{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2991546990","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3360468.3368180","title":"Efficient Microservices with Elastic Containers","display_name":"Efficient Microservices with Elastic Containers","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-11-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2991546990","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3360468.3368180","mag":"2991546990"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3360468.3368180","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3360468.3368180","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on emerging Networking EXperiments and Technologies","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020434662","display_name":"Greg Cusack","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Greg Cusack","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047682611","display_name":"Maziyar Nazari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7355-2426"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maziyar Nazari","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002065995","display_name":"Sepideh Goodarzy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4554-758X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sepideh Goodarzy","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055243228","display_name":"Prerit Oberai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prerit Oberai","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011199371","display_name":"Eric Rozner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4662-0830"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Rozner","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025861504","display_name":"Eric Keller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2556-9394"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Keller","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085205626","display_name":"Richard Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2161-8622"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020434662"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6783,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79330499,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"65","last_page":"67"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/container","display_name":"Container (type theory)","score":0.9151791930198669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microservices","display_name":"Microservices","score":0.8476681709289551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.8296260237693787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/provisioning","display_name":"Provisioning","score":0.7802387475967407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7155212759971619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gcm-transcription-factors","display_name":"GCM transcription factors","score":0.5782911777496338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","score":0.5241855978965759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.49443602561950684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layer","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","score":0.4291118383407593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.3498387336730957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.3447723388671875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10713464021682739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.08218225836753845}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781018962","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164884","display_name":"Container (type theory)","level":2,"score":0.9151791930198669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778505942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18344624","display_name":"Microservices","level":3,"score":0.8476681709289551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.8296260237693787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172191483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071806","display_name":"Provisioning","level":2,"score":0.7802387475967407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7155212759971619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143742823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5513004","display_name":"GCM transcription factors","level":4,"score":0.5782911777496338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74193536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574844","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.5241855978965759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.49443602561950684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.4291118383407593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.3498387336730957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.3447723388671875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10713464021682739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.08218225836753845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141452985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q650994","display_name":"General Circulation Model","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3360468.3368180","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3360468.3368180","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on emerging Networking EXperiments and Technologies","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2307190521","https://openalex.org/W2952898083"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210334847","https://openalex.org/W3181741639","https://openalex.org/W4367181468","https://openalex.org/W2767473057","https://openalex.org/W4225586032","https://openalex.org/W3003367851","https://openalex.org/W1492892507","https://openalex.org/W3119944216","https://openalex.org/W2994988622","https://openalex.org/W4293799853"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Containers":[0],"are":[1,21,60],"a":[2,36,43,63,100],"popular":[3],"mechanism":[4],"used":[5],"among":[6],"application":[7,96],"developers":[8,17],"when":[9],"deploying":[10],"their":[11],"systems":[12],"on":[13,99],"cloud":[14,19],"platforms.":[15],"Both":[16],"and":[18,29,90],"providers":[20],"constantly":[22],"looking":[23],"to":[24,62,88],"simplify":[25],"container":[26,37,44,55],"management,":[27],"provisioning,":[28],"monitoring.":[30],"In":[31],"this":[32],"paper,":[33],"we":[34,49],"present":[35],"management":[38],"layer":[39],"that":[40,46,59],"sits":[41],"beside":[42],"orchestrator":[45],"runs,":[47],"what":[48],"call,":[50],"Elastic":[51],"Containers.":[52],"Each":[53],"elastic":[54],"contains":[56],"multiple":[57],"subcontainers":[58,97],"connected":[61],"centralized":[64],"Global":[65],"Cloud":[66],"Manager":[67],"(GCM).":[68],"The":[69,84],"GCM":[70,85],"gathers":[71],"subcontainer":[72],"resource":[73],"utilization":[74],"information":[75],"directly":[76],"from":[77],"inside":[78],"each":[79],"kernel":[80],"running":[81],"the":[82,95],"subcontainers.":[83],"then":[86],"tries":[87],"efficiently":[89],"optimally":[91],"distribute":[92],"resources":[93],"between":[94],"residing":[98],"distributed":[101],"environment.":[102]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}