{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3110891612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3408322","title":"Privacy Protection for Medical Data Sharing in Smart Healthcare","display_name":"Privacy Protection for Medical Data Sharing in Smart Healthcare","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-10-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3110891612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3408322","mag":"3110891612"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3408322","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3408322","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19610489","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications","issn_l":"1551-6857","issn":["1551-6857","1551-6865"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Privacy_protection_for_medical_data_sharing_in_smart_healthcare/22990481","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025551938","display_name":"Liming Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1420-2047"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9842412","display_name":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics","ror":"https://ror.org/01scyh794","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liming Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Novel Software Technology and Industrialization, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Novel Software Technology and Industrialization, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013760837","display_name":"Changchun Yin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4153-5963"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9842412","display_name":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics","ror":"https://ror.org/01scyh794","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changchun Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048128123","display_name":"Juncen Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9565-0297"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9842412","display_name":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics","ror":"https://ror.org/01scyh794","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juncen Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058584916","display_name":"Chunpeng Ge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2629-7220"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9842412","display_name":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics","ror":"https://ror.org/01scyh794","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunpeng Ge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004222223","display_name":"M. Tanveer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5727-3697"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64295750","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Indore","ror":"https://ror.org/01hhf7w52","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64295750"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Tanveer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64295750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045461052","display_name":"Alireza Jolfaei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7818-459X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99043593","display_name":"Macquarie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01sf06y89","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alireza Jolfaei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Macquarie University, Macquarie Park, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macquarie University, Macquarie Park, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007077356","display_name":"Zehong Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3656-0328"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129801699","display_name":"University of Tasmania","ror":"https://ror.org/01nfmeh72","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129801699"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zehong Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129801699"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3853,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":48,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93864161,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"3s","first_page":"1","last_page":"18"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-sharing","display_name":"Data sharing","score":0.6959266662597656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.670383870601654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upload","display_name":"Upload","score":0.6645828485488892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.633065402507782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6326295137405396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.5251930952072144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.5113665461540222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.5084449052810669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-control","display_name":"Access control","score":0.4516656696796417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-privacy","display_name":"Information privacy","score":0.4363689422607422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.16457372903823853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.15901222825050354}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779965156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227350","display_name":"Data sharing","level":3,"score":0.6959266662597656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.670383870601654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71901391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7126699","display_name":"Upload","level":2,"score":0.6645828485488892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.633065402507782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6326295137405396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.5251930952072144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.5113665461540222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.5084449052810669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527821871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228502","display_name":"Access control","level":2,"score":0.4516656696796417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.4363689422607422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.16457372903823853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.15901222825050354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3408322","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3408322","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19610489","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications","issn_l":"1551-6857","issn":["1551-6857","1551-6865"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/22990481","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Privacy_protection_for_medical_data_sharing_in_smart_healthcare/22990481","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/22990481","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Privacy_protection_for_medical_data_sharing_in_smart_healthcare/22990481","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5899999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W162787226","https://openalex.org/W177444027","https://openalex.org/W1498316612","https://openalex.org/W1510795740","https://openalex.org/W1531898543","https://openalex.org/W2009497894","https://openalex.org/W2039074122","https://openalex.org/W2042047888","https://openalex.org/W2042220809","https://openalex.org/W2076046175","https://openalex.org/W2106116277","https://openalex.org/W2108072891","https://openalex.org/W2117616411","https://openalex.org/W2118875948","https://openalex.org/W2138001464","https://openalex.org/W2143965196","https://openalex.org/W2152924492","https://openalex.org/W2279954841","https://openalex.org/W2411385775","https://openalex.org/W2467620307","https://openalex.org/W2529668542","https://openalex.org/W2562868812","https://openalex.org/W2584196345","https://openalex.org/W2593472119","https://openalex.org/W2604086559","https://openalex.org/W2775901130","https://openalex.org/W2790332478","https://openalex.org/W2888094362"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2944823289","https://openalex.org/W3037018281","https://openalex.org/W2972592048","https://openalex.org/W2358319515","https://openalex.org/W4321854979","https://openalex.org/W2003209439","https://openalex.org/W2497626292","https://openalex.org/W4312214821","https://openalex.org/W4361862506","https://openalex.org/W2070735207"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,51],"virtue":[1],"of":[2,36,44,83,95,161],"advances":[3],"in":[4,26,78,87],"smart":[5,12,49],"networks":[6],"and":[7,28,31,60,73,135,150,159],"the":[8,33,71,74,79,84,92,157],"cloud":[9],"computing":[10],"paradigm,":[11],"healthcare":[13],"is":[14,76,129],"transforming.":[15],"However,":[16],"there":[17],"are":[18,68,112,153],"still":[19],"challenges,":[20],"such":[21],"as":[22],"storing":[23],"sensitive":[24],"data":[25,62,75,81,128],"untrusted":[27],"controlled":[29],"infrastructure":[30],"ensuring":[32],"secure":[34],"transmission":[35],"medical":[37,80,97,101,123],"data,":[38],"among":[39],"others.":[40],"The":[41,66],"rapid":[42],"development":[43],"watermarking":[45],"provides":[46],"opportunities":[47],"for":[48,119],"healthcare.":[50],"this":[52],"article,":[53],"we":[54],"propose":[55],"a":[56,61],"new":[57],"data-sharing":[58],"framework":[59],"access":[63,120],"control":[64],"mechanism.":[65],"applications":[67],"submitted":[69],"by":[70],"doctors,":[72],"processed":[77],"center":[82],"hospital,":[85],"stored":[86],"semi-trusted":[88],"servers":[89],"to":[90,121],"support":[91],"selective":[93],"sharing":[94],"electronic":[96],"records":[98],"from":[99],"different":[100,104],"institutions":[102],"between":[103],"doctors.":[105],"Our":[106],"approach":[107],"ensures":[108],"that":[109,155],"privacy":[110],"concerns":[111],"taken":[113],"into":[114],"account":[115],"when":[116,145],"processing":[117],"requests":[118],"patients\u2019":[122],"information.":[124],"For":[125],"accountability,":[126],"after":[127],"modified":[130],"or":[131],"leaked,":[132],"both":[133],"patients":[134],"doctors":[136],"must":[137],"add":[138],"digital":[139],"watermarks":[140],"associated":[141],"with":[142],"their":[143],"identification":[144],"uploading":[146],"data.":[147],"Extensive":[148],"analytical":[149],"experimental":[151],"results":[152],"presented":[154],"show":[156],"security":[158],"efficiency":[160],"our":[162],"proposed":[163],"scheme.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}