{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2944826720","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3308560.3317049","title":"Leveraging AI and Sensor Fabrics to Evolve Smart City Solution Designs","display_name":"Leveraging AI and Sensor Fabrics to Evolve Smart City Solution Designs","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2944826720","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3308560.3317049","mag":"2944826720"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3308560.3317049","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3308560.3317049","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Companion Proceedings of The 2019 World Wide Web Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3308560.3317049","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064050971","display_name":"William H. Money","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91036609","display_name":"Citadel","ror":"https://ror.org/01vwr6t80","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91036609"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"William H. Money","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Citadel Baker School of Business"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Citadel Baker School of Business","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91036609"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013718516","display_name":"Stephen J. Cohen","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen Cohen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Azure Global Microsoft Corp"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Azure Global Microsoft Corp","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064050971"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91036609"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3571,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63646332,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"117","last_page":"122"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11479","display_name":"Smart Cities and Technologies","score":0.986299991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11479","display_name":"Smart Cities and Technologies","score":0.986299991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11980","display_name":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","score":0.9434999823570251,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.578829288482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-city","display_name":"Smart city","score":0.44210341572761536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.2988373637199402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.24950134754180908}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.578829288482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777103469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231558","display_name":"Smart city","level":3,"score":0.44210341572761536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.2988373637199402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.24950134754180908}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3308560.3317049","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3308560.3317049","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Companion Proceedings of The 2019 World Wide Web Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3308560.3317049","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3308560.3317049","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Companion Proceedings of The 2019 World Wide Web Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6800000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1518672027","https://openalex.org/W1938496238","https://openalex.org/W2013135670","https://openalex.org/W2023647137","https://openalex.org/W2484686629","https://openalex.org/W6653549325"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W1939054760","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2010532256","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cities":[0,140],"have":[1,41,82,190],"entered":[2],"the":[3,6,39,76,86,99,102,114,145,149,163,177,199,205,210,276,281,284,316,321],"age":[4],"of":[5,21,46,71,124,202,278,283],"sensor":[7,50,61,146],"and":[8,13,27,36,56,66,79,137,148,155,165,170,174,179,196,216,220,227,280,307,310],"located":[9],"sensors":[10,17,40,78,92,189,260],"everywhere":[11],"over":[12],"under":[14],"cities.":[15],"The":[16,111],"monitor":[18],"a":[19,130,266,271,286,312],"host":[20],"factors":[22],"that":[23,133,161],"assess":[24],"City":[25,301],"operations":[26],"life":[28,279],"such":[29],"as":[30,244],"air":[31],"quality,":[32],"noise,":[33],"city":[34,104,164,287],"services":[35,285],"traffic.":[37],"Further,":[38],"\u201cgone":[42],"mobile\u201d":[43],"with":[44,69,256,305],"announcements":[45],"situation":[47],"aware":[48],"mobile":[49],"platforms":[51,62,81],"designed":[52],"for":[53,113,218],"city-level":[54],"security":[55],"public":[57],"safety.":[58],"These":[59],"wearable":[60],"combine":[63],"video,":[64],"audio,":[65],"location":[67],"data":[68,147,157,186,206,245,306],"Internet":[70],"Things":[72],"(IoT)":[73],"capabilities.":[74],"However,":[75],"many":[77,90,120,188,229],"functional":[80],"not":[83],"yet":[84,191],"made":[85],"cities":[87,201],"employing":[88],"these":[89,153,185,223],"diverse":[91,211],"truly":[93],"Smart.":[94],"We":[95],"are":[96,117,231,253],"analyzing":[97],"why":[98],"success":[100],"toward":[101],"Smart":[103,139,300],"is":[105,265],"limited,":[106],"or":[107,258],"late":[108],"in":[109,198,228,270,299],"coming.":[110],"explanations":[112],"constrained":[115],"effectiveness":[116],"assigned":[118],"to":[119,142,158,183,192,240,274,289,314,319],"factors,":[121],"but":[122],"one":[123],"significance":[125],"can":[126],"be":[127,193,241],"teased":[128],"from":[129,152,187,209],"long-accepted":[131],"explanation":[132],"associates":[134],"data,":[135],"information,":[136],"knowledge.":[138],"need":[141],"effectively":[143],"use":[144],"information":[150,208],"assembled":[151],"interpreted":[154],"organized":[156],"create":[159],"knowledge":[160],"serves":[162],"its":[166,290],"people":[167],"by":[168],"answering":[169],"resolving":[171],"key":[172],"problems":[173],"questions.":[175],"But":[176],"systems":[178,225],"analytic":[180],"models":[181],"needed":[182],"associate":[184],"designed,":[194],"constructed,":[195],"proven":[197],"complex":[200],"today.":[203],"Thus,":[204],"(and":[207],"sensors)":[212],"lacks":[213],"crucial":[214],"integration":[215,322],"coordination":[217],"decisions":[219],"sense-making.":[221],"While":[222],"sensor-based":[224],"were,":[226],"cases":[230],"meeting":[232],"some":[233],"intended":[234],"functionally":[235],"discrete":[236],"goals,":[237],"they":[238],"appear":[239],"better":[242],"described":[243],"collection":[246],"tools":[247],"feeding":[248,261],"centralized":[249],"analytical":[250],"engines.":[251],"They":[252],"point":[254],"solutions":[255],"specialized":[257,262],"targeted":[259],"solutions.":[263],"This":[264],"significant":[267],"limiting":[268],"factor":[269],"city's":[272],"drive":[273],"improve":[275],"quality":[277],"efficiency":[282],"provides":[288],"stakeholders.":[291],"In":[292],"this":[293],"paper":[294],"we":[295],"present":[296],"current":[297],"trends":[298],"development,":[302],"emerging":[303],"issues":[304],"complexity":[308],"growth,":[309],"proposes":[311],"mean":[313],"leverage":[315],"advancing":[317],"technologies":[318],"address":[320],"problem.":[323]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}