{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3029679294","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3334480.3375206","title":"The ECHOS Platform to Enhance Communication for Nonverbal Children with Autism","display_name":"The ECHOS Platform to Enhance Communication for Nonverbal Children with Autism","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3029679294","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3334480.3375206","mag":"3029679294"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3334480.3375206","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3334480.3375206","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137090","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087824302","display_name":"Kristina T. Johnson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4568-2060"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kristina T. Johnson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065659960","display_name":"Jaya Narain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4395-3501"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaya Narain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070225432","display_name":"Craig Ferguson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0053-024X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Craig Ferguson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087366916","display_name":"Rosalind W. Picard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5661-0022"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rosalind Picard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081457786","display_name":"Pattie Maes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7722-6038"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pattie Maes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087824302"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7945,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69340835,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10106","display_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10106","display_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12207","display_name":"Assistive Technology in Communication and Mobility","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3609","display_name":"Occupational Therapy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12060","display_name":"Child Development and Digital Technology","score":0.987500011920929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autism","display_name":"Autism","score":0.7585495710372925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/augmentative-and-alternative-communication","display_name":"Augmentative and alternative communication","score":0.750612735748291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformative-learning","display_name":"Transformative learning","score":0.6389036774635315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonverbal-communication","display_name":"Nonverbal communication","score":0.6130650639533997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5464353561401367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/participatory-design","display_name":"Participatory design","score":0.4850255846977234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/augmentative","display_name":"Augmentative","score":0.47448161244392395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autism-spectrum-disorder","display_name":"Autism spectrum disorder","score":0.43439802527427673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citizen-journalism","display_name":"Citizen journalism","score":0.42812204360961914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4078764021396637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4066847860813141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3911049962043762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developmental-psychology","display_name":"Developmental psychology","score":0.24455571174621582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.15153300762176514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13882076740264893}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205778803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38404","display_name":"Autism","level":2,"score":0.7585495710372925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778121785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q781083","display_name":"Augmentative and alternative communication","level":2,"score":0.750612735748291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70587473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7834111","display_name":"Transformative learning","level":2,"score":0.6389036774635315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145633318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207125","display_name":"Nonverbal communication","level":2,"score":0.6130650639533997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5464353561401367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777455480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1038171","display_name":"Participatory design","level":3,"score":0.4850255846977234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776465043","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1358239","display_name":"Augmentative","level":2,"score":0.47448161244392395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778538070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436063","display_name":"Autism spectrum disorder","level":3,"score":0.43439802527427673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203663800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848979","display_name":"Citizen journalism","level":2,"score":0.42812204360961914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4078764021396637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4066847860813141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3911049962043762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.24455571174621582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.15153300762176514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13882076740264893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775922551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7135033","display_name":"Parallels","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3334480.3375206","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3334480.3375206","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/137090","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137090","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"MIT web domain","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/137090.2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137090.2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"MIT web domain","raw_type":"http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/137090","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137090","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"MIT web domain","raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7599999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1718591779","https://openalex.org/W1909988460","https://openalex.org/W1976836279","https://openalex.org/W2105609670","https://openalex.org/W2132566726","https://openalex.org/W2513404240","https://openalex.org/W2750299714","https://openalex.org/W2803098682","https://openalex.org/W2804062615","https://openalex.org/W2917871264","https://openalex.org/W2918583704","https://openalex.org/W2939458101"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1992078856","https://openalex.org/W2048347577","https://openalex.org/W2132330100","https://openalex.org/W2137218579","https://openalex.org/W2135227495","https://openalex.org/W3043626429","https://openalex.org/W2052517494","https://openalex.org/W4247822009","https://openalex.org/W4319311716","https://openalex.org/W2013538211"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Current":[0],"augmentative":[1],"communication":[2],"technology":[3],"has":[4],"had":[5],"limited":[6],"success":[7],"conveying":[8],"the":[9,38,74,122,140],"needs":[10,142],"of":[11],"some":[12],"individuals":[13,72],"with":[14,37,137],"minimally":[15],"verbal":[16],"autism":[17],"spectrum":[18],"disorder":[19],"(mvASD).":[20],"Primary":[21],"caregivers":[22,114],"report":[23],"being":[24],"able":[25],"to":[26,64],"better":[27],"understand":[28],"these":[29],"individuals'":[30],"non-traditional":[31],"utterances":[32],"than":[33],"those":[34],"less":[35],"familiar":[36],"individual":[39],"such":[40],"as":[41],"teachers":[42],"and":[43,67,73,80,98,101,126,132,138],"community":[44],"members.":[45],"We":[46],"present":[47],"an":[48],"eight-month":[49],"multi-phase":[50],"case":[51,130],"study":[52,131],"for":[53,90,115,139],"a":[54,102],"translational":[55],"platform,":[56],"ECHOS,":[57],"that":[58,85],"uses":[59],"primary":[60],"caregivers'":[61],"unique":[62],"knowledge":[63],"enhance":[65],"communicative":[66],"affective":[68],"exchanges":[69],"between":[70],"mvASD":[71],"broader":[75],"community.":[76,143],"Through":[77],"iterative":[78],"development":[79,136],"participatory":[81],"design,":[82],"we":[83],"discovered":[84],"physiological":[86],"sensors":[87],"were":[88],"impractical":[89],"long-term":[91],"use,":[92],"on-body":[93],"audio":[94],"was":[95,107],"content":[96],"rich":[97],"easily":[99],"accessible,":[100],"custom":[103],"in-the-moment":[104],"labeling":[105],"app":[106],"transformative":[108],"in":[109],"obtaining":[110],"accurate":[111],"labels":[112],"from":[113,128],"machine":[116],"learning":[117],"advancements.":[118],"This":[119],"paper":[120],"presents":[121],"design":[123],"methodology,":[124],"results,":[125],"reflections":[127],"our":[129],"provides":[133],"insights":[134],"into":[135],"special":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}