{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3086251632","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3409120.3410667","title":"Sound Decisions: How Synthetic Motor Sounds Improve Autonomous Vehicle-Pedestrian Interactions","display_name":"Sound Decisions: How Synthetic Motor Sounds Improve Autonomous Vehicle-Pedestrian Interactions","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3086251632","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3409120.3410667","mag":"3086251632"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3409120.3410667","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3409120.3410667","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"12th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013672972","display_name":"Dylan Moore","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dylan Moore","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Design Research, Stanford University, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Design Research, Stanford University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041285608","display_name":"Rebecca Currano","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099845","display_name":"Center for Health Design","ror":"https://ror.org/01v5nrd60","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099845"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rebecca Currano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center For Design Research, Stanford University, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center For Design Research, Stanford University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099845","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014532498","display_name":"David Sirkin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0134-6903"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099845","display_name":"Center for Health Design","ror":"https://ror.org/01v5nrd60","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099845"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Sirkin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center For Design Research, Stanford University, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center For Design Research, Stanford University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099845","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013672972"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8304,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85033694,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"94","last_page":"103"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12759","display_name":"Vehicle Noise and Vibration Control","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12759","display_name":"Vehicle Noise and Vibration Control","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11692","display_name":"Noise Effects and Management","score":0.9679999947547913,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3616","display_name":"Speech and Hearing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12032","display_name":"Multisensory perception and integration","score":0.9495999813079834,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5498641729354858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sound","display_name":"Sound (geography)","score":0.5464984774589539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedestrian","display_name":"Pedestrian","score":0.4219176769256592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.42000848054885864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3800695538520813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.147189199924469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.09930413961410522}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5498641729354858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203718221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q491713","display_name":"Sound (geography)","level":2,"score":0.5464984774589539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777113093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221488","display_name":"Pedestrian","level":2,"score":0.4219176769256592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.42000848054885864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3800695538520813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.147189199924469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.09930413961410522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3409120.3410667","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3409120.3410667","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"12th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.5600000023841858}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1586074343","https://openalex.org/W1993418972","https://openalex.org/W2021961687","https://openalex.org/W2101739789","https://openalex.org/W2120850375","https://openalex.org/W2143074722","https://openalex.org/W2205339865","https://openalex.org/W2227407841","https://openalex.org/W2290212778","https://openalex.org/W2495358712","https://openalex.org/W2520303233","https://openalex.org/W2551641937","https://openalex.org/W2582743722","https://openalex.org/W2592717668","https://openalex.org/W2756874185","https://openalex.org/W2774016823","https://openalex.org/W2789401447","https://openalex.org/W2796472744","https://openalex.org/W2885800163","https://openalex.org/W2890426504","https://openalex.org/W2901419506","https://openalex.org/W2922896969","https://openalex.org/W2932351671","https://openalex.org/W2941592508","https://openalex.org/W2991931241","https://openalex.org/W3009735273","https://openalex.org/W3013330822","https://openalex.org/W3014708024","https://openalex.org/W3138373397","https://openalex.org/W3195251795","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4299818080"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2392100589","https://openalex.org/W2512789322","https://openalex.org/W3122828758","https://openalex.org/W2101960027","https://openalex.org/W2197846993","https://openalex.org/W1976827262","https://openalex.org/W49697837","https://openalex.org/W4205958986"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electric":[0],"vehicles\u2019":[1],"(EVs)":[2],"nearly":[3],"silent":[4],"operation":[5],"has":[6],"proved":[7],"to":[8,28,50,60,67,98,101,124,135],"be":[9,119],"dangerous":[10],"for":[11],"bicyclists":[12],"and":[13,32,46,91],"pedestrians,":[14],"who":[15],"often":[16],"use":[17],"an":[18],"internal":[19],"combustion":[20],"engine\u2019s":[21],"sound":[22,66,115],"as":[23],"one":[24],"of":[25,93,95],"many":[26],"signals":[27],"locate":[29],"nearby":[30],"vehicles":[31,48],"predict":[33],"their":[34],"behavior.":[35],"Inspired":[36],"by":[37],"regulations":[38],"currently":[39],"being":[40],"implemented":[41],"that":[42,112],"will":[43,73,116,140],"require":[44],"EVs":[45],"hybrid":[47,69],"(HVs)":[49],"play":[51],"synthetic":[52,64,113],"sound,":[53],"we":[54],"used":[55],"a":[56,68,82,102],"Wizard-of-Oz":[57],"AV":[58,80,131],"setup":[59],"explore":[61],"how":[62,75],"adding":[63],"engine":[65,114],"autonomous":[70],"vehicle":[71,97,139],"(AV)":[72],"influence":[74],"pedestrians":[76,123,136],"interact":[77],"with":[78],"the":[79,96,138],"in":[81],"naturalistic":[83],"field":[84],"study.":[85],"Pedestrians":[86],"reported":[87],"increased":[88],"interaction":[89],"quality":[90],"clarity":[92],"intent":[94],"yield":[99],"compared":[100],"baseline":[103],"condition":[104],"without":[105],"any":[106],"added":[107],"sound.":[108],"These":[109],"findings":[110],"suggest":[111],"not":[117],"only":[118],"effective":[120],"at":[121],"helping":[122],"hear":[125],"EVs,":[126],"but":[127],"also":[128],"may":[129],"help":[130],"developers":[132],"implicitly":[133],"signal":[134],"when":[137],"yield.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-13T16:22:10.518609","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
