{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2962738910","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3321408.3321594","title":"SeeIME","display_name":"SeeIME","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2962738910","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3321408.3321594","mag":"2962738910"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3321408.3321594","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3321408.3321594","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306523950","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM Turing Celebration Conference - China","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM Turing Celebration Conference - China","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102472990","display_name":"Jian Yao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50760025","display_name":"Hangzhou Dianzi University","ror":"https://ror.org/0576gt767","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jian Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089504286","display_name":"Xingfa Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6419-9149"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50760025","display_name":"Hangzhou Dianzi University","ror":"https://ror.org/0576gt767","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingfa Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033300815","display_name":"Jianhui Qiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9383-579X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50760025","display_name":"Hangzhou Dianzi University","ror":"https://ror.org/0576gt767","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianhui Qiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100427914","display_name":"Ting Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9357-4238"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ting Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hangzhou ICLAB Technology Co., Ltd, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hangzhou ICLAB Technology Co., Ltd, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102472990"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.08397601,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pinyin","display_name":"Pinyin","score":0.9826439619064331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8215913772583008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-as-a-foreign-language","display_name":"Chinese as a foreign language","score":0.6739077568054199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.6518976092338562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sentence","display_name":"Sentence","score":0.556602954864502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-characters","display_name":"Chinese characters","score":0.5429354906082153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-speech-synthesis","display_name":"Chinese speech synthesis","score":0.5393493175506592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.47141262888908386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-language","display_name":"Chinese language","score":0.4517074525356293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoding","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","score":0.4446165859699249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.32953059673309326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-synthesis","display_name":"Speech synthesis","score":0.09766361117362976}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781095461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42222","display_name":"Pinyin","level":3,"score":0.9826439619064331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8215913772583008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777019801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5100702","display_name":"Chinese as a foreign language","level":2,"score":0.6739077568054199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.6518976092338562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777530160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41796","display_name":"Sentence","level":2,"score":0.556602954864502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781051154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8201","display_name":"Chinese characters","level":2,"score":0.5429354906082153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73411735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16369","display_name":"Chinese speech synthesis","level":4,"score":0.5393493175506592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.47141262888908386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018428822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7850","display_name":"Chinese language","level":2,"score":0.4517074525356293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125411270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18653","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","level":2,"score":0.4446165859699249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.32953059673309326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14999030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16346","display_name":"Speech synthesis","level":2,"score":0.09766361117362976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C504749915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9010971","display_name":"Speech technology","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3321408.3321594","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3321408.3321594","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306523950","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM Turing Celebration Conference - China","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM Turing Celebration Conference - China","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7900000214576721,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1991133427","https://openalex.org/W2035336144","https://openalex.org/W2075560067","https://openalex.org/W2123672980","https://openalex.org/W2158195707","https://openalex.org/W2169386488","https://openalex.org/W2251256737","https://openalex.org/W2998704965"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2547767923","https://openalex.org/W1712848793","https://openalex.org/W1788792945","https://openalex.org/W2529685800","https://openalex.org/W1932828703","https://openalex.org/W2360228885","https://openalex.org/W2599785913","https://openalex.org/W2372811119","https://openalex.org/W2944830925","https://openalex.org/W2773029484"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"For":[0],"foreign":[1],"Chinese":[2,10,13,21,27,56,99],"learners,":[3],"learning":[4],"Pinyin":[5,69,84],"is":[6,32,127],"much":[7],"easier":[8],"than":[9],"characters.":[11],"Traditional":[12],"input":[14],"methods":[15],"(IMEs)":[16],"that":[17,67],"are":[18,23],"intended":[19],"for":[20,26,110,130],"people":[22],"not":[24],"suitable":[25],"learners":[28],"whose":[29],"mother":[30],"language":[31],"non-Chinese.":[33],"In":[34],"general,":[35],"different":[36],"languages":[37],"can":[38,87,113],"be":[39],"translated":[40],"into":[41],"each":[42],"other.":[43],"By":[44],"this":[45,82,108],"feature":[46],"and":[47,57,70,95],"the":[48,71,90,115,131],"relevant":[49],"knowledge":[50],"of":[51,75,92],"existing":[52],"IMEs,":[53],"we":[54],"take":[55],"English":[58],"as":[59],"an":[60],"example":[61],"to":[62,122],"propose":[63],"a":[64,103],"hybrid":[65,83],"encoding":[66],"combines":[68],"first":[72],"two":[73],"letters":[74],"its":[76],"translation.":[77],"We":[78],"implement":[79],"SeeIME":[80,86],"with":[81],"code.":[85],"effectively":[88],"reduce":[89],"number":[91],"candidate":[93],"words":[94],"help":[96],"users":[97],"recognize":[98],"characters":[100],"better":[101],"via":[102],"three-block":[104],"display":[105],"method.":[106],"Using":[107],"code":[109],"sentence":[111],"generation":[112],"improve":[114],"hit":[116],"rate,":[117],"which":[118],"increases":[119],"from":[120],"58%":[121],"84%.":[123],"The":[124],"implemented":[125],"IME":[126],"already":[128],"available":[129],"Android":[132],"system.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2019-07-30T00:00:00"}