{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3091858445","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3384941.3409592","title":"DecIED: Scalable k-Anonymous Deception for IEC61850-Compliant Smart Grid Systems","display_name":"DecIED: Scalable k-Anonymous Deception for IEC61850-Compliant Smart Grid Systems","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-10-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3091858445","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3384941.3409592","mag":"3091858445"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3384941.3409592","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3384941.3409592","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th ACM on Cyber-Physical System Security Workshop","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008860097","display_name":"Dianshi Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2028-0152"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152815399","display_name":"Singapore University of Technology and Design","ror":"https://ror.org/05j6fvn87","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152815399"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dianshi Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152815399"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049285151","display_name":"Daisuke Mashima","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1946-1790"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daisuke Mashima","raw_affiliation_strings":["Illinois at Singapore Pte Ltd, Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Illinois at Singapore Pte Ltd, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100636013","display_name":"Wei Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3869-6651"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Illinois at Singapore Pte Ltd, Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Illinois at Singapore Pte Ltd, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008266220","display_name":"Jianying Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0594-0432"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152815399","display_name":"Singapore University of Technology and Design","ror":"https://ror.org/05j6fvn87","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152815399"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianying Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152815399"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8936,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74568494,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"54","last_page":"65"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6932134032249451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.6536964178085327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6277542114257812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deception","display_name":"Deception","score":0.6163485646247864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-infrastructure","display_name":"Critical infrastructure","score":0.516042947769165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eavesdropping","display_name":"Eavesdropping","score":0.5041929483413696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iec-61850","display_name":"IEC 61850","score":0.4964650273323059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoy","display_name":"Decoy","score":0.47565504908561707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malware","display_name":"Malware","score":0.438463032245636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.43140849471092224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/honeypot","display_name":"Honeypot","score":0.42996761202812195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anomaly-detection","display_name":"Anomaly detection","score":0.4257826805114746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fidelity","display_name":"Fidelity","score":0.41813692450523376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.25505128502845764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2222125232219696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17679062485694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.1256764829158783}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6932134032249451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.6536964178085327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6277542114257812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779267917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170028","display_name":"Deception","level":2,"score":0.6163485646247864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29852176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373338","display_name":"Critical infrastructure","level":2,"score":0.516042947769165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776788033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320769","display_name":"Eavesdropping","level":2,"score":0.5041929483413696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778907243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168160","display_name":"IEC 61850","level":3,"score":0.4964650273323059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779179475","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3545649","display_name":"Decoy","level":3,"score":0.47565504908561707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541664917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14001","display_name":"Malware","level":2,"score":0.438463032245636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.43140849471092224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191267431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q911932","display_name":"Honeypot","level":2,"score":0.42996761202812195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C739882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3560506","display_name":"Anomaly detection","level":2,"score":0.4257826805114746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776459999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2119376","display_name":"Fidelity","level":2,"score":0.41813692450523376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.25505128502845764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2222125232219696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17679062485694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1256764829158783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170493617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467","display_name":"Receptor","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3384941.3409592","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3384941.3409592","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th ACM on Cyber-Physical System Security Workshop","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6499999761581421}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G200679466","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF2017EWT-EP003-047","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320743","funder_display_name":"Energy Market Authority of Singapore"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3120306790","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SRG-ISTD-2017-124","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324110","funder_display_name":"Singapore University of Technology and Design"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320709","display_name":"National Research Foundation Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/03cpyc314"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320743","display_name":"Energy Market Authority of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/05tqbd879"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324110","display_name":"Singapore University of Technology and Design","ror":"https://ror.org/05j6fvn87"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W313385724","https://openalex.org/W1968465951","https://openalex.org/W2024094925","https://openalex.org/W2042470214","https://openalex.org/W2046972690","https://openalex.org/W2097454848","https://openalex.org/W2104599106","https://openalex.org/W2110031807","https://openalex.org/W2346559940","https://openalex.org/W2394912556","https://openalex.org/W2495047120","https://openalex.org/W2540831950","https://openalex.org/W2566687636","https://openalex.org/W2608113618","https://openalex.org/W2746904025","https://openalex.org/W2775534077","https://openalex.org/W2798389100","https://openalex.org/W2803585697","https://openalex.org/W2887520221","https://openalex.org/W2891730007","https://openalex.org/W2921073667","https://openalex.org/W2947306211","https://openalex.org/W2962980859","https://openalex.org/W2981970634","https://openalex.org/W2982140757","https://openalex.org/W2991517675","https://openalex.org/W3008330826","https://openalex.org/W3168370276","https://openalex.org/W4289544177"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2789663798","https://openalex.org/W2375896275","https://openalex.org/W2166943775","https://openalex.org/W2158007046","https://openalex.org/W2151915331","https://openalex.org/W2775236000","https://openalex.org/W2071426633","https://openalex.org/W2349754162","https://openalex.org/W1903420481","https://openalex.org/W4253323281"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"demonstrated":[1],"by":[2,73],"the":[3,17,51,84,107,125,179],"past":[4],"real-world":[5],"incidents,":[6],"sophisticated":[7],"attackers":[8,99],"targeting":[9],"our":[10,152,157],"critical":[11,153],"infrastructure":[12,86],"may":[13],"be":[14,88],"hiding":[15],"in":[16,23],"system,":[18],"perhaps":[19],"at":[20],"this":[21,64,103],"moment,":[22],"order":[24],"to":[25,48,60,87,150],"collect":[26],"information":[27],"and":[28,39,80,94,100,110,128,138,174],"prepare":[29],"for":[30,90,116],"massive":[31],"attacks.":[32],"If":[33],"an":[34,69],"attacker":[35],"is":[36,45,58,68],"mostly":[37],"passive":[38],"monitoring":[40],"SCADA":[41],"communication":[42,129],"traffic":[43],"or":[44],"clever":[46],"enough":[47],"act":[49],"under":[50],"radar":[52],"of":[53,78,97,112,131,176],"intrusion/anomaly":[54],"detection":[55],"systems,":[56,120],"it":[57],"challenging":[59],"counter":[61],"them.":[62],"In":[63,102],"direction,":[65],"deception":[66,114,168],"technology":[67],"effective":[70],"cybersecurity":[71],"tool,":[72],"deploying":[74],"a":[75,160],"large":[76],"number":[77],"dummy":[79],"decoy":[81,148],"devices":[82,115],"throughout":[83],"system":[85],"protected,":[89],"capturing":[91],"probing":[92],"attempts":[93],"lateral":[95],"movement":[96],"persistent":[98],"malware.":[101],"paper,":[104],"we":[105],"discuss":[106],"practical":[108],"design":[109],"implementation":[111],"high-fidelity":[113],"smart":[117],"power":[118],"grid":[119],"named":[121],"DecIED.":[122],"DecIED":[123],"imitates":[124],"device":[126],"characteristics":[127],"models":[130],"IEC":[132],"61850-compliant":[133],"IEDs":[134],"(intelligent":[135],"electronic":[136],"devices)":[137],"thus":[139],"realize":[140],"k-anonymous":[141],"smokescreen,":[142],"which":[143,170],"virtually":[144],"shows":[145],"k-1":[146],"indistinguishable":[147],"devices,":[149,169],"protect":[151],"infrastructure.":[154],"Based":[155],"on":[156],"prototype":[158],"implementation,":[159],"single":[161],"industry":[162],"PC":[163],"can":[164],"host":[165],"over":[166],"200":[167],"demonstrates":[171],"DecIED's":[172],"scalability":[173],"feasibility":[175],"integration":[177],"into":[178],"existing":[180],"systems.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}