{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3028559075","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3383445","title":"SCRIPT","display_name":"SCRIPT","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-05-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3028559075","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3383445","mag":"3028559075"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3383445","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3383445","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S105046310","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems","issn_l":"1084-4309","issn":["1084-4309","1557-7309"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088689019","display_name":"Adib Nahiyan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adib Nahiyan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida, Florida, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida, Florida, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101972772","display_name":"Jungmin Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2608-3858"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jungmin Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida, Florida, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida, Florida, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049009050","display_name":"Miao He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2147-7751"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miao He","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida, Florida, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida, Florida, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059124088","display_name":"Yousef Iskander","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801562743","display_name":"Cisco College","ror":"https://ror.org/03gc7jk79","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801562743"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yousef Iskander","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cisco, Knoxville, Florida USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cisco, Knoxville, Florida USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801562743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019820972","display_name":"Farimah Farahmandi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1535-0938"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farimah Farahmandi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida, Florida, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida, Florida, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009243659","display_name":"Domenic Forte","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2794-7320"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Domenic Forte","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida, Florida, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida, Florida, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102766705","display_name":"Mark Tehranipoor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8410-2347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Tehranipoor","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida, Florida, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida, Florida, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7082,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92068694,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"3","first_page":"1","last_page":"27"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8841081857681274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/side-channel-attack","display_name":"Side channel attack","score":0.7495571374893188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-leakage","display_name":"Information leakage","score":0.5790894031524658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-flow","display_name":"Design flow","score":0.4948858618736267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-analysis","display_name":"Power analysis","score":0.4864501655101776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-engineering","display_name":"Computer engineering","score":0.46811193227767944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4681074321269989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.4637860059738159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.45295676589012146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4040244221687317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.36564958095550537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.2830730676651001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.1447393000125885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8841081857681274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49289754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2267081","display_name":"Side channel attack","level":3,"score":0.7495571374893188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779201187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2775060","display_name":"Information leakage","level":2,"score":0.5790894031524658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37135326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q931942","display_name":"Design flow","level":2,"score":0.4948858618736267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71743495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2845210","display_name":"Power analysis","level":3,"score":0.4864501655101776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.46811193227767944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4681074321269989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.4637860059738159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.45295676589012146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4040244221687317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.36564958095550537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2830730676651001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.1447393000125885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3383445","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3383445","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S105046310","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems","issn_l":"1084-4309","issn":["1084-4309","1557-7309"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5400000214576721}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306087","display_name":"Semiconductor Research Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/047z4n946"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307791","display_name":"Cisco Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/03yt1ez60"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332178","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W125899002","https://openalex.org/W587262091","https://openalex.org/W1480799882","https://openalex.org/W1562542037","https://openalex.org/W1595368737","https://openalex.org/W1740609432","https://openalex.org/W1862426464","https://openalex.org/W1953436618","https://openalex.org/W1998582819","https://openalex.org/W2083290023","https://openalex.org/W2098730763","https://openalex.org/W2099724084","https://openalex.org/W2105114022","https://openalex.org/W2117290716","https://openalex.org/W2121894892","https://openalex.org/W2139557356","https://openalex.org/W2150787412","https://openalex.org/W2154909745","https://openalex.org/W2474114598","https://openalex.org/W2513454130","https://openalex.org/W2538025272","https://openalex.org/W2562410774","https://openalex.org/W2587345967","https://openalex.org/W2588382938","https://openalex.org/W2782017703","https://openalex.org/W2795180100","https://openalex.org/W2808296455","https://openalex.org/W3102863525","https://openalex.org/W4253111648"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3202664761","https://openalex.org/W2997859314","https://openalex.org/W1572026319","https://openalex.org/W2949421005","https://openalex.org/W2607472449","https://openalex.org/W3210769154","https://openalex.org/W2221694092","https://openalex.org/W2626983307","https://openalex.org/W2029483824","https://openalex.org/W2186078203"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Power":[0],"side-channel":[1,23,76,94,122],"attacks":[2],"(SCAs)":[3],"have":[4],"been":[5,48],"proven":[6],"to":[7,57,71,103,140,163,169,199,219,222,302],"be":[8,34,91,220],"effective":[9],"at":[10,182,189,250,278],"extracting":[11],"secret":[12],"keys":[13],"from":[14,156],"hardware":[15,27,87,224],"implementations":[16],"of":[17,26,29,85,154,196,208,230,256,271,293,297],"cryptographic":[18,31],"algorithms.":[19],"Ideally,":[20],"the":[21,39,82,86,115,141,194,228,231,290,294],"power":[22],"leakage":[24,74],"(PSCL)":[25],"designs":[28,249],"a":[30,174,201,285],"algorithm":[32],"should":[33],"evaluated":[35],"as":[36,38,178,180],"early":[37],"pre-silicon":[40,190,251,262,279],"stage":[41,191,280],"(e.g.,":[42],"gate":[43,183],"level).":[44],"However,":[45,148],"there":[46],"has":[47],"little":[49],"effort":[50],"in":[51],"developing":[52],"computer-aided":[53],"design":[54],"(CAD)":[55],"tools":[56],"accomplish":[58],"this.":[59],"In":[60],"this":[61],"article,":[62],"we":[63,118],"propose":[64],"an":[65,120,267],"automated":[66],"CAD":[67],"framework":[68,233],"called":[69],"SCRIPT":[70,78,132,159,214,232,253,301],"evaluate":[72],"information":[73,99,113],"through":[75,114],"analysis.":[77],"starts":[79],"by":[80,93,131,234],"defining":[81],"underlying":[83],"properties":[84,109],"implementation":[88],"that":[89,106,128,236],"can":[90,238],"exploited":[92],"attacks.":[95],"It":[96],"then":[97],"utilizes":[98,160],"flow":[100],"tracking":[101],"(IFT)":[102],"identify":[104],"registers":[105],"exhibit":[107],"those":[108],"and,":[110],"therefore,":[111],"leak":[112],"side-channel.":[116],"Here,":[117],"develop":[119],"IFT-based":[121],"vulnerability":[123,188],"metric":[124],"(":[125],"SCV":[126,136,171,185],")":[127],"is":[129,137,254],"utilized":[130],"for":[133,246],"PSCL":[134,187,263,276,291],"assessment.":[135],"conceptually":[138],"similar":[139],"traditionally":[142],"used":[143],"signal-to-noise":[144],"ratio":[145],"(SNR)":[146],"metric.":[147],"unlike":[149],"SNR,":[150],"which":[151],"requires":[152],"thousands":[153],"traces":[155],"silicon":[157],"measurements,":[158],"formal":[161],"methods":[162],"generate":[164],"SCV-guided":[165],"patterns/plaintexts,":[166],"allowing":[167],"us":[168],"derive":[170],"using":[172,300],"only":[173],"few":[175],"patterns":[176],"(ideally":[177],"low":[179],"two)":[181],"level.":[184],"estimates":[186],"based":[192],"on":[193],"number":[195],"plaintexts":[197],"required":[198],"attain":[200],"specific":[202],"SCA":[203,243],"success":[204,244],"rate.":[205],"The":[206],"integration":[207],"IFT":[209],"and":[210,217,240],"pattern":[211],"generation":[212],"makes":[213],"efficient,":[215],"accurate,":[216],"generic":[218],"applied":[221],"any":[223],"design.":[225],"We":[226,287],"validate":[227],"efficacy":[229],"demonstrating":[235],"it":[237],"effectively":[239],"accurately":[241],"determine":[242],"rates":[245],"different":[247],"AES":[248],"stage.":[252],"orders":[255],"magnitude":[257],"more":[258,283],"efficient":[259],"than":[260,284],"traditional":[261,275],"assessment":[264,277],"(SNR-based),":[265],"with":[266],"average":[268],"evaluation":[269],"time":[270],"15":[272],"minutes;":[273],"whereas,":[274],"would":[281],"require":[282],"month.":[286],"also":[288],"analyze":[289],"characteristic":[292],"multiplication":[295],"unit":[296],"RISC":[298],"processor":[299],"demonstrate":[303],"SCRIPT\u2019s":[304],"applicability.":[305]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2020-05-29T00:00:00"}