{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3006816197","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3328778.3366906","title":"Pythons and Martians and Finches, Oh My! Lessons Learned from a Mandatory 8th Grade Python Class","display_name":"Pythons and Martians and Finches, Oh My! Lessons Learned from a Mandatory 8th Grade Python Class","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-02-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3006816197","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3328778.3366906","mag":"3006816197"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3328778.3366906","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3328778.3366906","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 51st ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003291429","display_name":"Amal Nanavati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5380-7834"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amal Nanavati","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048386015","display_name":"Aileen Owens","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2659-2166"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aileen Owens","raw_affiliation_strings":["South Fayette School District, South Fayette, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"South Fayette School District, South Fayette, PA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062428130","display_name":"Mark Stehlik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7211-4547"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Stehlik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003291429"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4912,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71203061,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"811","last_page":"817"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12060","display_name":"Child Development and Digital Technology","score":0.9503999948501587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.945900022983551,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/python","display_name":"Python (programming language)","score":0.8682405948638916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-thinking","display_name":"Computational thinking","score":0.8369893431663513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curriculum","display_name":"Curriculum","score":0.6727744340896606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6510897278785706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.5985933542251587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.452266126871109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.24754714965820312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.21843811869621277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogy","display_name":"Pedagogy","score":0.19868993759155273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.17387783527374268}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519991488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28865","display_name":"Python (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.8682405948638916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780368719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5157342","display_name":"Computational thinking","level":2,"score":0.8369893431663513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.6727744340896606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6510897278785706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5985933542251587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.452266126871109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.24754714965820312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.21843811869621277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.19868993759155273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.17387783527374268}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3328778.3366906","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3328778.3366906","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 51st ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.7599999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2018264047","https://openalex.org/W2143470593","https://openalex.org/W2285240328","https://openalex.org/W2296091186","https://openalex.org/W2771603974","https://openalex.org/W2787907071","https://openalex.org/W2789239263","https://openalex.org/W2789849566","https://openalex.org/W2791221278","https://openalex.org/W2791653880","https://openalex.org/W2915912828","https://openalex.org/W2916096635","https://openalex.org/W2959857876","https://openalex.org/W4242721106"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2769482900","https://openalex.org/W2341492732","https://openalex.org/W3187193180","https://openalex.org/W3155803285","https://openalex.org/W3213086777","https://openalex.org/W106542691","https://openalex.org/W2769928932","https://openalex.org/W1699080303","https://openalex.org/W4297799326","https://openalex.org/W2901074640"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"computing":[1,135],"technologies":[2],"continue":[3],"to":[4,21,86,163,177],"have":[5],"a":[6,40,59,103,121,131],"greater":[7],"impact":[8,154],"on":[9,155],"daily":[10],"life,":[11],"it":[12],"becomes":[13],"increasingly":[14],"important":[15],"for":[16,24,48,123],"the":[17,25,33,63,115,139,151,169,172],"K-12":[18,64],"education":[19],"system":[20],"prepare":[22],"students":[23,77,125],"computerized":[26],"world.":[27],"In":[28],"this":[29],"paper,":[30],"we":[31,68],"present":[32,110,146],"curriculum":[34],"design,":[35],"implementation,":[36],"and":[37,81,89,137,171],"results":[38,112,148],"from":[39,78,119],"one-trimester":[41],"introductory":[42],"Python":[43],"course":[44,57,100,122],"that":[45,113,117,149],"is":[46,58],"mandatory":[47,97],"all":[49,124],"8th":[50,98],"graders":[51],"in":[52,134,168,179],"our":[53,72],"school":[54,73],"district.":[55],"This":[56],"crucial":[60],"component":[61],"of":[62,91],"computational":[65,82],"thinking":[66,83],"pathways":[67],"are":[69],"developing":[70],"at":[71],"district,":[74],"which":[75],"take":[76],"block-based":[79],"programming":[80,88],"(elementary":[84],"school)":[85],"text-based":[87],"applications":[90],"computer":[92,159,166,180],"science":[93,167],"(high":[94],"school).":[95],"Our":[96],"grade":[99],"serves":[101],"as":[102],"bridge":[104],"between":[105],"these":[106],"two":[107],"components.":[108],"We":[109,144],"qualitative":[111],"highlight":[114],"challenges":[116],"arose":[118],"teaching":[120],"--":[126,136],"not":[127],"just":[128],"those":[129,142],"with":[130,165,175],"prior":[132],"interest":[133],"how":[138],"instructor":[140],"overcame":[141],"challenges.":[143],"also":[145],"quantitative":[147],"demonstrate":[150],"course's":[152],"positive":[153],"students'":[156],"attitudes":[157],"towards":[158],"science,":[160],"their":[161],"intent":[162],"re-engage":[164],"future,":[170],"gender":[173],"gap":[174],"regards":[176],"confidence":[178],"science.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}