{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2891729616","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3242947.3242948","title":"GraalSqueak","display_name":"GraalSqueak","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2891729616","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3242947.3242948","mag":"2891729616"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3242947.3242948","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3242947.3242948","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 13th Workshop on Implementation, Compilation, Optimization of Object-Oriented Languages, Programs and Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054086978","display_name":"Fabio Niephaus","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3297-9730"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143288331","display_name":"Hasso Plattner Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/058rn5r42","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143288331","https://openalex.org/I176453806"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176453806","display_name":"University of Potsdam","ror":"https://ror.org/03bnmw459","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabio Niephaus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hasso Plattner Institute, University of Potsdam Potsdam, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hasso Plattner Institute, University of Potsdam Potsdam, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143288331","https://openalex.org/I176453806"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083436290","display_name":"Tim Felgentreff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1293-632X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111203","display_name":"Oracle (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/021rhh009","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1342911587","https://openalex.org/I4210111203"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tim Felgentreff","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oracle Labs Potsdam, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oracle Labs Potsdam, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111203"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079160871","display_name":"Robert Hirschfeld","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4249-6003"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143288331","display_name":"Hasso Plattner Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/058rn5r42","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143288331","https://openalex.org/I176453806"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176453806","display_name":"University of Potsdam","ror":"https://ror.org/03bnmw459","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Hirschfeld","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hasso Plattner Institute, University of Potsdam Potsdam, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hasso Plattner Institute, University of Potsdam Potsdam, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143288331","https://openalex.org/I176453806"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2031,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88369921,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"30","last_page":"35"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bytecode","display_name":"Bytecode","score":0.9106221199035645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8689980506896973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpreter","display_name":"Interpreter","score":0.8246959447860718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.7559117674827576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compiler","display_name":"Compiler","score":0.7162633538246155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5797891616821289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syntax","display_name":"Syntax","score":0.4738381505012512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4735278785228729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstract-syntax-tree","display_name":"Abstract syntax tree","score":0.4661361575126648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-machine","display_name":"Virtual machine","score":0.3652094602584839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parsing","display_name":"Parsing","score":0.17506352066993713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.15232396125793457}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779818221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837330","display_name":"Bytecode","level":3,"score":0.9106221199035645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8689980506896973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122783720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183065","display_name":"Interpreter","level":2,"score":0.8246959447860718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.7559117674827576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.7162633538246155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5797891616821289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60048249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37437","display_name":"Syntax","level":2,"score":0.4738381505012512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4735278785228729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58646249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127380","display_name":"Abstract syntax tree","level":3,"score":0.4661361575126648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25344961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192726","display_name":"Virtual machine","level":2,"score":0.3652094602584839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186644900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194152","display_name":"Parsing","level":2,"score":0.17506352066993713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.15232396125793457}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3242947.3242948","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3242947.3242948","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 13th Workshop on Implementation, Compilation, Optimization of Object-Oriented Languages, Programs and Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4300000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1493929095","https://openalex.org/W1770006921","https://openalex.org/W2028660699","https://openalex.org/W2058213389","https://openalex.org/W2094269821","https://openalex.org/W2148535470","https://openalex.org/W2172147300","https://openalex.org/W2533740594","https://openalex.org/W2534536750","https://openalex.org/W2620782151","https://openalex.org/W2731881248","https://openalex.org/W2754987505","https://openalex.org/W4251476268"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1889284597","https://openalex.org/W2140009967","https://openalex.org/W20625830","https://openalex.org/W4379620208","https://openalex.org/W2041803215","https://openalex.org/W2965913753","https://openalex.org/W2128389850","https://openalex.org/W3100733828","https://openalex.org/W2100791882","https://openalex.org/W2751042362"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Language":[0],"implementation":[1,25,34],"frameworks":[2],"aim":[3],"to":[4,10,27,65,74,80],"provide":[5],"everything":[6],"that":[7],"is":[8,39,53],"needed":[9],"build":[11],"interpreters,":[12],"simplify":[13],"the":[14,32,37,48,78],"process":[15,49],"by":[16],"making":[17],"certain":[18],"design":[19],"decisions":[20],"in":[21],"advance,":[22],"and":[23,47],"suggest":[24],"strategies":[26],"virtual":[28],"machine":[29],"creators.":[30],"Truffle,":[31],"language":[33],"framework":[35],"for":[36,41],"GraalVM,":[38],"designed":[40],"building":[42],"Abstract":[43],"Syntax":[44],"Tree":[45],"interpreters":[46],"of":[50],"doing":[51],"so":[52],"well":[54],"documented.":[55],"However,":[56],"although":[57],"less":[58],"documented,":[59],"Truffle":[60],"can":[61],"also":[62],"be":[63,75],"used":[64],"implement":[66],"bytecode":[67],"interpreters.":[68],"This":[69],"approach":[70],"requires":[71],"additional":[72],"hints":[73],"passed":[76],"into":[77],"compiler":[79],"gain":[81],"good":[82],"performance.":[83]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2018-09-27T00:00:00"}