{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3022103637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3384544.3384587","title":"Static Code Analysis Using Refinement Types based on Design by Contract","display_name":"Static Code Analysis Using Refinement Types based on Design by Contract","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-02-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3022103637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3384544.3384587","mag":"3022103637"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3384544.3384587","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3384544.3384587","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2020 9th International Conference on Software and Computer Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052008623","display_name":"Ishii Koji","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114531698","display_name":"Tokyo Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0112mx960","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Koji Ishii","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tokyo Institute of Technology, Ookayama, Meguro Tokyo, JAPAN"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tokyo Institute of Technology, Ookayama, Meguro Tokyo, JAPAN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024158669","display_name":"Shin-ya Nishizaki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3196-6433"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114531698","display_name":"Tokyo Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0112mx960","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shin-ya Nishizaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tokyo Institute of Technology, Ookayama, Meguro Tokyo, JAPAN"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tokyo Institute of Technology, Ookayama, Meguro Tokyo, JAPAN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052008623"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.04427405,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"357","last_page":"363"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9919999837875366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7592020630836487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.7051907777786255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correctness","display_name":"Correctness","score":0.679545521736145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-analysis","display_name":"Static analysis","score":0.6759878993034363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-by-contract","display_name":"Design by contract","score":0.6618763208389282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-safety","display_name":"Type safety","score":0.5610750913619995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependent-type","display_name":"Dependent type","score":0.4476741552352905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refinement-calculus","display_name":"Refinement calculus","score":0.444057822227478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compiler","display_name":"Compiler","score":0.433817982673645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulo","display_name":"Modulo","score":0.4332713484764099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-theory","display_name":"Type theory","score":0.4290286898612976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/program-analysis","display_name":"Program analysis","score":0.42031747102737427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lambda-calculus","display_name":"Lambda calculus","score":0.39047494530677795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type","display_name":"Type (biology)","score":0.35447758436203003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.26919272541999817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-system","display_name":"Software system","score":0.18244117498397827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14409521222114563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.11441841721534729}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7592020630836487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.7051907777786255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.679545521736145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97686452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7604153","display_name":"Static analysis","level":2,"score":0.6759878993034363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80291951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1200691","display_name":"Design by contract","level":5,"score":0.6618763208389282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44779574","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736866","display_name":"Type safety","level":2,"score":0.5610750913619995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20528804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q997433","display_name":"Dependent type","level":3,"score":0.4476741552352905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90483712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7307205","display_name":"Refinement calculus","level":2,"score":0.444057822227478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.433817982673645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54732982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1415345","display_name":"Modulo","level":2,"score":0.4332713484764099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93682546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1056428","display_name":"Type theory","level":3,"score":0.4290286898612976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98183937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2112188","display_name":"Program analysis","level":2,"score":0.42031747102737427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135790938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242028","display_name":"Lambda calculus","level":2,"score":0.39047494530677795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777299769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3707858","display_name":"Type (biology)","level":2,"score":0.35447758436203003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.26919272541999817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149091818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2429814","display_name":"Software system","level":3,"score":0.18244117498397827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14409521222114563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.11441841721534729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3384544.3384587","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3384544.3384587","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2020 9th International Conference on Software and Computer Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W37850612","https://openalex.org/W1480909796","https://openalex.org/W2045900383","https://openalex.org/W2052363833","https://openalex.org/W2061994803","https://openalex.org/W2101085206","https://openalex.org/W2128303158","https://openalex.org/W2141041555","https://openalex.org/W2141210774","https://openalex.org/W2144160229","https://openalex.org/W2295923951","https://openalex.org/W3137596000","https://openalex.org/W6630804320","https://openalex.org/W6681080692"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1594451895","https://openalex.org/W3021962464","https://openalex.org/W1993182924","https://openalex.org/W2129762978","https://openalex.org/W3206910914","https://openalex.org/W2151994258","https://openalex.org/W2092234164","https://openalex.org/W2965145471","https://openalex.org/W4241766304","https://openalex.org/W3022103637"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Design":[0,48],"by":[1,7,49],"Contract":[2,50],"is":[3,10,125],"a":[4,55,84,107,129,163],"programming":[5],"methodology":[6],"which":[8,94,111],"it":[9,124],"possible":[11,126],"to":[12,20,127],"annotate":[13],"program":[14,56],"codes":[15],"with":[16,150],"contracts":[17,28,95,118,175],"in":[18,93,101,110,156,166],"order":[19],"increase":[21],"the":[22,25,30,33,52,60,66,69,72,75,78,89,146,157,167,181,185],"safety":[23],"of":[24,32,47,54,62,117,159,174],"program.":[26],"The":[27,45,169],"represent":[29,128],"speci-fication":[31],"software":[34],"and":[35,43,71,114,138,153,161,176],"are":[36,96,119],"categorized":[37],"into":[38],"three":[39],"groups:":[40],"pre-condition,":[41],"post-condition,":[42],"invariant.":[44],"idea":[46],"provides":[51,172],"correctness":[53],"code,":[57],"satisfying":[58],"that":[59,99],"caller":[61],"each":[63],"procedure":[64],"assumes":[65,74],"responsibility":[67,76],"for":[68,77],"pre-condition":[70],"callee":[73],"post-condition.":[79],"Findler":[80],"et":[81,104],"al.":[82,105],"proposed":[83],"formal":[85,108],"system":[86,109],"based":[87,179],"on":[88,180],"typed":[90,147],"lambda":[91,148],"calculus":[92,149],"verified":[97],"dynamically,":[98],"is,":[100],"run-time.":[102],"Flanagan":[103,160],"introduced":[106],"both":[112],"static":[113,164,170],"dynamic":[115],"checking":[116],"possible.":[120],"In":[121,141],"their":[122],"system,":[123],"contract":[130],"as":[131],"static,":[132],"typing":[133],"information":[134],"using":[135,187],"refinement":[136,154],"type":[137,152,155],"dependent":[139,151],"type.":[140],"our":[142],"paper,":[143],"we":[144],"introduce":[145],"style":[158],"study":[162],"analysis":[165,171],"calculus.":[168],"refining":[173],"code":[177],"optimization":[178],"contracts.":[182],"We":[183],"implement":[184],"analyzer":[186],"an":[188],"SMT":[189],"(Satisfiability":[190],"Modulo":[191],"Theory)":[192],"server.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}