{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2991206321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3360468.3368174","title":"Examining the Security of DDoS Detection Systems in Software Defined Networks","display_name":"Examining the Security of DDoS Detection Systems in Software Defined Networks","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-11-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2991206321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3360468.3368174","mag":"2991206321"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3360468.3368174","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3360468.3368174","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3360468.3368174","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on emerging Networking EXperiments and Technologies","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3360468.3368174","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005907786","display_name":"Ahmed Abusnaina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5032-3412"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106165777","display_name":"University of Central Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/036nfer12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Abusnaina","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Central Florida"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Central Florida","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079230730","display_name":"DaeHun Nyang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5183-891X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191879574","display_name":"Inha University","ror":"https://ror.org/01easw929","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191879574"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"DaeHun Nyang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inha University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inha University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191879574"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026786267","display_name":"Murat Y\u00fcksel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0387-7038"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106165777","display_name":"University of Central Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/036nfer12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Murat Yuksel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Central Florida"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Central Florida","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077402873","display_name":"Aziz Mohaisen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3227-2505"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106165777","display_name":"University of Central Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/036nfer12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aziz Mohaisen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Central Florida"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Central Florida","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2892,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6808237,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"49","last_page":"50"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/denial-of-service-attack","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","score":0.8958786725997925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8077017664909363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-defined-networking","display_name":"Software-defined networking","score":0.7829934358596802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adversarial-system","display_name":"Adversarial system","score":0.7248759865760803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/merge","display_name":"Merge (version control)","score":0.6492840051651001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.6114048361778259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5561648607254028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.495025098323822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4237600564956665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.42208629846572876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.21638226509094238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.1085081696510315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.07991459965705872}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38822068","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131406","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","level":3,"score":0.8958786725997925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8077017664909363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77270119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1655198","display_name":"Software-defined networking","level":2,"score":0.7829934358596802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37736160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1801315","display_name":"Adversarial system","level":2,"score":0.7248759865760803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197129107","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1921621","display_name":"Merge (version control)","level":2,"score":0.6492840051651001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.6114048361778259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5561648607254028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.495025098323822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4237600564956665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.42208629846572876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.21638226509094238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.1085081696510315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.07991459965705872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3360468.3368174","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3360468.3368174","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3360468.3368174","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on emerging Networking EXperiments and Technologies","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3360468.3368174","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3360468.3368174","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3360468.3368174","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on emerging Networking EXperiments and Technologies","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.46000000834465027,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1270902368","display_name":"NeTS: Small: Collaborative Research: Stable and Efficient Peering Through Internet Exchange Points (IXPs)","funder_award_id":"1814086","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1312911598","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2016K1A1A2912757","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307030","funder_display_name":"National Organization for Hearing Research Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1511882524","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1647189, 1814086, and 1643207","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1944593111","display_name":"US Ignite: Collaborative Research: Focus Area 1: Rapid and Resilient Critical Data Sourcing for Public Safety and Emergency Response","funder_award_id":"1647189","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7644111978","display_name":"EAGER: Collaborative: Towards Understanding the Attack Vector of Privacy Technologies","funder_award_id":"1643207","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307030","display_name":"National Organization for Hearing Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03mbtad86"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309480","display_name":"Nvidia","ror":"https://ror.org/03jdj4y14"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2991206321.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2991206321.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2085521482","https://openalex.org/W2180612164","https://openalex.org/W2243397390","https://openalex.org/W2751998928","https://openalex.org/W2982596671","https://openalex.org/W2997681437","https://openalex.org/W3098576337"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2767068794","https://openalex.org/W4229489764","https://openalex.org/W3114854705","https://openalex.org/W2735897973","https://openalex.org/W3195575042","https://openalex.org/W1543555101","https://openalex.org/W2898113880","https://openalex.org/W2793567886","https://openalex.org/W4308272253","https://openalex.org/W2276629685"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,27,36,57,82,89],"rapid":[2],"development":[3],"of":[4,12,19,38,59,96],"Software-Defined":[5],"Networking":[6],"(SDN)":[7],"advocating":[8],"a":[9,74],"centralized":[10,28],"view":[11],"networks,":[13],"efficient":[14],"and":[15],"reliable":[16],"Distributed":[17],"Denial":[18],"Service":[20],"(DDoS)":[21],"defenses":[22,41,61,92],"are":[23],"necessary":[24],"to":[25,55,87,93],"protect":[26],"SDN":[29,43],"controller.":[30],"In":[31],"this":[32],"work,":[33],"we":[34,49,65],"explore":[35],"robustness":[37,58],"DL-based":[39,90],"DDoS":[40,60,91],"in":[42,62],"against":[44],"adversarial":[45,53,70],"learning":[46],"attacks.":[47],"First,":[48],"investigate":[50],"generic":[51],"off-the-shelf":[52],"attacks":[54],"test":[56],"SDN.":[63],"Then,":[64],"propose":[66],"Flow-Merge":[67,84],"for":[68],"realistic":[69],"flows":[71,98],"while":[72],"achieving":[73],"high":[75],"evasion":[76],"rate.":[77],"The":[78],"evaluation":[79],"shows":[80],"that":[81],"proposed":[83],"is":[85],"able":[86],"force":[88],"misclassify":[94],"100%":[95],"benign":[97],"as":[99],"malicious.":[100]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-22T08:00:12.763002","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}