{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3033865061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3404111.3404116","title":"Rapid detection of COVID-19 clusters in the United States using a prospective space-time scan statistic","display_name":"Rapid detection of COVID-19 clusters in the United States using a prospective space-time scan statistic","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3033865061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3404111.3404116","mag":"3033865061"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3404111.3404116","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3404111.3404116","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S27924493","display_name":"SIGSPATIAL Special","issn_l":"1946-7729","issn":["1946-7729"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SIGSPATIAL Special","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003210678","display_name":"Alexander Hohl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9103-0744"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223532165","display_name":"University of Utah","ror":"https://ror.org/03r0ha626","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Hohl","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Utah, UT"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Utah, UT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067615327","display_name":"Eric Delmelle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5117-2238"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102149020","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte","ror":"https://ror.org/04dawnj30","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Delmelle","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Carolina at Charlotte, NC"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010307941","display_name":"Michael R. Desjardins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2789-5460"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Desjardins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, MD"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, MD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003210678"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8814,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86487685,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"1","first_page":"27","last_page":"33"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11819","display_name":"Data-Driven Disease Surveillance","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11819","display_name":"Data-Driven Disease Surveillance","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10410","display_name":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2611","display_name":"Modeling and Simulation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10167","display_name":"Influenza Virus Research Studies","score":0.9390000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scan-statistic","display_name":"Scan statistic","score":0.9732104539871216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus-disease-2019","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","score":0.8145077228546143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistic","display_name":"Statistic","score":0.6790215969085693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pandemic","display_name":"Pandemic","score":0.643485963344574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/severe-acute-respiratory-syndrome-coronavirus-2","display_name":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)","score":0.5905684232711792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2019-20-coronavirus-outbreak","display_name":"2019-20 coronavirus outbreak","score":0.516899585723877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.40236735343933105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.39127692580223083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demography","display_name":"Demography","score":0.3509792685508728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease","display_name":"Disease","score":0.34725886583328247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3445724546909332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.32207876443862915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outbreak","display_name":"Outbreak","score":0.260398268699646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virology","display_name":"Virology","score":0.21602541208267212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12449190020561218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infectious-disease","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score":0.12314391136169434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.1194494366645813}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781302328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16967898","display_name":"Scan statistic","level":2,"score":0.9732104539871216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.8145077228546143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89128539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1949963","display_name":"Statistic","level":2,"score":0.6790215969085693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.643485963344574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3007834351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82069695","display_name":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)","level":5,"score":0.5905684232711792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3006700255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81068910","display_name":"2019-20 coronavirus outbreak","level":3,"score":0.516899585723877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.40236735343933105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.39127692580223083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.3509792685508728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.34725886583328247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3445724546909332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.32207876443862915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116675565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045","display_name":"Outbreak","level":2,"score":0.260398268699646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.21602541208267212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12449190020561218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.12314391136169434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.1194494366645813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3404111.3404116","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3404111.3404116","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S27924493","display_name":"SIGSPATIAL Special","issn_l":"1946-7729","issn":["1946-7729"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SIGSPATIAL Special","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.7699999809265137}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1989861837","https://openalex.org/W1990037924","https://openalex.org/W1991370590","https://openalex.org/W2002151188","https://openalex.org/W2019584738","https://openalex.org/W2026626867","https://openalex.org/W2110624421","https://openalex.org/W2138235384","https://openalex.org/W2799949510","https://openalex.org/W2976522856","https://openalex.org/W2985238806","https://openalex.org/W2987965383","https://openalex.org/W3007446911","https://openalex.org/W3008028633","https://openalex.org/W3008443627","https://openalex.org/W3008696669","https://openalex.org/W3009314935","https://openalex.org/W3014680059","https://openalex.org/W3015030076"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2388380318","https://openalex.org/W4835932","https://openalex.org/W1985369819","https://openalex.org/W4200329650","https://openalex.org/W9742383","https://openalex.org/W3127156785","https://openalex.org/W2163922535","https://openalex.org/W3009669391","https://openalex.org/W4311581287","https://openalex.org/W4205215807"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Novel":[0],"coronavirus":[1,12],"disease":[2,154],"2019":[3],"(COVID-19),":[4],"caused":[5],"by":[6],"the":[7,27,36,51,75,79,89,128,132,135,157],"severe":[8],"acute":[9],"respiratory":[10],"syndrome":[11],"2":[13],"(SARS-CoV-2),":[14],"is":[15,47],"a":[16,108],"pandemic":[17],"with":[18],"1,420,299":[19],"confirmed":[20],"cases":[21,39],"and":[22,62,96,113,152],"85,992":[23],"total":[24],"deaths":[25],"within":[26],"United":[28],"States":[29],"as":[30,102,174],"of":[31,38,45,70,103,111,125,138,147,159,172],"May":[32],"15th,":[33],"2020.":[34],"As":[35],"number":[37],"continues":[40],"to":[41,49,168],"climb,":[42],"detecting":[43],"clusters":[44,115,124,149],"COVID-19":[46,126],"critical":[48],"alleviate":[50],"strain":[52],"on":[53,67],"our":[54,160],"public":[55],"health":[56],"system":[57],"through":[58],"improved":[59],"resource":[60],"allocation":[61],"decision-making.":[63],"Here,":[64],"we":[65,87,98],"report":[66,99],"an":[68],"analysis":[69,90,118],"daily":[71],"case":[72],"data":[73],"at":[74,127,156],"county":[76,129],"level":[77,130],"using":[78],"prospective":[80],"spatial-temporal":[81],"scan":[82],"statistic.":[83],"In":[84],"previous":[85],"work,":[86],"performed":[88],"for":[91],"March":[92,139],"27th":[93,105],"2020":[94],"[1],":[95],"here":[97],"updated":[100],"results":[101],"April":[104,142],"2020,":[106],"producing":[107],"new":[109],"set":[110],"active":[151],"emerging":[114,153],"present.":[116],"Our":[117],"resulted":[119],"in":[120,131],"sixteen":[121],"significant":[122,148],"space-time":[123],"U.S.":[133],"during":[134],"time":[136],"span":[137],"22nd":[140],"--":[141],"27th.":[143],"The":[144,163],"spacetime":[145],"pattern":[146],"mirrors":[150],"hot-spots":[155],"end":[158],"study":[161],"period.":[162],"statistic":[164],"can":[165],"be":[166],"rerun":[167],"support":[169],"timely":[170],"surveillance":[171],"COVID-19,":[173],"demonstrated":[175],"here.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}