{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2963852648","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3322640.3326737","title":"Legal Machine-Learning Analysis","display_name":"Legal Machine-Learning Analysis","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2963852648","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3322640.3326737","mag":"2963852648"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3322640.3326737","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3322640.3326737","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017382048","display_name":"Wai Yin Mok","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9729-6677"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82495205","display_name":"University of Alabama in Huntsville","ror":"https://ror.org/02zsxwr40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82495205"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wai Yin Mok","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, AL, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, AL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82495205"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047093431","display_name":"Jonathan R. Mok","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan R. Mok","raw_affiliation_strings":["Legal Services Alabama, Birmingham, AL, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Legal Services Alabama, Birmingham, AL, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017382048"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82495205"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0218,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84007172,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"266","last_page":"267"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13643","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Law","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13643","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Law","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11762","display_name":"Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems","score":0.9882000088691711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13851","display_name":"Law, AI, and Intellectual Property","score":0.942300021648407,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6108019948005676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.5466530323028564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outcome","display_name":"Outcome (game theory)","score":0.5433928966522217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sentence","display_name":"Sentence","score":0.5428216457366943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.48564445972442627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4492262899875641}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6108019948005676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.5466530323028564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148220186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7111912","display_name":"Outcome (game theory)","level":2,"score":0.5433928966522217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777530160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41796","display_name":"Sentence","level":2,"score":0.5428216457366943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.48564445972442627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4492262899875641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3322640.3326737","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3322640.3326737","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7699999809265137,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2131732194","https://openalex.org/W2167200461","https://openalex.org/W3108235655"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2978999882","https://openalex.org/W2153369162","https://openalex.org/W2181392282","https://openalex.org/W2119369480","https://openalex.org/W3141031773","https://openalex.org/W1595686156","https://openalex.org/W148937441","https://openalex.org/W2375873920","https://openalex.org/W2146114872","https://openalex.org/W3192589309"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"research":[1],"project":[2,75],"develops":[3],"a":[4],"methodology":[5],"to":[6,13,28,40],"utilize":[7],"machine-learning":[8],"analysis":[9],"of":[10,35,73,108],"live":[11],"disputes":[12],"assist":[14],"legal":[15,110],"professionals":[16],"in":[17,33],"narrowing":[18],"issues":[19],"and":[20,30,66,104],"comparing":[21],"relevant":[22],"precedents.":[23,111],"Our":[24],"first":[25],"step":[26],"is":[27],"extract":[29],"classify":[31],"sentences":[32,50,54,58,62,67],"breach":[34],"contract":[36,52,56,60,64,69],"court":[37,43,100],"decisions":[38,44,101],"according":[39],"type.":[41],"Such":[42],"have":[45],"five":[46],"basic":[47],"sentence":[48],"types:":[49],"on":[51,55,59,63,68,98],"law,":[53],"holding,":[57],"issues,":[61],"reasoning,":[65],"facts.":[70],"The":[71],"result":[72],"this":[74],"facilitates":[76],"further":[77],"downstream":[78],"processing":[79],"such":[80],"as":[81],"constructing":[82],"decision":[83],"trees":[84],"that":[85],"predict":[86],"the":[87,91,96,106],"likely":[88],"outcome":[89],"for":[90],"case":[92],"at":[93],"hand,":[94],"displaying":[95],"rationales":[97],"which":[99],"are":[102],"based,":[103],"calculating":[105],"similarity":[107],"previous":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}