{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3111276531","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3400302.3415626","title":"ASAP","display_name":"ASAP","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3111276531","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3400302.3415626","mag":"3111276531"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3400302.3415626","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3400302.3415626","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 39th International Conference on Computer-Aided Design","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049723281","display_name":"Olivia Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2208-0262"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yi-Chen Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101911275","display_name":"Hongjia Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1683-343X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87182695","display_name":"Universidad del Noreste","ror":"https://ror.org/02ahky613","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87182695"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongjia Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeastern University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeastern University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87182695"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049723281","display_name":"Olivia Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2208-0262"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180203408","display_name":"Yokohama National University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zyp6p76","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180203408"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olivia Chenht","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yokohama National University, Yokohama, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yokohama National University, Yokohama, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180203408"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100651384","display_name":"Yanzhi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3024-7990"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87182695","display_name":"Universidad del Noreste","ror":"https://ror.org/02ahky613","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87182695"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanzhi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeastern University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeastern University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87182695"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089936222","display_name":"Nobuyuki Yoshikawa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6191-6715"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180203408","display_name":"Yokohama National University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zyp6p76","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180203408"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nobuyuki Yoshikawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yokohama National University, Yokohama, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yokohama National University, Yokohama, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180203408"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062800747","display_name":"Tsung-Yi Ho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7348-5625"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tsung-Yi Ho","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049723281"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9821,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76042236,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10382","display_name":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10382","display_name":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10472","display_name":"Semiconductor materials and devices","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13182","display_name":"Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduction","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","score":0.5516100525856018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4932364821434021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dissipation","display_name":"Dissipation","score":0.47720867395401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clock-signal","display_name":"Clock signal","score":0.4718092679977417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.46843868494033813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-circuit","display_name":"Electronic circuit","score":0.44369998574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.43600353598594666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4308074116706848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3283258378505707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2979620695114136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22659921646118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2249433994293213}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5516100525856018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4932364821434021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135402231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898440","display_name":"Dissipation","level":2,"score":0.47720867395401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137059387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426882","display_name":"Clock signal","level":3,"score":0.4718092679977417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.46843868494033813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.44369998574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.43600353598594666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4308074116706848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3283258378505707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2979620695114136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22659921646118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2249433994293213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3400302.3415626","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3400302.3415626","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 39th International Conference on Computer-Aided Design","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9100000262260437,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1500616377","https://openalex.org/W1990485341","https://openalex.org/W2010747748","https://openalex.org/W2017697298","https://openalex.org/W2117278010","https://openalex.org/W2589450675","https://openalex.org/W2727413096","https://openalex.org/W2884307971","https://openalex.org/W2916298230","https://openalex.org/W2920909449","https://openalex.org/W2945592068","https://openalex.org/W4234740743"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2347486132","https://openalex.org/W2316789606","https://openalex.org/W2350340797","https://openalex.org/W4293224283","https://openalex.org/W2950501077","https://openalex.org/W2368601041","https://openalex.org/W2079984045","https://openalex.org/W2582182843","https://openalex.org/W2360060283","https://openalex.org/W2184033104"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Adiabatic":[0],"Quantum-Flux-Parametron":[1],"(AQFP)":[2],"is":[3,15],"a":[4,72,75,150,179],"superconducting":[5],"logic":[6],"with":[7],"very":[8],"low":[9],"energy":[10],"dissipation.":[11],"Each":[12],"AQFP":[13,116,127],"cell":[14,167],"driven":[16],"by":[17],"AC-power":[18],"to":[19,39,55,89,94,130],"serve":[20],"as":[21,66,92],"both":[22,96],"power":[23,108],"supply":[24],"and":[25,44,99,110,158,166,178],"clock":[26,29,37,42],"signal.":[27],"The":[28],"signals":[30],"trigger":[31],"the":[32,40,45,51,59,62,67,78,107,112,138,173,185],"data":[33],"flow":[34],"from":[35],"one":[36],"phase":[38,53],"next":[41],"phase,":[43],"delay":[46,97,114],"for":[47,126,154],"each":[48],"output":[49],"in":[50],"same":[52,60],"has":[54],"be":[56,90],"equal.":[57],"At":[58],"time,":[61],"signal":[63],"current":[64,80],"attenuates":[65],"wire":[68,73],"becomes":[69],"longer.":[70],"When":[71],"exceeds":[74],"maximum":[76],"length,":[77],"weak":[79],"causes":[81],"incorrect":[82],"data.":[83],"Thus,":[84],"rows":[85],"of":[86,115,140,175,182],"buffers":[87,104,183],"have":[88],"inserted":[91,103,142],"repeaters":[93],"satisfy":[95],"synchronization":[98],"wirelength":[100],"constraint.":[101],"These":[102],"significantly":[105],"increase":[106],"consumption":[109],"also":[111],"total":[113],"circuits.":[117],"In":[118],"this":[119],"paper,":[120],"we":[121],"propose":[122],"an":[123],"analytical":[124,155],"strategy":[125],"placement":[128,133,157,161],"(ASAP)":[129],"provide":[131],"effective":[132],"results":[134,171],"that":[135],"greatly":[136],"reduce":[137],"number":[139],"additional":[141],"buffers.":[143],"ASAP":[144,176],"includes":[145],"two":[146],"main":[147],"characteristics:":[148],"1)":[149],"new":[151],"wire-length":[152],"function":[153],"global":[156],"2)":[159],"detailed":[160],"including":[162],"fixed-order":[163],"Lagrangian":[164],"relaxation":[165],"balancing":[168],"algorithm.":[169],"Experimental":[170],"show":[172],"efficiency":[174],"framework":[177],"53%":[180],"reduction":[181],"over":[184],"state-of-the-art":[186],"method.":[187]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2020-12-21T00:00:00"}