{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3032810257","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3386290.3396938","title":"What you see is what you get","display_name":"What you see is what you get","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-05-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3032810257","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3386290.3396938","mag":"3032810257"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3386290.3396938","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3386290.3396938","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 30th ACM Workshop on Network and Operating Systems Support for Digital Audio and Video","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017579158","display_name":"Shichang Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8997-4041"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shichang Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006862887","display_name":"E. Petajan","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Petajan","raw_affiliation_strings":["AT&T Mobility"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AT&T Mobility","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114832181","display_name":"Subhabrata Sen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5969-1023"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283103587","display_name":"AT&T (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02bbd5539","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Subhabrata Sen","raw_affiliation_strings":["AT&T Labs - Research"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AT&T Labs - Research","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003217329","display_name":"Z. Morley Mao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9844-2055"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Z. Morley Mao","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017579158"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0977,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.37630235,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"60","last_page":"66"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11165","display_name":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11165","display_name":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8659840226173401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stall","display_name":"Stall (fluid mechanics)","score":0.6494841575622559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.5788748264312744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.5163072943687439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-experience","display_name":"Quality of experience","score":0.5013024806976318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-analysis","display_name":"Traffic analysis","score":0.4905650019645691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measure","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","score":0.4432447850704193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-device","display_name":"Mobile device","score":0.43974569439888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.33939963579177856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.2644672691822052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.08397644758224487}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8659840226173401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5804382","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752034","display_name":"Stall (fluid mechanics)","level":2,"score":0.6494841575622559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.5788748264312744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.5163072943687439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779333187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3132648","display_name":"Quality of experience","level":3,"score":0.5013024806976318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781317605","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7832483","display_name":"Traffic analysis","level":2,"score":0.4905650019645691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.4432447850704193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.43974569439888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.33939963579177856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.2644672691822052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.08397644758224487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3386290.3396938","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3386290.3396938","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 30th ACM Workshop on Network and Operating Systems Support for Digital Audio and Video","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2005612074","https://openalex.org/W2115363289","https://openalex.org/W2121663029","https://openalex.org/W2156133547","https://openalex.org/W2185105561","https://openalex.org/W2534501048","https://openalex.org/W2555248751","https://openalex.org/W2586119175","https://openalex.org/W2610855322","https://openalex.org/W2769903392","https://openalex.org/W2790600716","https://openalex.org/W2902367567","https://openalex.org/W2968103379","https://openalex.org/W3023568338","https://openalex.org/W3025585506","https://openalex.org/W3211013527","https://openalex.org/W4255495939"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1997328713","https://openalex.org/W2335065534","https://openalex.org/W566759681","https://openalex.org/W2112389123","https://openalex.org/W1525610478","https://openalex.org/W2030662055","https://openalex.org/W3004750080","https://openalex.org/W3166874438","https://openalex.org/W4289314221","https://openalex.org/W4206366499"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Analyzing":[0],"delivered":[1,93],"QoE":[2,62,105,135,155],"for":[3,13],"Adaptive":[4],"Bitrate":[5],"(ABR)":[6],"streaming":[7],"over":[8],"cellular":[9],"networks":[10],"is":[11,176,186],"critical":[12],"a":[14,57,97],"host":[15],"of":[16,47,144,181],"entities":[17],"including":[18,114,157],"content":[19],"providers":[20],"and":[21,85,166],"mobile":[22,82],"network":[23,31,49],"providers.":[24],"However,":[25],"existing":[26],"approaches":[27],"mostly":[28],"rely":[29],"on":[30,72,80],"traffic":[32,50],"analysis.":[33,106],"In":[34,52],"addition":[35],"to":[36,61,75,90,101,131],"potential":[37],"accuracy":[38,180],"issues,":[39],"they":[40],"are":[41],"challenged":[42],"by":[43,117],"the":[44,66,77,81,87,92,109,118,137,142,158,183],"increasing":[45],"use":[46],"end-to-end":[48],"encryption.":[51],"this":[53],"paper,":[54],"we":[55],"explore":[56],"very":[58],"different":[59,162],"approach":[60],"measurement":[63],"---":[64],"utilizing":[65],"screen":[67,119,138],"recording":[68,120,145],"capability":[69],"widely":[70],"available":[71],"commodity":[73],"devices":[74],"record":[76],"video":[78,89,134],"displayed":[79,184],"device":[83],"screen,":[84],"analyzing":[86],"recorded":[88],"measure":[91,133],"QoE.":[94],"We":[95,107,128],"design":[96],"novel":[98],"system":[99],"VideoEye":[100,151],"conduct":[102],"such":[103,125],"screen-recording-based":[104],"identify":[108],"various":[110],"technical":[111],"challenges":[112],"involved,":[113],"distortions":[115],"introduced":[116],"process":[121],"that":[122,150],"can":[123],"make":[124],"analysis":[126],"difficult.":[127],"develop":[129],"techniques":[130],"accurately":[132,152],"from":[136],"recordings":[139],"even":[140],"in":[141,164,172],"presence":[143],"distortions.":[146],"Our":[147],"evaluations":[148],"demonstrate":[149],"detects":[153],"important":[154],"indicators":[156],"track":[159],"played":[160],"at":[161],"points":[163],"time,":[165],"stall":[167,174],"statistics.":[168],"The":[169,179],"maximal":[170],"error":[171],"detected":[173],"duration":[175],"0.5":[177],"s.":[178],"detecting":[182],"tracks":[185],"higher":[187],"than":[188],"97%.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}