{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3088160408","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3402942.3402987","title":"Expanding Wave Function Collapse with Growing Grids for Procedural Map Generation","display_name":"Expanding Wave Function Collapse with Growing Grids for Procedural Map Generation","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3088160408","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3402942.3402987","mag":"3088160408"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3402942.3402987","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3402942.3402987","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028899617","display_name":"Tobias Nordvig M\u00f8ller","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tobias Nordvig M\u00f8ller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aalborg University Copenhagen, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg University Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062980662","display_name":"Jonas Aksel Billeskov","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonas Billeskov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aalborg University Copenhagen, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg University Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079824255","display_name":"George Palamas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6520-4221"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Palamas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universtity of Aalborg Copenhagen, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universtity of Aalborg Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2563,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.566577,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9876999855041504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9876999855041504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11574","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Games","score":0.9847999811172485,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9819999933242798,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7063265442848206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.6751426458358765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6484185457229614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.5622084140777588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.560158908367157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-map","display_name":"Cognitive map","score":0.5470288395881653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4939196705818176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.4694235920906067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4367433190345764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.3894871175289154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.38370129466056824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.33371588587760925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14388856291770935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.09027042984962463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.08548286557197571}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7063265442848206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.6751426458358765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6484185457229614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5622084140777588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.560158908367157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170494330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778434","display_name":"Cognitive map","level":3,"score":0.5470288395881653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4939196705818176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.4694235920906067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4367433190345764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.3894871175289154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.38370129466056824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.33371588587760925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14388856291770935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.09027042984962463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.08548286557197571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3402942.3402987","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3402942.3402987","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/c8d96922-533d-4d95-99a9-dee3d28cb499","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/c8d96922-533d-4d95-99a9-dee3d28cb499","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"M\u00f8ller, T N, Aksel Billeskov, J & Palamas, G 2020, Expanding Wave Function Collapse with Growing Grids for Procedural Map Generation. in PROCEEDINGS OF THE 15th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THE FOUNDATIONS OF DIGITAL GAMES FDG 2020 Bugibba, Malta September 15-18, 2020., 28, Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), pp. 1-4, FDG '20: International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, Bugibba, Malta, 15/09/2020. https://doi.org/10.1145/3402942.3402987","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2029288828","https://openalex.org/W2035033474","https://openalex.org/W2051069523","https://openalex.org/W2082876146","https://openalex.org/W2108806781","https://openalex.org/W2127059650","https://openalex.org/W2534314849","https://openalex.org/W2752727877","https://openalex.org/W2972054683"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2391251536","https://openalex.org/W2046003733","https://openalex.org/W2362198218","https://openalex.org/W2019521278","https://openalex.org/W1984922432","https://openalex.org/W2375008505","https://openalex.org/W1982750869","https://openalex.org/W2085756966","https://openalex.org/W2350679292","https://openalex.org/W2792582506"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,26,43,55,74,82],"method":[4],"to":[5],"augment":[6],"the":[7,14,31,34,40,58,62,67,79],"basic":[8],"Wave":[9],"Function":[10],"Collapse":[11],"algorithm":[12],"with":[13],"Growing":[15],"Grid":[16],"neural":[17],"network":[18],"for":[19],"procedural":[20],"map":[21,86],"generation.":[22],"The":[23],"system":[24,41,63],"accept":[25],"higher":[27],"level":[28],"description":[29,56],"of":[30,36,45,57,61,81],"map,":[32],"in":[33,78],"form":[35],"an":[37],"image,":[38],"and":[39,51],"returns":[42],"list":[44],"solutions":[46],"based":[47],"on":[48],"learning":[49],"parameters":[50],"module":[52],"constraints.":[53],"First,":[54],"technical":[59],"implementation":[60],"is":[64,71],"given.":[65],"Second,":[66],"augmented":[68],"WFC":[69],"variant":[70],"evaluated":[72],"from":[73],"user":[75],"experience":[76],"perspective,":[77],"context":[80],"first":[83],"person":[84],"cognitive":[85],"formation.":[87]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-14T07:06:38.338062","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}