{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3123570140","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3324884.3415288","title":"PerfCI","display_name":"PerfCI","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3123570140","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3324884.3415288","mag":"3123570140"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3324884.3415288","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3324884.3415288","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 35th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051572547","display_name":"Omar Javed","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57201433","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4atk17","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Omar Javed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana, Lugano, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana, Lugano, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016635557","display_name":"Joshua Heneage Dawes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2289-1620"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","display_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01ggx4157","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["CH","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joshua Heneage Dawes","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom and CERN, Geneva, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom and CERN, Geneva, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67311998","https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062933030","display_name":"Marta Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8774-9170"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","display_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01ggx4157","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181343428","display_name":"University of Zagreb","ror":"https://ror.org/00mv6sv71","country_code":"HR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]}],"countries":["CH","HR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marta Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia and CERN, Geneva, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia and CERN, Geneva, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67311998","https://openalex.org/I181343428"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036121816","display_name":"G. Franzoni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9179-4253"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","display_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01ggx4157","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Franzoni","raw_affiliation_strings":["CERN, Geneva, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CERN, Geneva, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083386713","display_name":"A. Pfeiffer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5328-448X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","display_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01ggx4157","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Pfeiffer","raw_affiliation_strings":["CERN, Geneva, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CERN, Geneva, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052066515","display_name":"Giles Reger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6353-952X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giles Reger","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074152163","display_name":"Walter Binder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2477-2182"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57201433","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4atk17","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Walter Binder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana, Lugano, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana, Lugano, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051572547"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0384,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92087912,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1344","last_page":"1348"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toolchain","display_name":"Toolchain","score":0.9758049249649048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7263378500938416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/python","display_name":"Python (programming language)","score":0.5763733983039856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scripting-language","display_name":"Scripting language","score":0.5558256506919861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.5493631958961487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unit-testing","display_name":"Unit testing","score":0.5432987213134766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.42708611488342285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.41841331124305725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.38041049242019653}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777062904","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q545406","display_name":"Toolchain","level":3,"score":0.9758049249649048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7263378500938416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519991488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28865","display_name":"Python (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5763733983039856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61423126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187432","display_name":"Scripting language","level":2,"score":0.5558256506919861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.5493631958961487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148027188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907375","display_name":"Unit testing","level":3,"score":0.5432987213134766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.42708611488342285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.41841331124305725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.38041049242019653}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3324884.3415288","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3324884.3415288","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 35th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cds.cern.ch:2799941","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://cds.cern.ch/record/2799941","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402195","display_name":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5199999809265137,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2081357937","https://openalex.org/W2145458045","https://openalex.org/W2149185259","https://openalex.org/W2159586681","https://openalex.org/W2461773937","https://openalex.org/W2769393322","https://openalex.org/W2786819761","https://openalex.org/W2883526741","https://openalex.org/W2884582738","https://openalex.org/W2888320967","https://openalex.org/W2935474443","https://openalex.org/W2976499200","https://openalex.org/W2979219239","https://openalex.org/W2999302351","https://openalex.org/W3000554390","https://openalex.org/W3007460877","https://openalex.org/W3098873587","https://openalex.org/W3101119896","https://openalex.org/W4230569261"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3023169329","https://openalex.org/W4389470870","https://openalex.org/W2782165897","https://openalex.org/W1582950852","https://openalex.org/W4300438041","https://openalex.org/W2054104202","https://openalex.org/W2139703748","https://openalex.org/W2761254753","https://openalex.org/W1024825291","https://openalex.org/W2188981919"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Software":[0],"performance":[1,53,88,102,126,133],"testing":[2,54,89,103],"is":[3,38,55,94],"an":[4],"essential":[5],"quality":[6],"assurance":[7],"mechanism":[8],"that":[9,52],"can":[10],"identify":[11],"optimization":[12],"opportunities.":[13],"Automating":[14],"this":[15,65],"process":[16],"requires":[17],"strong":[18],"tool":[19],"support,":[20],"especially":[21],"in":[22],"the":[23,60,76,139,143,157,164],"case":[24],"of":[25,48,59,62,112,145],"Continuous":[26],"Integration":[27],"(CI)":[28],"where":[29],"tests":[30,108],"need":[31],"to":[32,40,74,80,99,118,135],"run":[33],"completely":[34],"automatically":[35],"and":[36,84,130],"it":[37,150],"desirable":[39],"provide":[41],"developers":[42,79],"with":[43],"actionable":[44],"feedback.":[45],"A":[46],"lack":[47],"existing":[49],"tools":[50],"means":[51],"normally":[56],"left":[57],"out":[58,86],"scope":[61],"CI.":[63,91],"In":[64],"paper,":[66],"we":[67],"propose":[68],"a":[69,110,125,152],"toolchain":[70,93,147],"-":[71,73],"PerfCI":[72],"pave":[75],"way":[77],"for":[78],"easily":[81],"set":[82],"up":[83],"carry":[85],"automated":[87],"under":[90],"Our":[92],"based":[95],"on":[96,109,138,151],"allowing":[97],"users":[98],"(1)":[100],"specify":[101],"tasks,":[104],"(2)":[105],"analyze":[106],"unit":[107],"variety":[111],"python":[113],"projects":[114],"ranging":[115],"from":[116],"scripts":[117],"full-blown":[119],"flask-based":[120],"web":[121,153],"services,":[122],"by":[123,148],"extending":[124],"analysis":[127],"framework":[128],"(VyPR)":[129],"(3)":[131],"evaluate":[132],"data":[134],"get":[136],"feedback":[137],"code.":[140],"We":[141],"demonstrate":[142],"feasibility":[144],"our":[146],"using":[149],"service":[154],"running":[155],"at":[156,163],"Compact":[158],"Muon":[159],"Solenoid":[160],"(CMS)":[161],"experiment":[162],"world's":[165],"largest":[166],"particle":[167],"physics":[168],"laboratory":[169],"---":[170],"CERN.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2021-02-01T00:00:00"}