{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3014060448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3373509.3373591","title":"Indonesian Language Sign System (SIBI) Recognition Using Threshold Conditional Random Fields","display_name":"Indonesian Language Sign System (SIBI) Recognition Using Threshold Conditional Random Fields","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3014060448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3373509.3373591","mag":"3014060448"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3373509.3373591","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3373509.3373591","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2019 8th International Conference on Computing and Pattern Recognition","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039420278","display_name":"I. Gusti Bagus Hadi Widhinugraha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8694-486X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29617571","display_name":"University of Indonesia","ror":"https://ror.org/0116zj450","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I29617571"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. Gusti Bagus Hadi Widhinugraha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29617571"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045937180","display_name":"Erdefi Rakun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2115-7758"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29617571","display_name":"University of Indonesia","ror":"https://ror.org/0116zj450","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I29617571"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erdefi Rakun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29617571"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29617571"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.372,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.54280918,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"380","last_page":"384"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13674","display_name":"Computer Science and Engineering","score":0.9786999821662903,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9631999731063843,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture","display_name":"Gesture","score":0.8405923247337341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sign-language","display_name":"Sign language","score":0.8201736807823181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7885310053825378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture-recognition","display_name":"Gesture recognition","score":0.6443942785263062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sign","display_name":"Sign (mathematics)","score":0.6029655933380127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indonesian","display_name":"Indonesian","score":0.5796329975128174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sign-system","display_name":"Sign system","score":0.5619499683380127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocabulary","display_name":"Vocabulary","score":0.5510802268981934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conditional-random-field","display_name":"Conditional random field","score":0.5087276101112366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4903719425201416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.43226513266563416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4285809099674225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.4285689890384674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.13517573475837708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09362933039665222}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207347870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371174","display_name":"Gesture","level":2,"score":0.8405923247337341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522192633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34228","display_name":"Sign language","level":2,"score":0.8201736807823181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7885310053825378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159437735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1519524","display_name":"Gesture recognition","level":3,"score":0.6443942785263062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139676723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193832","display_name":"Sign (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6029655933380127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779207338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9240","display_name":"Indonesian","level":2,"score":0.5796329975128174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12761454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512598","display_name":"Sign system","level":2,"score":0.5619499683380127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6499736","display_name":"Vocabulary","level":2,"score":0.5510802268981934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152565575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1124538","display_name":"Conditional random field","level":2,"score":0.5087276101112366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4903719425201416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.43226513266563416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4285809099674225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4285689890384674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.13517573475837708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09362933039665222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3373509.3373591","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3373509.3373591","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2019 8th International Conference on Computing and Pattern Recognition","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8299999833106995,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964636205","https://openalex.org/W2070438109","https://openalex.org/W2116030300","https://openalex.org/W2535318717"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1986488374","https://openalex.org/W3040456104","https://openalex.org/W2902873204","https://openalex.org/W2185750513","https://openalex.org/W2010878661","https://openalex.org/W3147379364","https://openalex.org/W2026258298","https://openalex.org/W4308478915","https://openalex.org/W4389049376","https://openalex.org/W2559892655"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,24,56],"Sign":[1],"System":[2],"for":[3],"Indonesian":[4,22],"Language":[5],"or":[6],"'Sistem":[7],"Isyarat":[8],"Bahasa":[9],"Indonesia'":[10],"(SIBI)":[11],"is":[12,18,28,59],"a":[13,29,38,65],"sign":[14,26],"language":[15,27],"system":[16,68],"that":[17,71],"used":[19],"to":[20,36,50,63,90,101,106],"represent":[21,37],"language.":[23],"referred":[25],"systematic":[30],"movement":[31],"of":[32],"fingers":[33],"and":[34,53,80,93],"hands":[35],"vocabulary.":[39],"This":[40],"paper":[41],"utilizes":[42],"the":[43,102],"Threshold":[44],"Conditional":[45],"Random":[46],"Field":[47],"(TCRF)":[48],"model":[49,58,62],"identify":[51],"gesture":[52,92],"non-gesture":[54,94],"automatically.":[55,69,96],"generated":[57],"an":[60,114],"early":[61],"establish":[64],"SIBI":[66],"translation":[67],"Data":[70,83],"were":[72,84],"utilized":[73],"in":[74,116],"this":[75],"research":[76],"are":[77],"Skeleton,":[78],"Image,":[79],"Skeleton-Image":[81],"Combination.":[82],"processed":[85],"by":[86,109],"implementing":[87],"TCRF":[88],"algorithm":[89],"provide":[91],"labels":[95],"Several":[97],"experiments":[98],"had":[99],"pointed":[100],"highest":[103],"accuracy":[104],"up":[105],"81,":[107],"5%":[108],"using":[110],"skeletal":[111],"data":[112],"as":[113],"input":[115],"TCRF.":[117]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}