{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2991982189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3364641.3364676","title":"Test debts identification in a test factory","display_name":"Test debts identification in a test factory","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2991982189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3364641.3364676","mag":"2991982189"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3364641.3364676","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3364641.3364676","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the XVIII Brazilian Symposium on Software Quality","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079116695","display_name":"Bruno Sab\u00f3ia Arag\u00e3o","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8575-7947"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I243754102","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/03srtnf24","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I243754102"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bruno Sab\u00f3ia Arag\u00e3o","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1, Fortaleza, Cear\u00e1"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1, Fortaleza, Cear\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I243754102"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110738521","display_name":"Rute N. S. Castro","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I243754102","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/03srtnf24","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I243754102"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rute Nogueira Silveira de Castro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1, Fortaleza, Cear\u00e1"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1, Fortaleza, Cear\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I243754102"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020477481","display_name":"Ismayle de Sousa Santos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5580-643X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I243754102","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/03srtnf24","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I243754102"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ismayle de Sousa Santos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1, Fortaleza, Cear\u00e1"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1, Fortaleza, Cear\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I243754102"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073755393","display_name":"Val\u00e9ria Lelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1210-7935"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I243754102","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/03srtnf24","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I243754102"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Val\u00e9ria Lelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1, Fortaleza, Cear\u00e1"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1, Fortaleza, Cear\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I243754102"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028095132","display_name":"Rossana M. C. Andrade","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0186-2994"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I243754102","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/03srtnf24","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I243754102"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rossana M. C. Andrade","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1, Fortaleza, Cear\u00e1"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1, Fortaleza, Cear\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I243754102"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079116695"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I243754102"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3391,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7045772,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"296","last_page":"305"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.98089998960495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technical-debt","display_name":"Technical debt","score":0.9004226922988892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/factory","display_name":"Factory (object-oriented programming)","score":0.6433870792388916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.5922537446022034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5515024662017822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.54289311170578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.4587782323360443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-management-approach","display_name":"Test Management Approach","score":0.4555680453777313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-strategy","display_name":"Test strategy","score":0.45002442598342896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-case","display_name":"Test case","score":0.43389642238616943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.41953253746032715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3858283758163452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.3427167534828186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.3367416262626648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.3359471559524536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.10558536648750305}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159198006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1532172","display_name":"Technical debt","level":4,"score":0.9004226922988892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40149104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5620977","display_name":"Factory (object-oriented programming)","level":2,"score":0.6433870792388916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5922537446022034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5515024662017822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.54289311170578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4587782323360443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7435765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705776","display_name":"Test Management Approach","level":5,"score":0.4555680453777313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188598960","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705805","display_name":"Test strategy","level":3,"score":0.45002442598342896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128942645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1568346","display_name":"Test case","level":3,"score":0.43389642238616943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.41953253746032715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3858283758163452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.3427167534828186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3367416262626648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.3359471559524536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.10558536648750305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3364641.3364676","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3364641.3364676","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the XVIII Brazilian Symposium on Software Quality","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5600000023841858}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1560914538","https://openalex.org/W1826514372","https://openalex.org/W2009256433","https://openalex.org/W2028836139","https://openalex.org/W2055447156","https://openalex.org/W2057433090","https://openalex.org/W2466858359","https://openalex.org/W2484990154","https://openalex.org/W2619884184","https://openalex.org/W2735439699","https://openalex.org/W2753202191","https://openalex.org/W2777047820","https://openalex.org/W2898317810","https://openalex.org/W2998678832","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2138339522","https://openalex.org/W1604038184","https://openalex.org/W4312751706","https://openalex.org/W2949730628","https://openalex.org/W2243231242","https://openalex.org/W2096373397","https://openalex.org/W2267909634","https://openalex.org/W3175215928","https://openalex.org/W2998158274","https://openalex.org/W2049369550"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Testing":[0],"processes":[1],"are":[2],"commonly":[3],"used":[4],"with":[5,149],"the":[6,28,51,63,72,77,84,87,126,140,150,167,174],"aim":[7],"of":[8,86,128,139,170],"systematizing":[9],"testing":[10,34],"activities":[11],"within":[12],"a":[13,19,26,45,55,134,158],"software":[14,64,116],"development":[15,65],"project":[16],"or":[17,37,109],"in":[18,39,71,76,133,146,152,173],"Test":[20,135,142,161,188],"Factory":[21],"(TF).":[22],"However,":[23],"even":[24,110],"using":[25],"process,":[27],"team":[29,52],"may":[30,53,68,80,104],"fail":[31],"to":[32,83,124,184],"perform":[33],"activities,":[35],"intentionally":[36],"not,":[38],"order":[40],"to,":[41],"for":[42],"example,":[43],"make":[44,111],"faster":[46],"delivery.":[47],"In":[48,118],"this":[49,119,121],"situation,":[50],"incur":[54],"Technical":[56],"Debt":[57],"(TD):":[58],"technical":[59,130],"commitment":[60],"generated":[61],"during":[62],"lifecycle":[66],"that":[67,182],"be":[69,81,92],"beneficial":[70],"short":[73],"term,":[74,79],"but":[75],"long":[78],"detrimental":[82],"quality":[85],"project.":[88],"These":[89],"TDs":[90],"should":[91],"identified":[93,165],"and":[94,101,107,115,155,186],"managed,":[95],"because":[96],"if":[97],"they":[98,103],"remain":[99],"invisible":[100],"non-refunded,":[102],"accumulate":[105],"incrementally":[106],"hinder,":[108],"impossible,":[112],"maintenance":[113],"tasks":[114],"evolution.":[117],"context,":[120],"work":[122],"aims":[123],"report":[125],"experience":[127,172],"identifying":[129],"test":[131],"debts":[132],"Factory.":[136],"As":[137,157],"object":[138],"study,":[141],"Debts":[143,162],"were":[144,164],"analyzed":[145],"five":[147],"projects":[148],"industry,":[151],"2017,":[153],"2018":[154],"2019.":[156],"result,":[159],"four":[160],"causes":[163],"over":[166],"three":[168],"years":[169],"our":[171],"industry.":[175],"Also,":[176],"we":[177],"present":[178],"11":[179],"lessons":[180],"learned":[181],"help":[183],"identify":[185],"prevent":[187],"Debts.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}