{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2891166093","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3266237.3266250","title":"When students become contributors","display_name":"When students become contributors","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2891166093","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3266237.3266250","mag":"2891166093"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3266237.3266250","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3266237.3266250","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the XXXII Brazilian Symposium on Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113874251","display_name":"Clarice Ferreira","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59606676","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/03q9sr818","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59606676"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Clarice Ferreira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1 (UFPA), Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1 (UFPA), Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59606676"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109180437","display_name":"Cleice Souza","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112416","display_name":"Instituto Federal de Educa\u00e7\u00e3o, Ci\u00eancia e Tecnologia do Par\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/02239nd21","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1293487690","https://openalex.org/I2801200668","https://openalex.org/I4210112416"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cleice Souza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Federal do Par\u00e1 (IFPA), Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Federal do Par\u00e1 (IFPA), Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112416"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016508154","display_name":"Gustavo Pinto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7598-2799"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59606676","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/03q9sr818","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59606676"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gustavo Pinto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1 (UFPA), Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1 (UFPA), Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59606676"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051186886","display_name":"Igor Steinmacher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0612-5790"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283613182","display_name":"Universidade Tecnol\u00f3gica Federal do Paran\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/002v2kq79","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283613182"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Igor Steinmacher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Tecnol\u00f3gica Federal do Paran\u00e1 (UTFPR), Campo Mour\u00e3o, Paran\u00e1"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Tecnol\u00f3gica Federal do Paran\u00e1 (UTFPR), Campo Mour\u00e3o, Paran\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283613182"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032725260","display_name":"Paulo Meirelles","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8923-2814"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88273585","display_name":"Universidade Federal de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/02k5swt12","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88273585"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paulo Meirelles","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal de S\u00e3o Paulo (UNIFESP), S\u00e3o Paulo"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal de S\u00e3o Paulo (UNIFESP), S\u00e3o Paulo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88273585"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113874251"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59606676"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9454,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80371794,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"260","last_page":"269"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9933000206947327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6947762966156006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.687916100025177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.627848744392395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.592120349407196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5729271769523621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5408215522766113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4739145040512085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering-process-group","display_name":"Software Engineering Process Group","score":0.45093899965286255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.41027095913887024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-management","display_name":"Engineering management","score":0.39451277256011963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.37427085638046265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development-process","display_name":"Software development process","score":0.3324955701828003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.265200138092041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.07430028915405273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.07294076681137085}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6947762966156006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.687916100025177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.627848744392395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.592120349407196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5729271769523621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5408215522766113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4739145040512085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44416564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554199","display_name":"Software Engineering Process Group","level":5,"score":0.45093899965286255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.41027095913887024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.39451277256011963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.37427085638046265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180152950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2904257","display_name":"Software development process","level":4,"score":0.3324955701828003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.265200138092041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.07430028915405273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.07294076681137085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3266237.3266250","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3266237.3266250","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the XXXII Brazilian Symposium on Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.41999998688697815}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W755599","https://openalex.org/W1592081868","https://openalex.org/W1994215865","https://openalex.org/W1998495841","https://openalex.org/W2001008997","https://openalex.org/W2018638699","https://openalex.org/W2018683575","https://openalex.org/W2086687355","https://openalex.org/W2133961876","https://openalex.org/W2139092060","https://openalex.org/W2140180639","https://openalex.org/W2147648472","https://openalex.org/W2147846726","https://openalex.org/W2158728535","https://openalex.org/W2179688524","https://openalex.org/W2199411035","https://openalex.org/W2548173878","https://openalex.org/W2604928241","https://openalex.org/W2771529575","https://openalex.org/W2808029430","https://openalex.org/W2810873311","https://openalex.org/W2890609163","https://openalex.org/W4245931425","https://openalex.org/W4256364177"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2615628790","https://openalex.org/W1845068655","https://openalex.org/W2194846822","https://openalex.org/W2134109003","https://openalex.org/W2624931379","https://openalex.org/W2997106507","https://openalex.org/W2108773545","https://openalex.org/W1902733476","https://openalex.org/W1570015765","https://openalex.org/W4211055703"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traditional":[0],"Software":[1,38,86],"Engineering":[2,87],"courses":[3,116],"commonly":[4],"prioritize":[5],"the":[6,23,31,58,74,82,98,138,149,155,184],"teaching":[7,59],"of":[8,25,35,51,57,76,84,115,157,172,174,186],"methodologies":[9],"and":[10,14,60,95,160,177],"concepts":[11],"in":[12,63,81,117,123,154,170,179],"small":[13],"controlled":[15],"environments.":[16],"This":[17,89],"decision":[18],"is":[19,68],"partly":[20],"justified":[21],"by":[22],"difficulty":[24],"bringing":[26],"real":[27],"software":[28],"projects":[29,40,80,139,159],"to":[30,42,53,78,92,112,137,144],"classroom.":[32],"The":[33],"ubiquity":[34],"Open":[36],"Source":[37],"(OSS)":[39],"contributes":[41],"mitigating":[43],"this":[44,113],"problem.":[45],"Several":[46],"instructors":[47,135],"already":[48],"make":[49],"use":[50,185],"contribution":[52],"OSS":[54,79],"as":[55,181,183],"part":[56],"evaluation":[61],"process":[62,156],"their":[64],"courses.":[65],"However,":[66],"little":[67],"known":[69],"about":[70],"how":[71],"students":[72,109,141,147],"perceive":[73],"approach":[75],"contributing":[77],"context":[83],"a":[85],"course.":[88],"paper":[90],"aims":[91],"uncover":[93],"challenges":[94],"benefits":[96],"from":[97],"students'":[99,167],"perspective.":[100],"To":[101],"achieve":[102],"this,":[103],"we":[104,131],"conducted14":[105],"semi-structured":[106],"interviews":[107],"with":[108],"who":[110],"attended":[111],"kind":[114],"five":[118],"different":[119,187],"Brazilian":[120],"universities,":[121],"resulting":[122],"findings":[124],"not":[125],"so":[126],"well":[127,182],"known.":[128],"For":[129],"example,":[130],"noticed":[132],"that,":[133],"although":[134],"point":[136],"that":[140,166],"are":[142,152],"required":[143],"contribute":[145],"to,":[146],"(and":[148],"project":[150],"community)":[151],"involved":[153],"choosing":[158],"tasks":[161],"(issues).":[162],"We":[163],"also":[164],"identified":[165],"contributions":[168],"vary":[169],"terms":[171],"number":[173],"lines":[175],"added":[176],"removed":[178],"commits,":[180],"programming":[188],"languages.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}