{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3088896267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3402942.3402989","title":"Synchronizing Game and AI Design in PCG-Based Game Prototypes","display_name":"Synchronizing Game and AI Design in PCG-Based Game Prototypes","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3088896267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3402942.3402989","mag":"3088896267"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3402942.3402989","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3402942.3402989","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088577955","display_name":"Henri Bomstr\u00f6m","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7028-9044"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henri Bomstr\u00f6m","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oulu, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oulu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063487722","display_name":"Markus Kelanti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1886-8521"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Markus Kelanti","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oulu, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oulu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073982151","display_name":"Jouni Lappalainen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8259-6212"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jouni Lappalainen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oulu, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oulu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059172714","display_name":"Elina Annanper\u00e4","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2615-9576"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elina Annanper\u00e4","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oulu, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oulu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010807959","display_name":"Kari Liukkunen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0719-4712"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kari Liukkunen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oulu, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oulu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1354,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56415152,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11574","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Games","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11574","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Games","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9854999780654907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronizing","display_name":"Synchronizing","score":0.8537607789039612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6725654602050781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-design","display_name":"Game design","score":0.5856723785400391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3486670255661011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09703600406646729}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162932704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058791","display_name":"Synchronizing","level":3,"score":0.8537607789039612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6725654602050781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C503285160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858057","display_name":"Game design","level":2,"score":0.5856723785400391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3486670255661011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09703600406646729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3402942.3402989","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3402942.3402989","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:oulu.fi:nbnfi-fe2020111189946","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi-fe2020111189946","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400284","display_name":"University of Oulu Repository (University of Oulu)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","host_organization_name":"University of Oulu","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W132028353","https://openalex.org/W159389675","https://openalex.org/W182548925","https://openalex.org/W331125381","https://openalex.org/W606509746","https://openalex.org/W1511827303","https://openalex.org/W1868951605","https://openalex.org/W1964869099","https://openalex.org/W1968362026","https://openalex.org/W2008403159","https://openalex.org/W2044598283","https://openalex.org/W2052885930","https://openalex.org/W2055044822","https://openalex.org/W2097517378","https://openalex.org/W2097571405","https://openalex.org/W2103823214","https://openalex.org/W2105678592","https://openalex.org/W2108806781","https://openalex.org/W2113410615","https://openalex.org/W2139165539","https://openalex.org/W2152468133","https://openalex.org/W2152660354","https://openalex.org/W2168115594","https://openalex.org/W2170183083","https://openalex.org/W2229567702","https://openalex.org/W2275430110","https://openalex.org/W2290393232","https://openalex.org/W2534314849","https://openalex.org/W2538115157","https://openalex.org/W2552507948","https://openalex.org/W2575684518","https://openalex.org/W2925515791","https://openalex.org/W4206176610"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2359328895","https://openalex.org/W2363535981","https://openalex.org/W2007402811","https://openalex.org/W2326762630","https://openalex.org/W2391354408","https://openalex.org/W1986103452","https://openalex.org/W2166562438","https://openalex.org/W2388558702"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Procedural":[0],"content":[1,21,31],"generation":[2],"(PCG)-based":[3],"game":[4,20,43,125],"design":[5,39,44,113,134,163,176],"aims":[6],"to":[7,32,50,60,104,158],"reach":[8,92],"a":[9,96,154],"new":[10],"way":[11],"of":[12,35,87,121],"playing":[13],"games":[14],"by":[15],"focusing":[16],"gameplay":[17,142],"around":[18],"algorithmic":[19],"generation.":[22],"However,":[23],"positioning":[24],"interaction":[25],"with":[26],"PCG":[27],"systems":[28],"and":[29,45,81,109,127,144,172],"generated":[30,66],"the":[33,52,65,84,110,118,173],"center":[34],"player":[36],"experience":[37],"poses":[38],"challenges":[40],"for":[41],"both":[42],"AI":[46],"design.":[47],"In":[48],"order":[49],"create":[51],"wanted":[53],"affordances,":[54,171],"rich":[55],"contextual":[56],"information":[57],"is":[58,102],"required":[59],"make":[61],"informed":[62],"decisions":[63],"on":[64,75],"content.":[67],"While":[68],"previous":[69],"research":[70],"has":[71],"presented":[72],"excellent":[73],"developments":[74],"PCG\u2019s":[76],"possibilities,":[77],"further":[78],"considering":[79],"context":[80,126],"affordances":[82,108,128],"in":[83,95,131],"early":[85],"stages":[86],"prototyping":[88,119],"may":[89,137],"aid":[90],"designers":[91],"these":[93],"possibilities":[94],"more":[97],"consistent":[98],"manner.":[99],"This":[100],"study":[101,157],"set":[103],"discuss":[105],"how":[106],"context,":[107,170],"game\u2019s":[111,174],"overall":[112,175],"can":[114,129],"be":[115],"considered":[116],"during":[117],"process":[120],"PCG-based":[122,162],"games.":[123],"Misaligned":[124],"result":[130],"deeply":[132],"rooted":[133],"issues":[135,150],"that":[136,168],"later":[138],"manifest":[139],"as":[140],"subpar":[141],"experiences":[143],"increased":[145],"development":[146],"effort.":[147],"These":[148],"emergent":[149],"are":[151],"examined":[152],"through":[153,179],"post-mortem":[155],"case":[156],"produce":[159],"an":[160],"extended":[161],"process,":[164],"featuring":[165],"actionable":[166],"steps,":[167],"takes":[169],"into":[177],"account":[178],"meaningful":[180],"play.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}