{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2903251073","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3223048","title":"Sparse Hardware Embedding of Spiking Neuron Systems for Community Detection","display_name":"Sparse Hardware Embedding of Spiking Neuron Systems for Community Detection","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-10-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2903251073","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3223048","mag":"2903251073"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3223048","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3223048","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3223048","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96198239","display_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","issn_l":"1550-4832","issn":["1550-4832","1550-4840"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3223048","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027587692","display_name":"Kathleen E. Hamilton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6382-5665"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289243028","display_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01qz5mb56","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210159294"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kathleen E. Hamilton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oak Ridge National Laboratory, One Bethel Valley Road, Oak Ridge, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory, One Bethel Valley Road, Oak Ridge, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043458817","display_name":"Neena Imam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8860-4738"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289243028","display_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01qz5mb56","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210159294"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neena Imam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oak Ridge National Laboratory, One Bethel Valley Road, Oak Ridge, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory, One Bethel Valley Road, Oak Ridge, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001784263","display_name":"Travis S. Humble","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9449-0498"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289243028","display_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01qz5mb56","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210159294"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Travis S. Humble","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oak Ridge National Laboratory, One Bethel Valley Road, Oak Ridge, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory, One Bethel Valley Road, Oak Ridge, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027587692"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5236,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69073966,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"4","first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12611","display_name":"Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuromorphic-engineering","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","score":0.8625280857086182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.705851137638092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiking-neural-network","display_name":"Spiking neural network","score":0.6558151245117188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.615932822227478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedding","display_name":"Embedding","score":0.6101935505867004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spike","display_name":"Spike (software development)","score":0.5326858162879944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.49270156025886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.48987406492233276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.45243456959724426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.4361320436000824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3384857475757599}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151927369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1981312","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","level":3,"score":0.8625280857086182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.705851137638092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11731999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9067355","display_name":"Spiking neural network","level":3,"score":0.6558151245117188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.615932822227478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41608201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980509","display_name":"Embedding","level":2,"score":0.6101935505867004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781390188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25203449","display_name":"Spike (software development)","level":2,"score":0.5326858162879944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.49270156025886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.48987406492233276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.45243456959724426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.4361320436000824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3384857475757599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3223048","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3223048","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3223048","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96198239","display_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","issn_l":"1550-4832","issn":["1550-4832","1550-4840"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1504017","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1504017","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3223048","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3223048","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3223048","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96198239","display_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","issn_l":"1550-4832","issn":["1550-4832","1550-4840"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3872744442","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC0500OR22725","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4535372880","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC0500OR22725","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320316892","funder_display_name":"UT-Battelle"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4823431144","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC0500OR22725","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338287","funder_display_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7066633426","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AC0500OR22725","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7408444654","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No. DE-AC0500OR22725","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G909711816","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC0500OR22725","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306250","funder_display_name":"Battelle"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306078","display_name":"U.S. Department of Defense","ror":"https://ror.org/0447fe631"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306250","display_name":"Battelle","ror":"https://ror.org/01h5tnr73"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320316892","display_name":"UT-Battelle","ror":"https://ror.org/04nza6677"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337547","display_name":"Laboratory Directed Research and Development","ror":"https://ror.org/01e41cf67"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338286","display_name":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/041nk4h53"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338287","display_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01qz5mb56"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2903251073.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2903251073.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1597286183","https://openalex.org/W1663923809","https://openalex.org/W1971729008","https://openalex.org/W1981268965","https://openalex.org/W2018027127","https://openalex.org/W2028651619","https://openalex.org/W2041713562","https://openalex.org/W2060956313","https://openalex.org/W2128084896","https://openalex.org/W2132202037","https://openalex.org/W2133671888","https://openalex.org/W2133926338","https://openalex.org/W2138913040","https://openalex.org/W2157305458","https://openalex.org/W2183631084","https://openalex.org/W2314470091","https://openalex.org/W2963231013","https://openalex.org/W3098060699"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2542565870","https://openalex.org/W3089892344","https://openalex.org/W4297889476","https://openalex.org/W3081559266","https://openalex.org/W3160415743","https://openalex.org/W3208975838","https://openalex.org/W4313442939","https://openalex.org/W4386227293","https://openalex.org/W4372267706","https://openalex.org/W4288055417"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,26,84],"study":[1],"the":[2,18,28,51,80,94,106,119,126,134,141,151],"applicability":[3],"of":[4,20,30,50,91,108,121,136,143],"spiking":[5,41,82,123,138],"neural":[6,42],"networks":[7,32],"and":[8,33,111],"neuromorphic":[9,68,102],"hardware":[10,69],"for":[11,87],"solving":[12],"general":[13],"opti-":[14],"mization":[15],"problems":[16],"without":[17],"use":[19],"adaptive":[21],"training":[22],"or":[23],"learning":[24],"algorithms.":[25],"leverage":[27],"dynamics":[29],"Hopfield":[31],"spin-glass":[34],"systems":[35],"to":[36,44,65,77],"construct":[37],"a":[38,88,99],"fully":[39,62],"connected":[40,63],"system":[43,64],"generate":[45,78],"synchronous":[46],"spike":[47,95],"responses":[48,96],"indicative":[49],"underlying":[52],"community":[53,153],"structure":[54],"in":[55],"an":[56],"undirected,":[57],"unweighted":[58],"graph.":[59],"Mapping":[60],"this":[61],"current":[66,100],"generation":[67,101],"is":[70],"done":[71],"by":[72],"embedding":[73],"sparse":[74,132],"tree":[75],"graphs":[76,127],"only":[79],"leading-order":[81],"dynamics.":[83],"demonstrate":[85],"that":[86],"chosen":[89],"set":[90],"benchmark":[92],"graphs,":[93,133],"generated":[97],"on":[98],"processor":[103],"can":[104,114],"improve":[105],"stability":[107,142],"graph":[109,145],"partitions":[110,146],"non-overlapping":[112],"communities":[113],"be":[115],"identified":[116],"even":[117],"with":[118],"loss":[120,135],"higher-order":[122,137],"behavior":[124,139],"if":[125],"are":[128],"sufficiently":[129],"dense.":[130],"For":[131],"improves":[140],"certain":[144],"but":[147],"does":[148],"not":[149],"retrieve":[150],"known":[152],"memberships.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}