{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2904500626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3299887.3299897","title":"The New and Improved SQL","display_name":"The New and Improved SQL","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-12-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2904500626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3299887.3299897","mag":"2904500626"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3299887.3299897","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3299887.3299897","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S47508943","display_name":"ACM SIGMOD Record","issn_l":"0163-5808","issn":["0163-5808","1943-5835"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGMOD Record","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078050726","display_name":"Jan Michels","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1576-4885"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1342911587","display_name":"Oracle (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/006c77m33","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1342911587"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan Michels","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oracle Corporation, Redwood Shores, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oracle Corporation, Redwood Shores, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1342911587"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039232510","display_name":"Keith Hare","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3865-3850"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keith Hare","raw_affiliation_strings":["JCC Consulting, Granville, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"JCC Consulting, Granville, OH, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010789574","display_name":"Krishna Kulkarni","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krishna Kulkarni","raw_affiliation_strings":["SQL Consultant, San Francisco, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SQL Consultant, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012414288","display_name":"Calisto Zuzarte","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1440-6775"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Calisto Zuzarte","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Corporation, Armonk, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Corporation, Armonk, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111489764","display_name":"Zhen Hua Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1342911587","display_name":"Oracle (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/006c77m33","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1342911587"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhen Hua Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oracle Corporation, Redwood Shores, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oracle Corporation, Redwood Shores, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1342911587"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041506788","display_name":"Beda Christoph Hammerschmidt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1342911587","display_name":"Oracle (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/006c77m33","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1342911587"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beda Hammerschmidt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oracle Corporation, Redwood Shores, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oracle Corporation, Redwood Shores, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1342911587"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044715577","display_name":"Fred Zemke","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1342911587","display_name":"Oracle (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/006c77m33","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1342911587"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fred Zemke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oracle Corporation, Redwood Shores, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oracle Corporation, Redwood Shores, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1342911587"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6561,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70442953,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"2","first_page":"51","last_page":"60"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11596","display_name":"Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sql/psm","display_name":"SQL/PSM","score":0.8621273040771484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8487054109573364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sql","display_name":"SQL","score":0.7014592885971069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pl/sql","display_name":"PL/SQL","score":0.698755145072937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stored-procedure","display_name":"Stored procedure","score":0.6949374675750732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-definition-language","display_name":"Data definition language","score":0.6357259154319763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sql-injection","display_name":"SQL injection","score":0.6071028113365173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autocommit","display_name":"Autocommit","score":0.601540744304657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-transformation-services","display_name":"Data Transformation Services","score":0.5806439518928528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.5477539300918579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/null","display_name":"Null (SQL)","score":0.45290666818618774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-by-example","display_name":"Query by Example","score":0.4320374131202698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.41843488812446594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.18423917889595032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine","display_name":"Search engine","score":0.03876310586929321}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167544706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360842","display_name":"SQL/PSM","level":5,"score":0.8621273040771484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8487054109573364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C510870499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47607","display_name":"SQL","level":2,"score":0.7014592885971069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32145003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47607","display_name":"PL/SQL","level":5,"score":0.698755145072937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154420247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846619","display_name":"Stored procedure","level":5,"score":0.6949374675750732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55596503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1431648","display_name":"Data definition language","level":3,"score":0.6357259154319763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150451098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506059","display_name":"SQL injection","level":5,"score":0.6071028113365173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33882796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4826222","display_name":"Autocommit","level":5,"score":0.601540744304657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141589383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q644775","display_name":"Data Transformation Services","level":5,"score":0.5806439518928528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.5477539300918579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203763787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371029","display_name":"Null (SQL)","level":2,"score":0.45290666818618774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194222762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114486","display_name":"Query by Example","level":4,"score":0.4320374131202698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.41843488812446594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.18423917889595032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.03876310586929321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164120249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q995982","display_name":"Web search query","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3299887.3299897","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3299887.3299897","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S47508943","display_name":"ACM SIGMOD Record","issn_l":"0163-5808","issn":["0163-5808","1943-5835"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGMOD Record","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964220204","https://openalex.org/W1980056392","https://openalex.org/W2020559184","https://openalex.org/W2057866626","https://openalex.org/W2083150957","https://openalex.org/W2090336847","https://openalex.org/W2127478418"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W151073879","https://openalex.org/W2125092986","https://openalex.org/W203994246","https://openalex.org/W1890845846","https://openalex.org/W2463360381","https://openalex.org/W2336094686","https://openalex.org/W2791515211","https://openalex.org/W1890767558","https://openalex.org/W2359391484","https://openalex.org/W2803214644"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"SQL:2016":[0],"(officially":[1],"called":[2],"ISO/IEC":[3],"9075:2016,":[4],"Information":[5],"technology":[6],"-":[7,10],"Database":[8],"languages":[9],"SQL)":[11],"was":[12],"published":[13],"in":[14,40],"December":[15],"of":[16,25,34],"2016,":[17],"replacing":[18],"SQL:2011":[19],"as":[20],"the":[21,26,35],"most":[22,36],"recent":[23],"revision":[24],"SQL":[27],"standard.":[28],"This":[29],"paper":[30],"gives":[31],"an":[32],"overview":[33],"important":[37],"new":[38],"features":[39],"SQL:2016.":[41]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}