{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3028831795","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3377875","title":"Shuffled ImageNet Banks for Video Event Detection and Search","display_name":"Shuffled ImageNet Banks for Video Event Detection and Search","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-05-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3028831795","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3377875","mag":"3028831795"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3377875","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3377875","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19610489","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications","issn_l":"1551-6857","issn":["1551-6857","1551-6865"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pure.uva.nl/ws/files/58952566/3377875.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000845063","display_name":"Pascal Mettes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9275-5942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pascal Mettes","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9275-5942","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030074849","display_name":"D.C. Koelma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2207-5682"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dennis C. Koelma","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024508073","display_name":"Cees G. M. Snoek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9092-1556"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cees G. M. Snoek","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2515,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89993381,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"21"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11307","display_name":"Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.7968176603317261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.760636568069458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.7488535642623901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discriminative-model","display_name":"Discriminative model","score":0.720109224319458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance","display_name":"Relevance (law)","score":0.6121196746826172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.522367537021637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.47536295652389526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complex-event-processing","display_name":"Complex event processing","score":0.4301782250404358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.4282619059085846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.34373146295547485}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.7968176603317261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.760636568069458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.7488535642623901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97931131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5282087","display_name":"Discriminative model","level":2,"score":0.720109224319458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.6121196746826172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.522367537021637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.47536295652389526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123606473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907918","display_name":"Complex event processing","level":3,"score":0.4301782250404358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.4282619059085846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.34373146295547485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3377875","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3377875","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19610489","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications","issn_l":"1551-6857","issn":["1551-6857","1551-6865"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dare.uva.nl:openaire_cris_publications/ec33dd4f-3b35-4a14-b098-758cc9e6388c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://handle.uba.uva.nl/personal/pure/en/publications/shuffled-imagenet-banks-for-video-event-detection-and-search(ec33dd4f-3b35-4a14-b098-758cc9e6388c).html","pdf_url":"https://pure.uva.nl/ws/files/58952566/3377875.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400088","display_name":"UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","host_organization_name":"University of Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Mettes, P, Koelma, D C & Snoek, C G M 2020, 'Shuffled ImageNet Banks for Video Event Detection and Search', ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications, vol. 16, no. 2, 44. https://doi.org/10.1145/3377875","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:uvapub:oai:dare.uva.nl:publications/ec33dd4f-3b35-4a14-b098-758cc9e6388c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dare.uva.nl/personal/pure/en/publications/shuffled-imagenet-banks-for-video-event-detection-and-search(ec33dd4f-3b35-4a14-b098-758cc9e6388c).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications, 16(2):44. Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dare.uva.nl:openaire_cris_publications/ec33dd4f-3b35-4a14-b098-758cc9e6388c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://handle.uba.uva.nl/personal/pure/en/publications/shuffled-imagenet-banks-for-video-event-detection-and-search(ec33dd4f-3b35-4a14-b098-758cc9e6388c).html","pdf_url":"https://pure.uva.nl/ws/files/58952566/3377875.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400088","display_name":"UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","host_organization_name":"University of Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Mettes, P, Koelma, D C & Snoek, C G M 2020, 'Shuffled ImageNet Banks for Video Event Detection and Search', ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications, vol. 16, no. 2, 44. https://doi.org/10.1145/3377875","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.6800000071525574,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3028831795.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3028831795.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522734439","https://openalex.org/W1537942797","https://openalex.org/W1599709037","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1947481528","https://openalex.org/W1966385142","https://openalex.org/W2002657139","https://openalex.org/W2016053056","https://openalex.org/W2018668305","https://openalex.org/W2019162176","https://openalex.org/W2035607533","https://openalex.org/W2059799772","https://openalex.org/W2067646051","https://openalex.org/W2077692330","https://openalex.org/W2081580037","https://openalex.org/W2089150756","https://openalex.org/W2097117768","https://openalex.org/W2105101328","https://openalex.org/W2105535098","https://openalex.org/W2111331420","https://openalex.org/W2117539524","https://openalex.org/W2119246739","https://openalex.org/W2131042978","https://openalex.org/W2139882085","https://openalex.org/W2140406904","https://openalex.org/W2142540378","https://openalex.org/W2152196922","https://openalex.org/W2153635508","https://openalex.org/W2153735325","https://openalex.org/W2158076255","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2277448338","https://openalex.org/W2327894203","https://openalex.org/W2461528596","https://openalex.org/W2469228190","https://openalex.org/W2469983261","https://openalex.org/W2520861906","https://openalex.org/W2523823124","https://openalex.org/W2525183655","https://openalex.org/W2549139847","https://openalex.org/W2559542432","https://openalex.org/W2582553469","https://openalex.org/W2616994964","https://openalex.org/W2732816132","https://openalex.org/W2735159761","https://openalex.org/W2779866983","https://openalex.org/W2799013120","https://openalex.org/W2885748754","https://openalex.org/W2894873912","https://openalex.org/W2964227963"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2983744209","https://openalex.org/W2961085424","https://openalex.org/W2026121273","https://openalex.org/W2375382787","https://openalex.org/W3032468110","https://openalex.org/W3028831795","https://openalex.org/W3093672812","https://openalex.org/W1958807208","https://openalex.org/W2232144667","https://openalex.org/W2789870477"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"aims":[2],"for":[3,84,96,195,204],"the":[4,41,51,61,70,109,123,159,167,189,192,208],"detection":[5,27,197],"and":[6,28,76,104,114,181,198,214],"search":[7],"of":[8,45,72,111,133,170,179,191],"events":[9,180],"in":[10,150,184],"videos,":[11],"where":[12],"video":[13,161],"examples":[14,73],"are":[15,81],"either":[16],"scarce":[17],"or":[18],"even":[19],"absent":[20],"during":[21],"training.":[22],"To":[23],"enable":[24,172],"such":[25],"event":[26,156,162,165,196,199],"search,":[29,166,200],"ImageNet":[30,47,125,140,145],"concept":[31,43,115,128,182],"banks":[32],"have":[33],"shown":[34],"to":[35,91,107,138,143,154],"be":[36],"effective.":[37],"Rather":[38],"than":[39],"employing":[40],"standard":[42,139,144],"bank":[44,129,194],"1,000":[46],"classes,":[48],"we":[49,89,120,187],"leverage":[50],"full":[52,62],"21,841-class":[53],"dataset.":[54],"We":[55,98],"identify":[56],"two":[57],"problems":[58,110],"with":[59,130,201],"using":[60],"dataset:":[63],"(i)":[64],"there":[65],"is":[66],"an":[67,131],"imbalance":[68,113],"between":[69,176],"number":[71],"per":[74],"concept,":[75],"(ii)":[77],"not":[78],"all":[79],"concepts":[80,100,136,171],"equally":[82],"relevant":[83],"events.":[85],"In":[86],"this":[87,118],"article,":[88],"propose":[90],"balance":[92],"large-scale":[93],"image":[94],"hierarchies":[95],"pre-training.":[97],"shuffle":[99],"based":[101],"on":[102,207],"bottom-up":[103],"top-down":[105],"operations":[106],"overcome":[108],"example":[112],"relevance.":[116],"Using":[117],"strategy,":[119],"arrive":[121],"at":[122],"shuffled":[124],"bank,":[126],"a":[127,173],"order":[132],"magnitude":[134],"more":[135,151],"compared":[137],"banks.":[141],"Compared":[142],"pre-training,":[146],"our":[147],"shuffles":[148],"result":[149],"discriminative":[152],"representations":[153],"train":[155],"models":[157],"from":[158],"limited":[160],"examples.":[163],"For":[164],"broad":[168],"range":[169],"closer":[174],"match":[175],"textual":[177],"queries":[178],"detections":[183],"videos.":[185],"Experimentally,":[186],"show":[188],"benefit":[190],"proposed":[193],"state-of-the-art":[202],"performance":[203],"both":[205],"tasks":[206],"challenging":[209],"TRECVID":[210],"Multimedia":[211],"Event":[212],"Detection":[213],"Ad-Hoc":[215],"Video":[216],"Search":[217],"benchmarks.":[218]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}