.org/W2621363098","https://openalex.org/W2779706042","https://openalex.org/W2787712888","https://openalex.org/W2910597479","https://openalex.org/W2940884072","https://openalex.org/W2941493290","https://openalex.org/W3030983164","https://openalex.org/W3087302886","https://openalex.org/W3093835097","https://openalex.org/W4297039634"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4246078203","https://openalex.org/W659328528","https://openalex.org/W1550648368","https://openalex.org/W2127135847","https://openalex.org/W4402443486","https://openalex.org/W603474643","https://openalex.org/W2152818631","https://openalex.org/W1545061903","https://openalex.org/W1504394863","https://openalex.org/W2757160751"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Conversational":[0],"agents":[1],"have":[2,20,159],"been":[3,160],"touted":[4],"for":[5,63,82,85,88,98,113,145,174,182],"their":[6],"potential":[7],"to":[8,22,25,33,123,178],"support":[9],"individuals":[10],"over":[11],"time":[12],"as":[13,107,109,127,129],"health":[14,143],"coaches":[15],"or":[16],"personal":[17],"assistants,":[18],"but":[19],"yet":[21],"live":[23],"up":[24],"this":[26],"potential.":[27],"Wizard-of-oz":[28],"(WOz)":[29],"methods":[30,87,181],"enable":[31],"researchers":[32],"test":[34],"early":[35],"prototypes":[36],"of":[37,138],"conversational":[38,141],"applications":[39],"before":[40],"they":[41],"are":[42,59],"fully":[43],"implemented,":[44],"with":[45,167],"a":[46,66,134,140,163],"human":[47],"\u201cwizard\u201d":[48],"filling":[49],"in":[50,53,65,104],"the":[51,83,96,105,110,130,151,168,172,175],"gaps":[52],"functionality.":[54],"Current":[55],"WOz":[56,86,136,155,183],"methods,":[57],"however,":[58],"more":[60,74],"commonly":[61],"used":[62],"studies":[64,90],"lab":[67,164],"setting,":[68],"rather":[69],"than":[70],"deployment":[71,89,184],"studies,":[72],"which":[73],"accurately":[75],"capture":[76],"users\u2019":[77],"interactions":[78],"in-the-wild.":[79],"We":[80,116,148],"argue":[81,149],"need":[84,97,173],"that":[91,101,121,150],"address":[92,124],"key":[93],"challenges,":[94,126],"namely":[95],"easy-to-prototype":[99],"technology":[100],"works":[102],"reliably":[103],"wild,":[106],"well":[108,128],"user's":[111],"expectations":[112],"24/7":[114],"availability.":[115],"describe":[117],"an":[118],"initial":[119],"approach":[120],"begins":[122],"these":[125],"insights":[131],"gleaned":[132],"from":[133,153,162],"two-week":[135],"study":[137,156,166],"t2.coach,":[139],"agent":[142],"coach":[144],"diabetes":[146],"self-management.":[147],"findings":[152],"our":[154],"could":[157],"not":[158],"identified":[161],"usability":[165],"same":[169],"prototype,":[170],"and":[171],"research":[176],"community":[177],"further":[179],"develop":[180],"studies.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-01T09:00:35.917206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}