{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2895922854","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3265689.3265716","title":"LBTask","display_name":"LBTask","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2895922854","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3265689.3265716","mag":"2895922854"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3265689.3265716","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3265689.3265716","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Crowd Science and Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103822153","display_name":"Qian Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5710-3575"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qian Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shandong University, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101414718","display_name":"Lizhen Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8262-8883"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lizhen Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shandong University, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101453851","display_name":"Miao Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3269-584X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miao Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shandong University, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002025125","display_name":"Shijun Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4108-1391"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shijun Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shandong University, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Wei Guo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shandong University, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050004899","display_name":"Xudong L\u00fc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7658-5250"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xudong Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shandong University, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006083363","display_name":"Yongqing Zheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongqing Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shandong University, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100746647","display_name":"Qingzhong Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3698-0808"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingzhong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shandong University, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11980","display_name":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowdsourcing","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","score":0.991614580154419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowdsourcing-software-development","display_name":"Crowdsourcing software development","score":0.8478075265884399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7658677697181702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.5586721897125244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/popularity","display_name":"Popularity","score":0.5299516916275024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.5272720456123352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/publication","display_name":"Publication","score":0.4912340044975281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.4633380174636841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.44046643376350403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4003147482872009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3551939129829407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.23238295316696167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.1638069748878479}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62230096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275969","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","level":2,"score":0.991614580154419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32810761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17082146","display_name":"Crowdsourcing software development","level":5,"score":0.8478075265884399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7658677697181702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.5586721897125244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357284","display_name":"Popularity","level":2,"score":0.5299516916275024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5272720456123352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41458344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732577","display_name":"Publication","level":2,"score":0.4912340044975281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4633380174636841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.44046643376350403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4003147482872009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3551939129829407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.23238295316696167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.1638069748878479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3265689.3265716","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3265689.3265716","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Crowd Science and Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4300000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W9014458","https://openalex.org/W2076357412","https://openalex.org/W2113878109","https://openalex.org/W2121117737","https://openalex.org/W2134305421","https://openalex.org/W2137165445","https://openalex.org/W2142518823","https://openalex.org/W2164466012","https://openalex.org/W2270455647","https://openalex.org/W2584427494","https://openalex.org/W4400898765"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2512762878","https://openalex.org/W162737300","https://openalex.org/W2520748299","https://openalex.org/W2033745466","https://openalex.org/W2520160102","https://openalex.org/W2046555014","https://openalex.org/W3131060711","https://openalex.org/W2548342535","https://openalex.org/W3125008079","https://openalex.org/W2287983667"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,11],"popularity":[1],"of":[2,9,13,46,85,111,149,154],"smart":[3],"phones":[4],"has":[5,17],"made":[6],"rapid":[7],"development":[8],"crowdsourcing.":[10],"emergence":[12,110],"these":[14],"crowdsourcing":[15,25,64,72,79,98,113,121,126],"software":[16],"brought":[18],"great":[19],"convenience":[20],"to":[21,52,70,75,106,108,141,164],"our":[22],"life.":[23],"Traditional":[24],"platforms,":[26,99,127],"such":[27],"as":[28],"Amazon":[29],"Mechanical":[30],"Turk":[31],"and":[32,48,87,133,147,156,168],"Crowdflower,":[33],"publish":[34],"some":[35],"tasks":[36,43,54,58,73,155],"on":[37,59,117],"the":[38,42,50,53,57,60,109,138,145,151,166],"site,":[39],"Workers":[40],"choose":[41],"that":[44],"are":[45,68,158],"interest":[47],"submit":[49],"answers":[51],"by":[55],"browsing":[56],"platform.":[61],"And":[62],"spatial":[63,97,112],"platforms":[65,80],"(like":[66],"gMission)":[67],"used":[69],"assign":[71],"related":[74],"location.":[76],"However,":[77],"most":[78],"support":[81,130],"a":[82,94],"small":[83],"number":[84],"assignment":[86,132,148],"quality":[88,134],"control":[89,135],"algorithms.":[90],"In":[91,144],"this":[92],"paper,":[93],"benchmark":[95],"for":[96],"called":[100],"LBTask,":[101],"is":[102],"designed":[103],"in":[104,137,162],"order":[105],"adapt":[107],"tasks,":[114,150],"which":[115],"focuses":[116],"solving":[118],"location":[119],"aware":[120],"tasks.":[122],"Compared":[123],"with":[124],"other":[125,169],"LBTask":[128],"can":[129],"various":[131],"algorithms":[136],"architecture":[139],"according":[140],"different":[142],"strategies.":[143],"distribution":[146],"position":[152],"factors":[153],"workers":[157],"taken":[159],"into":[160],"consideration":[161],"addition":[163],"considering":[165],"time":[167],"factors.":[170]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2018-10-26T00:00:00"}