{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2943727228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3322640.3326714","title":"Argument Identification in Public Comments from eRulemaking","display_name":"Argument Identification in Public Comments from eRulemaking","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2943727228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3322640.3326714","mag":"2943727228"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3322640.3326714","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3322640.3326714","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1905.00572","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035921579","display_name":"Vlad Eidelman","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vlad Eidelman","raw_affiliation_strings":["FiscalNote Research, Washington, DC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FiscalNote Research, Washington, DC","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003354923","display_name":"Brian Grom","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian Grom","raw_affiliation_strings":["FiscalNote Research, Washington, DC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FiscalNote Research, Washington, DC","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4373,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6522713,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"199","last_page":"203"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9915000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9915000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10664","display_name":"Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining","score":0.9585000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9584000110626221,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/opposition","display_name":"Opposition (politics)","score":0.7140663862228394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pace","display_name":"Pace","score":0.6657198667526245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/argument","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","score":0.616054892539978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agency","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","score":0.5811213254928589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5366043448448181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.5330174565315247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diversity","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","score":0.501197099685669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.42877498269081116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-administration","display_name":"Public administration","score":0.4162336587905884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law-and-economics","display_name":"Law and economics","score":0.37583667039871216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.34856176376342773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.32823753356933594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.25194844603538513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.24888473749160767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14682349562644958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-science","display_name":"Social science","score":0.11585411429405212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.07970911264419556}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780668109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192852","display_name":"Opposition (politics)","level":3,"score":0.7140663862228394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691543","display_name":"Pace","level":2,"score":0.6657198667526245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98184364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780131","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","level":2,"score":0.616054892539978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108170787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3951828","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5811213254928589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5366043448448181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5330174565315247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230584","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","level":2,"score":0.501197099685669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42877498269081116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.4162336587905884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.37583667039871216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.34856176376342773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.32823753356933594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.25194844603538513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.24888473749160767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14682349562644958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.11585411429405212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.07970911264419556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3322640.3326714","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3322640.3326714","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1905.00572","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.00572","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1905.00572","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1905.00572","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.00572","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1905.00572","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.7300000190734863}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1496097553","https://openalex.org/W1502293651","https://openalex.org/W1524551871","https://openalex.org/W1560067161","https://openalex.org/W1589792794","https://openalex.org/W1988330755","https://openalex.org/W2042266116","https://openalex.org/W2052253513","https://openalex.org/W2101234009","https://openalex.org/W2106411961","https://openalex.org/W2144232471","https://openalex.org/W2150766729","https://openalex.org/W2153579005","https://openalex.org/W2154359981","https://openalex.org/W2189149359","https://openalex.org/W2216973458","https://openalex.org/W2250287365","https://openalex.org/W2327805699","https://openalex.org/W2343649478","https://openalex.org/W2468328197","https://openalex.org/W2563010554","https://openalex.org/W2735665712","https://openalex.org/W2735971074","https://openalex.org/W2752172973","https://openalex.org/W2769041395","https://openalex.org/W2791056613","https://openalex.org/W2795643381","https://openalex.org/W2798367316","https://openalex.org/W2798793910","https://openalex.org/W2950133940","https://openalex.org/W2951602301","https://openalex.org/W2959716049","https://openalex.org/W2963083845","https://openalex.org/W2963626623","https://openalex.org/W3121616242","https://openalex.org/W3124278948","https://openalex.org/W3202416259","https://openalex.org/W4205184193","https://openalex.org/W4235216760","https://openalex.org/W4293636572","https://openalex.org/W4294170691","https://openalex.org/W4401946675"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2386723501","https://openalex.org/W2387879414","https://openalex.org/W2390304029","https://openalex.org/W182058443","https://openalex.org/W2354923724","https://openalex.org/W2146830340","https://openalex.org/W2377101853","https://openalex.org/W2362180844","https://openalex.org/W2378405797","https://openalex.org/W4288601434"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Administrative":[0],"agencies":[1,35],"in":[2,27],"the":[3,17,32,52],"United":[4],"States":[5],"receive":[6],"millions":[7],"of":[8,25,31,54],"comments":[9,21],"each":[10],"year":[11],"concerning":[12],"proposed":[13],"agency":[14],"actions":[15],"during":[16],"eRulemaking":[18],"process.":[19],"These":[20],"represent":[22],"a":[23],"diversity":[24],"arguments":[26],"support":[28],"and":[29,40],"opposition":[30],"proposals.":[33],"While":[34],"are":[36],"required":[37],"to":[38,42,48],"identify":[39],"respond":[41],"substantive":[43],"comments,":[44],"they":[45],"have":[46],"struggled":[47],"keep":[49],"pace":[50],"with":[51],"volume":[53],"information.":[55]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-05T07:39:15.569665","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}