{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3029943186","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3334480.3382932","title":"Time to Get Personal: Individualised Virtual Reality for Mental Health","display_name":"Time to Get Personal: Individualised Virtual Reality for Mental Health","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3029943186","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3334480.3382932","mag":"3029943186"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3334480.3382932","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3334480.3382932","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047525857","display_name":"Nilufar Baghaei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1776-7075"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51158804","display_name":"Massey University","ror":"https://ror.org/052czxv31","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188836384","display_name":"Otago Polytechnic","ror":"https://ror.org/01qvj2271","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188836384","https://openalex.org/I4387152882"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nilufar Baghaei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massey University & Otago Polytechnic Auckland Campus (OPAIC), Auckland, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massey University & Otago Polytechnic Auckland Campus (OPAIC), Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188836384","https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044260758","display_name":"Lehan Stemmet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5796-0959"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188836384","display_name":"Otago Polytechnic","ror":"https://ror.org/01qvj2271","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188836384","https://openalex.org/I4387152882"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lehan Stemmet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Otago Polytechnic Auckland Campus (OPAIC), Auckland, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Otago Polytechnic Auckland Campus (OPAIC), Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188836384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002900954","display_name":"Andrej Hlasnik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5099-6956"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188836384","display_name":"Otago Polytechnic","ror":"https://ror.org/01qvj2271","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188836384","https://openalex.org/I4387152882"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrej Hlasnik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Otago Polytechnic Auckland Campus (OPAIC), Auckland, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Otago Polytechnic Auckland Campus (OPAIC), Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188836384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091344761","display_name":"Konstantin Emanov","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188836384","display_name":"Otago Polytechnic","ror":"https://ror.org/01qvj2271","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188836384","https://openalex.org/I4387152882"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Konstantin Emanov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Otago Polytechnic Auckland Campus (OPAIC), Auckland, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Otago Polytechnic Auckland Campus (OPAIC), Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188836384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041010292","display_name":"Sylvia Hach","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2879-4730"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I872614749","display_name":"Unitec Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01px84952","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387152882","https://openalex.org/I872614749"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sylvia Hach","raw_affiliation_strings":["Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I872614749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010148429","display_name":"John A. Naslund","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6777-0104"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John A. Naslund","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021195349","display_name":"Mark Billinghurst","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4172-6759"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Billinghurst","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Auckland & Auckland Bioengineering Institute, Auckland, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Auckland & Auckland Bioengineering Institute, Auckland, Australia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079397415","display_name":"Imran Khaliq","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3590-1880"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133201","display_name":"Media Design School","ror":"https://ror.org/03cybp342","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133201"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Imran Khaliq","raw_affiliation_strings":["Media Design School, Auckland, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Media Design School, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133201"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031886887","display_name":"Hai\u2010Ning Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3600-8955"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I69356397","display_name":"Xi\u2019an Jiaotong-Liverpool University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zmrmn05","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69356397"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hai-Ning Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69356397"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047525857"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188836384","https://openalex.org/I51158804"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8867,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90472253,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11519","display_name":"Digital Mental Health Interventions","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13219","display_name":"Mind wandering and attention","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health","display_name":"Mental health","score":0.7641631364822388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.719454824924469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intervention","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","score":0.553246021270752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety","display_name":"Anxiety","score":0.5231117606163025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/addiction","display_name":"Addiction","score":0.5007832050323486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.46355119347572327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.4129277467727661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-intervention","display_name":"Psychological intervention","score":0.41106516122817993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-psychology","display_name":"Applied psychology","score":0.3733859360218048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychotherapist","display_name":"Psychotherapist","score":0.27619895339012146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychiatry","display_name":"Psychiatry","score":0.25634831190109253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.25579583644866943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.14146733283996582}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.7641631364822388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.719454824924469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.553246021270752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.5231117606163025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48856860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12029","display_name":"Addiction","level":2,"score":0.5007832050323486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.46355119347572327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.4129277467727661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.41106516122817993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.3733859360218048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.27619895339012146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.25634831190109253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.25579583644866943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.14146733283996582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3334480.3382932","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3334480.3382932","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.6600000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1212620601","https://openalex.org/W1972074968","https://openalex.org/W2014485568","https://openalex.org/W2055949224","https://openalex.org/W2060224295","https://openalex.org/W2099274262","https://openalex.org/W2102170277","https://openalex.org/W2114690005","https://openalex.org/W2117486684","https://openalex.org/W2132322340","https://openalex.org/W2133396477","https://openalex.org/W2140916178","https://openalex.org/W2145055357","https://openalex.org/W2150285866","https://openalex.org/W2153295898","https://openalex.org/W2163290657","https://openalex.org/W2166329784","https://openalex.org/W2170100837","https://openalex.org/W2249279987","https://openalex.org/W2302135961","https://openalex.org/W2478987113","https://openalex.org/W2490250402","https://openalex.org/W2509549741","https://openalex.org/W2525627827","https://openalex.org/W2565451694","https://openalex.org/W2598210266","https://openalex.org/W2611287876","https://openalex.org/W2699606814","https://openalex.org/W2810614978","https://openalex.org/W2991872518"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2079028386","https://openalex.org/W4361213313","https://openalex.org/W2047611014","https://openalex.org/W3189502688","https://openalex.org/W4206212135","https://openalex.org/W2017809172","https://openalex.org/W2110039269","https://openalex.org/W4233682209","https://openalex.org/W2765917965","https://openalex.org/W2375123423"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mental":[0],"health":[1,30,42,108,168],"conditions":[2],"pose":[3],"a":[4,22,85,114],"major":[5],"challenge":[6],"to":[7,104],"healthcare":[8],"providers":[9],"and":[10,32,46,66,80,122,137,141,159],"society":[11],"at":[12],"large.":[13],"Early":[14],"intervention":[15],"can":[16],"have":[17],"significant":[18],"positive":[19,128],"impact":[20],"on":[21,74],"person's":[23],"prognosis,":[24],"particularly":[25],"important":[26],"in":[27,40,57,99,123,170],"improving":[28,119],"mental":[29,41,107,129,167],"outcomes":[31],"functioning":[33],"for":[34,77,118,153,166],"young":[35],"people.":[36],"Virtual":[37],"Reality":[38],"(VR)":[39],"is":[43,71,88,93],"an":[44],"emerging":[45],"innovative":[47],"field.":[48],"Recent":[49],"studies":[50],"support":[51],"the":[52,58,124,133,151],"use":[53],"of":[54,60,82,139,163],"VR":[55,76,102,117,164],"technology":[56,165],"treatment":[59,79],"anxiety,":[61],"phobia,":[62],"eating":[63],"disorders,":[64],"addiction,":[65],"pain":[67],"management.":[68],"However,":[69],"there":[70],"little":[72,96],"research":[73],"using":[75],"supporting,":[78],"prevention":[81],"depression":[83],"-":[84],"field":[86],"that":[87],"very":[89,95],"much":[90],"emerging.":[91],"There":[92],"also":[94],"work":[97],"done":[98],"offering":[100],"individualised":[101,116],"experience":[103],"users":[105],"with":[106],"issues.":[109],"This":[110],"paper":[111],"proposes":[112],"iVR,":[113],"novel":[115],"users'":[120],"self-compassion,":[121],"long":[125],"run,":[126],"their":[127],"health.":[130],"We":[131,145],"describe":[132],"concept,":[134],"design,":[135],"architecture":[136],"implementation":[138],"iVR":[140],"outline":[142],"future":[143],"work.":[144],"believe":[146],"this":[147],"contribution":[148],"will":[149],"pave":[150],"way":[152],"large-scale":[154],"efficacy":[155],"testing,":[156],"clinical":[157],"use,":[158],"potentially":[160],"cost-effective":[161],"delivery":[162],"therapy":[169],"future.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-13T07:58:08.660418","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}