{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2957790523","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3306346.3323039","title":"Synthetic silviculture","display_name":"Synthetic silviculture","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2957790523","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3306346.3323039","mag":"2957790523"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3306346.3323039","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3306346.3323039","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033593579","display_name":"Mi\u0142osz Makowski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7001-5118"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59411706","display_name":"Adam Mickiewicz University in Pozna\u0144","ror":"https://ror.org/04g6bbq64","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59411706"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mi\u0142osz Makowski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59411706"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031050339","display_name":"Torsten H\u00e4drich","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7959-2579"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Torsten H\u00e4drich","raw_affiliation_strings":["KAUST, KSA; S\u00f6ren Pirk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KAUST, KSA; S\u00f6ren Pirk","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043923211","display_name":"Jan Scheffczyk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6026-6351"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan Scheffczyk","raw_affiliation_strings":["KAUST, KSA; S\u00f6ren Pirk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KAUST, KSA; S\u00f6ren Pirk","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039203502","display_name":"Dominik L. Michels","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1621-325X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dominik L. Michels","raw_affiliation_strings":["KAUST, KSA; S\u00f6ren Pirk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KAUST, KSA; S\u00f6ren Pirk","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022418359","display_name":"S\u00f6ren Pirk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1937-9797"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S\u00f6ren Pirk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Brain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Brain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016232337","display_name":"Wojtek Pa\u0142ubicki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2374-346X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59411706","display_name":"Adam Mickiewicz University in Pozna\u0144","ror":"https://ror.org/04g6bbq64","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59411706"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wojtek Pa\u0142ubicki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59411706"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.6667,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":56,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96014446,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"4","first_page":"1","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12093","display_name":"Greenhouse Technology and Climate Control","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12093","display_name":"Greenhouse Technology and Climate Control","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14365","display_name":"Leaf Properties and Growth Measurement","score":0.988099992275238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10487","display_name":"Plant and animal studies","score":0.9850999712944031,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6434367299079895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competition","display_name":"Competition (biology)","score":0.4985382556915283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.4799818694591522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.3206251859664917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.15082260966300964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.13334864377975464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6434367299079895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4985382556915283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4799818694591522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.3206251859664917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.15082260966300964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.13334864377975464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3306346.3323039","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3306346.3323039","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.kaust.edu.sa:10754/660130","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10754/660130","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401596","display_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Repository (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I71920554","host_organization_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life in Land","score":0.6899999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":67,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W83381020","https://openalex.org/W200632227","https://openalex.org/W1505752004","https://openalex.org/W1511490156","https://openalex.org/W1577608396","https://openalex.org/W1599979981","https://openalex.org/W1955601057","https://openalex.org/W1973950944","https://openalex.org/W1980705347","https://openalex.org/W2000690667","https://openalex.org/W2004888506","https://openalex.org/W2005877534","https://openalex.org/W2010403194","https://openalex.org/W2010769244","https://openalex.org/W2015965979","https://openalex.org/W2019927198","https://openalex.org/W2020199714","https://openalex.org/W2026132111","https://openalex.org/W2034205349","https://openalex.org/W2048680508","https://openalex.org/W2053984997","https://openalex.org/W2058267943","https://openalex.org/W2062012042","https://openalex.org/W2068798652","https://openalex.org/W2070616472","https://openalex.org/W2080574968","https://openalex.org/W2084057070","https://openalex.org/W2097449948","https://openalex.org/W2097626031","https://openalex.org/W2106835948","https://openalex.org/W2112339461","https://openalex.org/W2118752698","https://openalex.org/W2121223342","https://openalex.org/W2122796335","https://openalex.org/W2124563693","https://openalex.org/W2130855572","https://openalex.org/W2131440240","https://openalex.org/W2144811077","https://openalex.org/W2146957883","https://openalex.org/W2172081191","https://openalex.org/W2238680046","https://openalex.org/W2323244638","https://openalex.org/W2332779444","https://openalex.org/W2333006887","https://openalex.org/W2346334169","https://openalex.org/W2502557453","https://openalex.org/W2505440491","https://openalex.org/W2526685482","https://openalex.org/W2583027026","https://openalex.org/W2586319082","https://openalex.org/W2589117249","https://openalex.org/W2616039339","https://openalex.org/W2618239361","https://openalex.org/W2623697286","https://openalex.org/W2736825786","https://openalex.org/W2748378127","https://openalex.org/W2750348147","https://openalex.org/W2763592425","https://openalex.org/W2769265803","https://openalex.org/W2997388461","https://openalex.org/W3098009429","https://openalex.org/W3112478651","https://openalex.org/W3137754491","https://openalex.org/W3138084528","https://openalex.org/W3151694679","https://openalex.org/W4211049332","https://openalex.org/W4232695163"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W1986904488","https://openalex.org/W2966023522","https://openalex.org/W2374741432","https://openalex.org/W2092837213","https://openalex.org/W2792996743"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,38,59,115,120],"the":[2,8,85,107],"enormous":[3],"amount":[4],"of":[5,10,17,82,110,113,136,153,161],"detail":[6],"and":[7,19,25,70,84,96,126,165],"interplay":[9],"various":[11],"biological":[12,73,121],"phenomena,":[13],"modeling":[14,31,101,134],"realistic":[15],"ecosystems":[16,62,112],"trees":[18],"other":[20],"plants":[21,65],"is":[22,91,144],"a":[23,56,147],"challenging":[24],"open":[26],"problem.":[27],"Previous":[28],"research":[29],"on":[30,36,93,106],"plant":[32,78,102,111,139,143],"ecologies":[33,140],"has":[34],"focused":[35],"representations":[37],"handle":[39],"this":[40,52],"complexity,":[41],"mostly":[42],"through":[43,158],"geometric":[44],"simplifications,":[45],"such":[46,75],"as":[47,76,146],"points":[48],"or":[49],"billboards.":[50],"In":[51],"paper":[53],"we":[54],"describe":[55],"multi-scale":[57],"method":[58],"design":[60,109],"large-scale":[61],"with":[63],"individual":[64,163],"that":[66],"are":[67,156],"realistically":[68],"modeled":[69],"faithfully":[71],"capture":[72],"features,":[74],"growth,":[77],"interactions,":[79],"different":[80],"types":[81],"tropism,":[83],"competition":[86],"for":[87,99],"resources.":[88],"Our":[89],"approach":[90],"based":[92],"leveraging":[94],"inter-":[95],"intra-plant":[97],"self-similarities":[98],"efficiently":[100],"geometry.":[103],"We":[104],"focus":[105],"interactive":[108],"up":[114],"500K":[116],"plants,":[117,164],"while":[118,141],"adhering":[119],"priors":[122],"known":[123],"in":[124],"forestry":[125],"botany":[127],"research.":[128],"The":[129,151],"introduced":[130],"parameter":[131],"space":[132],"supports":[133],"properties":[135],"nine":[137],"distinct":[138],"each":[142],"represented":[145],"3D":[148],"surface":[149],"mesh.":[150],"capabilities":[152],"our":[154],"framework":[155],"illustrated":[157],"numerous":[159],"models":[160],"forests,":[162],"validations.":[166]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-16T09:24:06.705377","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}