{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3034148733","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3386901.3389022","title":"Painometry","display_name":"Painometry","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3034148733","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3386901.3389022","mag":"3034148733"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3386901.3389022","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3386901.3389022","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications, and Services","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113268159","display_name":"Hoang Truong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802236040","display_name":"University of Colorado System","ror":"https://ror.org/00jc20583","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hoang Truong","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040","https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050429436","display_name":"Nam Bui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5350-7583"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802236040","display_name":"University of Colorado System","ror":"https://ror.org/00jc20583","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nam Bui","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040","https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006947229","display_name":"Zohreh Raghebi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I921990950","display_name":"University of Colorado Denver","ror":"https://ror.org/02hh7en24","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I921990950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zohreh Raghebi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Denver"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Denver","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I921990950"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073436407","display_name":"Marta \u010ceko","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8679-8145"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802236040","display_name":"University of Colorado System","ror":"https://ror.org/00jc20583","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marta Ceko","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040","https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078576848","display_name":"Nhat Pham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8316-872X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nhat Pham","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder and University of Oxford"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder and University of Oxford","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077347243","display_name":"Phuc Nguyen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8078-4463"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phuc Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder and University of Texas"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder and University of Texas","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101570172","display_name":"Anh Duy Nguyen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6030-1989"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802236040","display_name":"University of Colorado System","ror":"https://ror.org/00jc20583","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anh Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040","https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100452165","display_name":"Tae-Ho Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8880-1299"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802236040","display_name":"University of Colorado System","ror":"https://ror.org/00jc20583","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taeho Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040","https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026342107","display_name":"Katrina Siegfried","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I921990950","display_name":"University of Colorado Denver","ror":"https://ror.org/02hh7en24","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I921990950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Katrina Siegfried","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Denver"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Denver","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I921990950"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016897607","display_name":"Evan Stene","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9854-3163"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I921990950","display_name":"University of Colorado Denver","ror":"https://ror.org/02hh7en24","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I921990950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evan Stene","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Denver"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Denver","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I921990950"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045235584","display_name":"Taylor Tvrdy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802236040","display_name":"University of Colorado System","ror":"https://ror.org/00jc20583","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taylor Tvrdy","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040","https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030588867","display_name":"Logan E. Weinman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2031-1109"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802236040","display_name":"University of Colorado System","ror":"https://ror.org/00jc20583","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Logan Weinman","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040","https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070983118","display_name":"Thomas Payne","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6753-7847"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802236040","display_name":"University of Colorado System","ror":"https://ror.org/00jc20583","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Payne","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040","https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057594946","display_name":"Devin Burke","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802236040","display_name":"University of Colorado System","ror":"https://ror.org/00jc20583","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Devin Burke","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040","https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010321059","display_name":"Thang N. Dinh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4847-8356"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184840846","display_name":"Virginia Commonwealth University","ror":"https://ror.org/02nkdxk79","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thang Dinh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virginia Commonwealth University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Commonwealth University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008316506","display_name":"Sidney K. D\u2019Mello","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0347-2807"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802236040","display_name":"University of Colorado System","ror":"https://ror.org/00jc20583","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sidney D'Mello","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802236040","https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007232242","display_name":"Farnoush Banaei\u2010Kashani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4102-9873"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I921990950","display_name":"University of Colorado Denver","ror":"https://ror.org/02hh7en24","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I921990950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farnoush Banaei-Kashani","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Denver"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Denver","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I921990950"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006154621","display_name":"Tor D. Wager","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1936-5574"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166639","display_name":"Dartmouth Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02j3qj605","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166639"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107672454","display_name":"Dartmouth College","ror":"https://ror.org/049s0rh22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107672454"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tor Wager","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dartmouth College"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dartmouth College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166639","https://openalex.org/I107672454"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082113325","display_name":"Pavel Goldstein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5224-1725"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91203450","display_name":"University of Haifa","ror":"https://ror.org/02f009v59","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pavel Goldstein","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Haifa"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Haifa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022767483","display_name":"Tam Vu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1514-4034"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tam Vu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder and University of Oxford"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder and University of Oxford","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":20,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113268159"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660","https://openalex.org/I2802236040"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8879,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76638043,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"419","last_page":"433"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10576","display_name":"Opioid Use Disorder Treatment","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10576","display_name":"Opioid Use Disorder Treatment","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11199","display_name":"Pain Management and Opioid Use","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10196","display_name":"Pain Mechanisms and Treatments","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-prescription","display_name":"Medical prescription","score":0.795135498046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.6523597240447998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6390493512153625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/opioid","display_name":"Opioid","score":0.572807252407074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-management","display_name":"Pain management","score":0.5652511715888977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/addiction","display_name":"Addiction","score":0.5489998459815979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anesthesia","display_name":"Anesthesia","score":0.3609064519405365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychiatry","display_name":"Psychiatry","score":0.23659461736679077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing","display_name":"Nursing","score":0.09411376714706421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.06679284572601318}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2426938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3355478","display_name":"Medical prescription","level":2,"score":0.795135498046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6523597240447998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6390493512153625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781063702","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q427523","display_name":"Opioid","level":3,"score":0.572807252407074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983098980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q621261","display_name":"Pain management","level":2,"score":0.5652511715888977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48856860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12029","display_name":"Addiction","level":2,"score":0.5489998459815979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.3609064519405365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.23659461736679077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.09411376714706421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.06679284572601318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170493617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467","display_name":"Receptor","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3386901.3389022","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3386901.3389022","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications, and Services","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk:161756","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/161756/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401195","display_name":"ORCA Online Research @Cardiff (Cardiff University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79510175","host_organization_name":"Cardiff University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.7900000214576721}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1588089909","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1846541, 1602428","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315254","funder_display_name":"Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315254","display_name":"Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":73,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W587468144","https://openalex.org/W787879368","https://openalex.org/W1461044676","https://openalex.org/W1538498264","https://openalex.org/W1824469825","https://openalex.org/W1838305468","https://openalex.org/W1963543003","https://openalex.org/W1969122934","https://openalex.org/W1972242861","https://openalex.org/W1974086725","https://openalex.org/W1978829341","https://openalex.org/W1984067037","https://openalex.org/W1985514943","https://openalex.org/W1987370982","https://openalex.org/W1989619582","https://openalex.org/W1996361358","https://openalex.org/W1999466943","https://openalex.org/W2002534005","https://openalex.org/W2003321165","https://openalex.org/W2017867540","https://openalex.org/W2020386158","https://openalex.org/W2039459689","https://openalex.org/W2042293679","https://openalex.org/W2049437801","https://openalex.org/W2052010939","https://openalex.org/W2055818191","https://openalex.org/W2057189824","https://openalex.org/W2057832949","https://openalex.org/W2068640559","https://openalex.org/W2072675853","https://openalex.org/W2073594722","https://openalex.org/W2080670264","https://openalex.org/W2092018159","https://openalex.org/W2104871969","https://openalex.org/W2107097188","https://openalex.org/W2116365496","https://openalex.org/W2124438301","https://openalex.org/W2129270900","https://openalex.org/W2137215180","https://openalex.org/W2138261897","https://openalex.org/W2149677507","https://openalex.org/W2162619305","https://openalex.org/W2162825184","https://openalex.org/W2169901046","https://openalex.org/W2216029612","https://openalex.org/W2291344655","https://openalex.org/W2298864706","https://openalex.org/W2314785176","https://openalex.org/W2364221285","https://openalex.org/W2403023028","https://openalex.org/W2461965084","https://openalex.org/W2546442922","https://openalex.org/W2547213379","https://openalex.org/W2548326739","https://openalex.org/W2619714281","https://openalex.org/W2620619632","https://openalex.org/W2735156122","https://openalex.org/W2757765264","https://openalex.org/W2765742218","https://openalex.org/W2779696746","https://openalex.org/W2785080605","https://openalex.org/W2806764717","https://openalex.org/W2810580872","https://openalex.org/W2898878959","https://openalex.org/W2905779966","https://openalex.org/W2908316397","https://openalex.org/W2914111315","https://openalex.org/W2920192166","https://openalex.org/W2971542662","https://openalex.org/W3150695811","https://openalex.org/W3201360744","https://openalex.org/W4229905150","https://openalex.org/W4245057219"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2361820086","https://openalex.org/W4388487825","https://openalex.org/W2368224867","https://openalex.org/W3029903131","https://openalex.org/W3111030087","https://openalex.org/W2341334583","https://openalex.org/W2385685139","https://openalex.org/W2358949696","https://openalex.org/W3032266754","https://openalex.org/W2038092528"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Over":[0],"50":[1],"million":[2],"people":[3],"undergo":[4],"surgeries":[5],"each":[6],"year":[7],"in":[8,90],"the":[9,24,28,62,87],"United":[10],"States,":[11],"with":[12],"over":[13],"70%":[14],"of":[15,23,32,49,66,80,98],"them":[16],"filling":[17],"opioid":[18],"prescriptions":[19],"within":[20],"one":[21],"week":[22],"surgery.":[25],"Due":[26],"to":[27,45,60,102],"highly":[29],"addictive":[30],"nature":[31],"these":[33],"opiates,":[34],"a":[35,39],"post-surgical":[36],"window":[37],"is":[38],"crucial":[40],"time":[41],"for":[42],"pain":[43,58,67,70,77,93,99,105],"management":[44],"ensure":[46],"accurate":[47],"prescription":[48,52],"opioids.":[50],"Drug":[51],"nowadays":[53],"relies":[54],"primarily":[55],"on":[56],"self-reported":[57],"levels":[59],"determine":[61],"frequency":[63],"and":[64,86],"dosage":[65],"drug.":[68],"Patient":[69],"self-reports":[71],"are,":[72],"however,":[73],"influenced":[74],"by":[75],"subjective":[76],"tolerance,":[78],"memories":[79],"past":[81],"painful":[82],"episodes,":[83],"current":[84],"context,":[85],"patient's":[88],"integrity":[89],"reporting":[91],"their":[92],"level.":[94],"Therefore,":[95],"objective":[96],"measures":[97],"are":[100],"needed":[101],"better":[103],"inform":[104],"management.":[106]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2020-06-12T00:00:00"}